英语单词(平台专业用词)

PSE-ProcessSystemsEnterprisesIncPSE-PROCESSSAFETYEVENTBSW-isthepercentageofbasicsedimentandwater.WCT-WellControlTeamESD-EMERGENCYSHUTDOWNPSD-PRODUCTIONSHUTDOWNPSD-ProductionSkillsDevelopmentPSD-PROCESSSHUTDOWNPSD-PublicSecurityDirectorateSAP-SafetyActionPlan/安全调整计划，安全行动计划。SAP－SystemApplicationProducts/系统应用程序ODP-OverallDevelopmentProgram/综合开发程序ODP-OverallDevelopmentPlan/综合开发计划，综合发展计划。EIA-EnvironmentalImpactAnalysis/环境影响分析（环评，环境影响评估）EIA-environmentimpactassessmentreport/环境影响评估报告（环评报告）NC-NonConformance/不符合，不一致NGP/Numberofrevolutiongasproducer.N-指转数之意GVF－GasVolumeFraction/(天然气)体积分数,体积分率,容积率GVF－GasVoidFraction/（天然气）空隙组分BOPD－BarrelsOilPerDayRT/Runingtool/送入或下入工具(钻井用词)PRAC—preliminaryriskassessmentchecklist/预风险评估检查表TDR/Time-DepthRecorderTWCV-twowaycheckvalve/被压阀（钻井用词）EUEtbg－externalupsetenhance./外加厚油管ECreactorplates/新STU用词PBU-pressurebuildup/建立压力ML/multi-lateral/多支，分支（井之意）DE-DefectElimination/消除缺陷（不足，故障）BV-Fairweather(嘉航，丝索和救生艇检验)COOBC/通讯公司QPOC(QDOP)/青岛太平洋（康菲的承包商）BWPD/barrelswaterperday/ICC-incidentcommand/事故指挥（OIM）Hazop—hazardoperability/危险与可操作性ERP-emergencyresponseplan/应急反应计划ICS-incidentcommandsystem/事故管理体系IAP/incidentactionplans事故(件)行动（反应）计划MOME－managementofmajoremergencies/重大应急管理LBS－loadbreakerswitch/MSDS-materialsafetydatasheet/材料安全数据表CDR－componentdefectreport/结构缺陷报告HLO-helicopterlandingofficer/（直升机）接机员GOR-gasoilrate/油气比PFD-processflowdiagram/工艺流程图PID－piping&instrumentdiagram/管线设备图STU-sanitarytreatmentunit/卫生处理装置，生活污水处理装置，大便处理装置FRP-fiberglassreinforcedplastics/玻璃纤维管SCBA-selfcontainedbreathingapparatus/TRR-totalrecordablerate、全部可记录率，总的可记录率，所有可记录率。KPI-keyperformanceindication/重要性能指标，关键的性能指标DENS-documentequipmentnumbersystem/设备文件号系统SBV-SBT-DRM-documentrecordmanagement/文档记录管理PLT(productionloggingtester—用一种测试工具下到井里测井)，生产测试296．MOME(managementofmajoremergency)232．AFT/空中管制233．AFT（advanced—firefighting—training）/高级消防培训，高消培训MAWOP(Max.AllowableWellheadOperationPressure)A&OI(asset—operating—integrity)/资产运转完整性199．API(American—petroleum—institute)/美国石油协会340.PSR(processsafetyreview)/341.PSSR(prestartupsafetyreview)/342．CP-casingpressure/套管压力378．SITP-shutintubingpressure/379．OMS-生产报表OperationsManagementSystem/操作管理系统380．FTP-flowlinetubinepressure381．HMI-humanmachineinterface/人机界面382．KPI-keyperformanceindicate/重要(关键)性能指标。383．NF-natureflow/自喷井384．GOR-gasoilratio/油气比385．ESP－electricsubmergiblepump/电潜泵386．CHK-choke(casingchoke-油嘴，gaschoke-气嘴)387．FLT－flowlinetemperature/388．DD-drawdown/生产压差389．TM－temperaturemotor/马达温度390．MPM/multi-phasemeter/海默多相流量计391．PBU-pressurebuildingup/恢复压力，压力恢复,建立压力392．BOPD-油液量（barreloilperday桶油/每天）GL－是GeneralLedger的缩写，意思是总账，或叫分类明细。它是纵向的将各类的费用支出记录在总账的费用科目下面。比如702015记录的就是维修的人工服务费用。RAT/RopeAccessTechnology/RemoteAccessTechnologyMMSCFD――MillionStandardCubicFeetperDay/百万标准立方英尺日（1MMSCFD=1000000SCFD=1116.3Nm3/h=1180Sm3/h，1Msm3/h=1000Sm3/h）DSP－DecisionSupportPackageSCADA：isthesystemthatgathersdatafrominstrumentationconnectedtoproductionoperationsequipmentROV/remotely-operated-vehicle/远程遥控机器人EAP/employeeassistanceprogram/员工帮助计划IDP/individualdevelopmentplan/LPO/lossproductionopportunityUT/ultrasonic—thickness/超声波测厚HMI/human-machine-interface/人机界面PSSR/pre-startupsafetyreview/PMP/performance-management-programOPEC/organizationalofpetroleumexportingcountries/世界石油输出组织AFT/advancedfirefightingtraining/高级消防培训，高消培训MWD/measure-while-drilling/随钻测井HLO/helicopterlandingofficer/直升机降落指挥BOSS/HUETCARD—五小证CDR/component-damage-report/PIC/personincharge/IC/integritycoordinator/IDA/integrity-database-administrator/SCE/safety-critical-element/BCE/business-critical-element/VCIP/variable-cash-incentive-plan/NATO-(north-Atlantic-treaty-organization)/北约组织。OIM-offshoreinstallationmanager/AFT-advanced-firefighting-training/高级消防培训，高消培训A&OI–asset-andoperating–integrity/资产运营完整性CM-correctivemaintenance/故障检修ERT-emergencyresponseteams/MOV-metaloxldevaristor/OE-operationexcellent/OSR-oilspillresponse/溢油响应(反应)FACP-firealarmcontrolpanel/火灾盘SYMS-softyokemooringsystem/蓬勃（软连接系泊系统）MOME-managementofmajoremergenciesPOS-powersystemoperation/(CPC电器班长岗负责透平管理)GFCI-groundfaultcircuitinterrupter/ROCE/return-on-capital-employed/HSE/health-safety-andenvironment/TSR/total-shareholder-return/TRA/taskriskassessment/工作风险评估SYMS/softyokemooringsystem/蓬勃，柔性钢臂系驳系统G/L-GeneralLedger/总分类帐RIH－RuninholePOOH－PulloutofholeN/U－NippleupR/U－RigupR/D－RigdownM/U－MakeupP/U－PickupB/O－BackoffS/O－SlackoffX/O－CrossoverBOP－BlockoutpreventerSSSV－SubsurfacesafetyvalveSSD－Slidingsidedoor=SlidingsleevePBTD－PlugbacktotaldepthTVD－TotalverticaldepthMD－MeasureddepthMWD－MeasurementswhiledrillingLWD－LoggingwhiledrillingSWD－SeismicwhiledrillingDC－DrillcollarDP－DrillpipeHWDP－HighwalldrillpipeKickoffpoint(KOP)Rotationkellybushing(RKB)Wearbushing(WB)Casing(CSG)Tubing(TBG)Highratewaterpack(HRWP)Wireline(W/L)Electricalsubmersiblepump(ESP)Shut-intreepressure(SITP)Emergencyshutdown(ESD)Outsidediameter(OD)Insidediameter(ID)Expandablesandscreen(ESS)Horsepower(HP)(TTIPCR)OTS/采技服（防腐剂提供商）HPU-hydraulicpowerunit/液压动力装置，液压动力站RFQ-requestsforquotations/请求报价COD-chemicaloxygendemand/化学氧需求EPA-environmentalprotectionagency/环保机构IMST-incidentmanagementsupporttingteam.SIL-SafetyIntegrityLevelPHA-ProcessHazardAnalysisTRA-TaskRiskAssessment/TechnologyReadinessAssessmentPDMG-ProjectDevelopmentManagementGuideD&RA-Decision&RiskAnalysisQRA-QuantitativeRiskAnalysisJSA-JobSafetyAnalysisMOC变更管理-ManagementOfChangeCoordinator/MOC协调员PMOC/personnelmanagementofchangeFMOC/facilitymanagementofchangePRMOC/procedurerequestmanagementofchangeLMOC/logisticsmanagementofchangeDMOC/deferralmanagementofchange.DNV-DETNORSKEVERITAS挪威船级社OSCP--OillSpillContigencyPlanIMST—incidentmanagementsupportingteam.TER－TravelExpenseReimbursementRFRE－RequestforReimbursementofExpendituresaccessto/权限，有权使用Swabvalve/清腊阀Treecap/(清腊阀上的)帽工程技术数据文档管理系统SmartPlantEnterpriseOperator/Owner（简称SPO）Clariant/科莱恩（生产化学药剂供应商）initialsurvey/初步检测highanglelimitswitch/限位开关（高角度）――吊车爬杆的Semiannual/每半年的,半年的operationownershiptransition/操作权转移，操作地位转移Clariant/可莱恩（破乳剂和防垢剂提供商）backflush/反冲洗Laundry/洗衣房，洗衣店,洗衣.labour-consumingprocess重体力劳动servovalve/伺服阀，随动阀Servomotor/伺服马达Accordingly/因此,从而,按照；据此；于是Catcherofpigreceiver/猪捕捉器,ConferenceCall/电话会议Region/地区；地域.地方,(世界上某个特定的)地区,(艺术,科学等的)领域,(大气,海水等的)层Desanding/去砂,除砂BusinessPerformance/经营成绩，经营业绩anti-shockperformance/防震性能basicperformance/基本性能Coxswain/艇长,舵手Punctual/严守时刻的,准时的,；按时的Underway/正在进行[发展,在旅途中的;正在进行[使用,工作]中的,起步的,进行中的,航行中的Alignment/对中misalignment/未对准,未对中，轴线不重合度,中心线不重合度，安装误差，调整不当Variablevane/可变叶片,可导叶片（solar用词）comparisons./比较,对照,比喻,比较关系Servo/伺服,伺服系统Ok-bang/创可贴Significant/有意义的,重大的,重要的survivalsuit/防寒救生服Boundarylighting/边界灯（直升机甲板）Motorstall/马达堵转，马达停转Gocare/体检gocareexam/体检medicalexamination/体检gocaredate./体检日（期），体格检查（日）annualphysicalexamination/一年一次的体检medicalexamination/体检，身体检查，体格检查examination/考试,检查,细查,测验,amedicalexamination/体格检查,体检townhallmeeting/jetfuel/航空煤油，航煤Kongglove/一种防夹挤手套Completionstring/完井管窜Hydrostaticalvalve/静压释放器，静水压力释放器boatdriftingoutofcontroltowardfacilitydrill.(船失控撞向平台演习)Nevermind/没关系,不用担心Hourly/每小时的,每小时一次的,时时的,随时,每小时一次townhallconferencecall/市政电话会议multi-discipline/多部门，联合的asquickaspossible/尽可能快的Deadleg/盲管段Borescope/(检查炮膛等用的)管道镜,内窥镜，窥镜Scaffoldingpad/脚手架防护垫Corrosionprobe/防腐探针Corrosioncoupon/防腐挂片Likelihood/可能,可能性Approx/(=approximately)大约,大概incorrect./错误的,不正确的Annually/ad.一年一次,每年Biannual/a.一年二次的Biennial/n.二年生植物,二年一次的事triennial /a.每三年一次的fall-offtest/降压测试respectively./分别地,各个地,各自；各别,各自的,分别的Suspend/延缓,暂停；暂缓Deadline/最终期限,截止日期,限期,截止时间,最后时间，期限时间,BoardofDirectors/董事会Orientation/方向,方位,定位,倾向性,方针[态度等]的确定outsidedirector./不参与管理的董事accomplishment./完成；达到,成就；造诣,实现blockedrotor/堵转（泵）fall-off/减少,跌落ChiefSteward/管事（后勤）campboss/后勤班长,管事HumanPerformance/人的工作效率[能力]ChangeManagement/变动管理CollaborationacrossFunctions/hi-vivest/高亮马甲，高亮背心，闪光背心（丝索指挥用）Preparation/准备,预备call-in/召集,召来,来访AutomaticIdentificationSystem(AIS)/自动识别系统（在CCR）SRT-stepratetest/流速（量）步骤测试Justification/理由,辩护Bonnet/【机】阀帽,管帽,烟囱罩;机罩;引擎顶盖;(小)盖[罩];壳;套,无边女帽,童帽,烟囱帽,阀帽,软帽,汽车发动机罩Commingle/混合withoutnotice/不预先通知Previously/以前，先前；预先Sterilizer/杀菌器;消毒器Daytime/白天,日间Tabletop/桌面secondarycontainment/二级围挡（防溢油）shalegas/页岩气hydraulicfracturing/[石油]水力压裂,[采矿]高压水砂破裂法coalseamgas/煤层气AnnualizedOffshoreAllowance(AOA)takeeffect/见效,生效,实施,实行effectofinflation/通货膨胀的影响Asmuchaspossible/尽可能多的asmuchastosay/等于说Coalescer/（燃油水分）凝聚过滤器Humidifier/加湿器，增湿器,湿润器,湿度调节器Segregation/分离，隔离,种族隔离drawstoaclose/渐近结束Eligible/符合条件的,合格的Productivity/生产力；生产率Commitment/责任；承担义务,承诺Midnight/午夜；晚上12时Reportable/可报告的,值得报告的SCBA-SELF-CONTAINEDBREATHINGAPPARATUS(自给式呼吸器)Rescuekit（gotcha）/救援装置，救援工具组套T-WAY/三通sailout/开船Meanwhile,/.其间,其时Iceberg/冰山；流冰,冷冰冰的人Whipstock/斜向器(钻井用语)Wireline/电缆（钻井用词）collectorringassembly./滑环总成brushcollector/电刷untilnow/到目前为止inadditionto/除………之外nolaterthan/不迟于accessto/有权使用meteringvalve/计量阀，配量阀Inpointoffact/实际上re-occurrence/再次发生splitpins/开口销hi-visjackets、hi-visibilityvest/高反光背心，高亮马甲Shackel/卸扣LOPC(LossofPrimarycontainment)theotherday/前几天Ultrasonic/超声波,超音速的,超声的Ultrasonicflowmeter/超声波流量计Webpage/网页ChemicalOxygenDemand(COD)Gangway/过道,(剧场,火车等)座间通道,(美国作aisle)舷侧门,舷梯,通路,跳板Against/反对，防备，违反，违背，Adjacent/邻近的,接近的，相邻的Asstated—按照规定的。Additional/另外的,附加的,额外的Asmentionedabove—如上所述Acquireaforeignlanguage—学到一门外语Announcement/宣告,发表,一项公告,一项私人告示，通[布,预]告,告示;声明Authority/权威,威信,权威人士,权力,职权,典据,著作权威Available/可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的,接受探访的Adequate/适当的,足够的angleerror—角度误差levelerror水平误差Anticipate/预期,期望,预订,预见,可以预料Awkward/难使用的,笨拙的Absence/不在,缺席,缺乏,没有Absenceofmind—心不在焉Account/计算,帐目,说明,估计,理由Actionprojects行动计划Agreement/同意,一致,协定,协议Agenda/议程Accuratelyreflect正确地反映Avoid/避免,消除Among/在...之中,...之一Aheadoftime提早Aperiodoftime一段时间Advised/考虑过的,细想过的Actualpower—有效（实际）功率Atanytime—任何时候Asareference做为一个参考Affected/受到影响的,受(疾病)侵袭的,假装的,做作的Aluminiumtype—铝箔胶带Accordingly/因此,从而，按照；据此；于是，Asmuchaspossible尽可能多Assmallaspossible尽可能少（小）Asitwas…/事实上，象现在这样Abrase=abrade/磨损,摩擦,折磨Asusual—照常Atpresent—现在，目前Aspect/样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面Abunchof/一批（串，扎，些）Aceticacid/乙酸Assistant/助手,助教，辅助的,助理的Againstthecold/防冷Againstarainyday/防备雨天Aircircuitbreak(ACB)/空气断路器（低压）Vacuumcircuitbreak(VCB)/真空断路器（高压）asetof/一套，一组Acceptable（可接受的;合意的,(礼物等)令人满意的;勉强够格的;容许的,验收的，可承受的,可忍受的/unacceptable（不能接受的;难以承认的;不受欢迎的;不称心的，不能令人满意的）amend/修正,改进,改正Airchamber/气囊Agree/disagreewith/同意、不同意Awareness/知道,晓得，意识,注意Absentfrom/缺席Advantage/优势；长处，有利条件，利益；便利Aslongas/在…..的时候，只要，达….之久例如：aslongastenyears/达十年之久例如：aslongasheisavailable/在他有空时Accumulator/储能器/缓冲器Activate/激活Assume/假定,设想，担任;承担;接受，采取;采用;表现为,呈(形式,姿态,位置)Anemoscope/风向仪;风速仪;风速风向指示器Auxiliarycontact/辅助触点，连锁触点Aging/衰老;成熟的过程;老化，使变老Asbestus/石棉Anode/阳极，正极Alleviate/使(痛苦等)易于忍受,减轻，，缓和（痛苦等）Approach/接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路Attest/证明；表明Atatime/每次，在某时Assignment/分配,委派,任务,(课外)作业，指派的职位，指派。Applyto/将….应用于Application/请求,申请,申请表,应用,运用,施用,敷用，应用,应用程序,应用软件Attempt/努力,尝试,企图Asfor/至于….,关于…..Anoralexamination/口试Atthisrate/以这样的速度，照这样下去，在这种情况下Achieve/完成,达到，实现，取得预期效果Asitwere/可以说是，似乎就是例如：Heismybestfriend,mybrotherasitwere(他是我最好的朋友，可以说如同我的兄弟）80．Atthemoment/此刻，目前81．Asquicklyaspossible/尽快地82．agordianknot/棘手的问题，难解的结83．Authorization/授权,认可84．Acting/代理的,起作用的,演戏的85．Andsoon/等等86．Ambulance/战时流动医院,救护车87．Appear/出现,看来,似乎,公开露面,出版,发表例如：Heappearstobeveryhappy/他好像非常高兴88．Armrest/扶手,靠手，椅子扶手89．Autumn/秋季，秋天90．adropintemperature/温度下降91．Ampere/安培92．Almost/几乎,差不多93.act/法案,法令,动作,举动,节目,(戏剧的)幕，行动,产生...的效果,担当,表演,假装,表现,见效，扮演,装作95.audio/音频的,声频的,声音的，听觉的96.adapter/适配器；多头电源插座97.afraid/害怕,担心98.alone/单独的,独一无二的,孤独的,独自的99.asleep/睡着的,睡熟的100.alive/活着的,活泼的101.awake/醒,觉醒,领会,觉悟，）唤醒；唤起，叫醒102.assign/分配,指派103.actuator/调节器104．Accurate/正确的,精确的，准确的105.appeal/请求,呼吁,上诉,吸引力,要求，求助,诉请,要求，控诉106.accompany/伴随，陪同（某人）107．Administer/实施，管理,给予,执行，掌管；108.aggregate(atotal)/合计,总计,；总数，109.angleiron/角铁（角钢）110．Airfreightcharge/空运费用111．Alternatively/做为选择,二者择一地112.audiometric/听力测定的,测听术的113.assessment/估计，估算，评估，评价114.appreciate/appreciation/赏识,鉴赏,感激115.anchor/抛锚；停泊，使稳固；使稳定116.aerophore/呼吸面具117.anti-corrosion/防腐118．Ambient/周围的，周围环境119.accent/重音，重音符号，口音；腔调121.axial/轴向的，轴的；成轴的；沿轴的，轴上的，轴流式的122.atleast/至少，起码123．andthen/于是，然后124．Administrator/网络管理员125.attempt/努力,尝试,企图126.appendix/附录,附属品,[解]阑尾127.activecarbon/活性碳128．Areabarricadeandaccesscontrolled/129.airobstructlight/航标灯130．asfaras/直到，至于131．Afterhours/工作完毕后132．Accordingly/按照；据此；于是，因此；所以，从而133.attitude/姿势,态度,看法,意见134.actually/实际上,事实上,竟然,居然,如今135.actual/实际的,真实的,现行的,目前的136.asper…/按照（一般在句首）137.authorized/权威认可的,审定的,经授权的138.acetylene/[化]乙炔,电石气139.achievement/成就,功绩140.alternate/交替的,轮流的,预备的141.acceptalarm/报警确认（复位）142.antifreeze/防冻液，]防冻剂143.annular/环的,环形的,有环纹的144.available/可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的,接受探访的145.although/虽然,尽管146.asperpreviousplan/按照先前的计划147．Anti-twoblocking/限位器148.anenergycrisis/能源危机149.astimegoeson/随着时间的推移150.apedestrianizestreet/步行街151.Delta-V/中控操作系统152.clampon/沙监控器（系统）153．Actas/v担当154．Amplifier/扩音器,放大器155.accurate/正确的,精确的156.atthelastminute/到最后一刻157.airway/气道，航路158.asfor/至于，就…方面说来159．Atonetime/同时，曾经160.aim/目标,目的,瞄准161.apartfrom/除…之外162.accomplish/完成,达到,实现163.asmuchas/差不多164.activatedalumina/活性氧化铝165.accountable/应负责的,有责任的,可解释的166.adjustablefitting/铰接接头hinge/合页/articulation/铰接头，关节，接合，连接167．Acidizing/酸化处理168.analytic/analytical/analyse/analysis/analyzer、分析的,解析的169.asbestos/]石棉170.antique-finished/仿古171．Artgallery/画廊，美术馆172.artist/大师，艺术家，画家173.anyplace/任何位置175.amademan/成功的人176.alloy/合金177.actuator/致动[促动,激励,调节]器,传动装置[机构],拖动装置,马达,操作[执行]机构,178.average/一般的,通常的,平均的179.AtlanticOcean/大西洋180.amanoverboard/有人落水，人员落水181.airbreather/透气阀，通气孔，呼吸孔182.assignedwork/指定的工作183.abandon/放弃,遗弃184.annual/一年一次的,每年的,一年生的185.adustscreen/防尘网186.ability/能力；本领；才能187..able/能...的,有才能的,能干的,能够的188.alga/藻类,海藻189.acknowledgement/承认,确认,感谢190.assemble/组装191.applicable/可适用的,可应用的192.authorization/授权,认可193.atyourconvenience/atatimewhichissuitableforyou/在您方便的时候195．Airemissions/大气排放196．Ammeter（安培计，电流表）/ampere（安培）197.assist/援助,帮助198.age/年龄,成年,使用年限,同时期的人,时代，变老,上年纪,成熟199.andnow/那麽200．Angular/有角的,角形的;尖的，用角度量的，倾斜的;多角的201.automatic/自动的,无意识的,机械的203.affect/影响,感动,侵袭,假装204.amount/数量，(to)总计,等于205.airdryerskid/空气干燥器撬206.alongwith/连同….一起，随同…一起207．Attrition/磨擦,磨损208.abovelisted/上面列出的209.atleast/至少210.attached/附上...的211.appreciateyouhelp/感谢你的帮助212.atpresent/目前，现在213．Acceleration/加速度，加速(作用),催速(作用),促进,加快214.annoyed/使苦恼,骚扰215.anodicprotection(阳极保护)/anodicbreakdown（阳极击穿）216．Anti-corrosionmaterial/防腐材料217.actionsspeaklouderthanwords/行动胜于言词218．AllroadsleadtoRome/条条大路通罗马219．Airsilencer/220.anti-icing/防冰221．Antifreezeflush/防冻液冲洗剂222.atmospheric/223.artificial/大气(中)的，大气所致的，空气的，气压的224.admit/容许,承认,接纳225.AV-belt/三角皮带226．Logistic/后勤学的,后勤的227.purchasing/买,购买228.option/选项,选择权,[经]买卖的特权229.pertinent(datapertinenttothedesignofanewmachine有关新机器设计的资料)230.grindout/API化验（报告）231.232.precaution/预防,警惕,防范，谨慎,小心，预防措施[方法]233.proposal/提议,建议234.splatter/泼溅，溅污，溅湿；激溅，说话结巴235.mooringbit/带缆桩236．Prefabricate/预制,预加工237.mention/提及,说起238.timeout/暂停时间,休息，时间到(了),中止联接239.redo/redid(toredoapieceofwork-重做一件工作)240．Overagain-再一次，重新241．Onemoretime-再一次242.biannual/一年二次的,半年一次的243.hardofhearing/听力不佳244．Toredecorate/重新装饰,再装饰(装修)，重新装修245.radioactive/放射性的,有辐射能的246.worksite/现场，工地247．Definition/定义,解说,248.flowback/开井249．Manifold/管汇250．Watchout/密切注视，当心，提防251．Respiratory/呼吸的252.foreignlanguage/外语253.egghead/有知识者,受过高等教育的人,理论家，书生，书呆子254.acquireaforeignlanguage/学到一门外语255．Perforate/射孔（re-perforate/重新射孔）256．Distribute/分发,分配,散布,分布,分类,分区257.ringout/下班，宣布离去258.openend/开口端259.casestudy/个案研究260．Deny/否认,拒绝261.enclosed/被附上的262.brief(briefdescription-简要描述)263．Outline/大纲,轮廓,略图,外形,要点,概要264.inadditionto/除…之外265.statement/声明,陈述,综述266.further/更远的,更多的,深一层的，促进,增进,助长，更进一步地,更远地,此外。267.preparation/准备,预备268.priorto/在前，居先269．Take(taken)over/接管，接收（takeoverfrom…./从…接管）270．Asmentionedabove/如上所述Makenomentionof/没有提及Don’tmentionit/不用客气（不用谢）Nottomention/更不必说271．Suitablefor…./适合…的(suitablefortransfer-适合传送的)272．Oneaspect/一方面273.nominate/提名,推荐,任命,命名274.efficient/(直接)生效的,有效率的,能干的275.former/从前的,以前的，形成者,创造者,模型,样板276.viable/可行的；可实施的277.layout/规划,设计,(书刊等)编排,版面,配线,企划,设计图案,(工厂等的)布局图278.familiar/熟悉的,常见的,听惯的,亲近的,随便的，密友,熟客,常客279.Sr.toolpusher/高级队长（钻井）senior280．Regulatory/调整的281.scheme/安排,配置,计划,阴谋,方案,图解,摘要计划,设计,图谋,策划，282.method/方法；办法283.wedge(wedgeblock-楔块)284．Fireproofing/防火,耐火285.walkway/走道,人行道286.inlightof/按照，根据？287.recent/新近的,近来的288.questionnaire/调查表,问卷289upto/一直到，等于290overlossofexcitation/失磁291reversepower/逆功率292undervoltage/欠压293proceedwiththisaction/继续进行294prevention/预防,防止296representative/代表，典型的,有代表性的297backout/收回，停止不干298backandforth/往返，来回300spider/蜘蛛,设圈套者,三脚架301wellbay(指整个的井口区)，wellhead(指单井区)302significant/有意义的,重大的,重要的303venue/犯罪地点,审判地,集合地点,会议地点,比赛地点,管辖地304TEDARenaissanceHotel/泰达万丽酒店305implement/工具,器具，贯彻,实现，执行306flu/swineflu(猪流感)/influenza307pandemic/全国流行的，（大范围）传染病的；大流行病的，广泛流传的；普遍的308announcement/宣告,发表,一项公告,一项私人告示309nomatter/不论….310ignore/不理睬,忽视,[律](因证据不足而)驳回诉讼311define/定义,详细说明，阐述；阐释；312recommend/推荐,介绍,劝告,使受欢迎,托付,使...受欢迎,使...可取313outbreak/战争的)爆发,(疾病的)发作314manner/礼貌,风格,方式,样式,习惯315rational/理性的,合理的,推理的316inJanuaryofeachyear/在每年一月后。317reschedule/重订时间表，重新计划，重新安排；318breaking/破坏;中断;折断;【电】断路319breakin/闯入；强行进入，打断；插嘴，训练；驯养；使（某人）熟悉工作，开始工作，使合用320defer/推迟；延期321inthatcase/如果是那样的话322inthatevent/在那种情况下,如果情况是那样.323COSL(chinaoilfieldservicecompanyLimited-中国油田服务有限公司)324biocide/生物杀灭剂，杀菌剂325recordable/可记录的,值得记录的，记录,记载,自(动)记(录),登记,录音，资料,数据,记录曲线,档案,履[经]历326mud/泥,泥浆,泥泞327grindinto/grindin（磨合）328coating/（敷在表面的）薄层；涂层，涂，镀，敷，覆盖，油漆，上［贴，刮，擦］胶，涂［镀，敷，覆盖］层，(焊条)药皮，外壳，套，蒙皮，面衣，糖衣，涂料，涂布，涂法，外衣料329retire/退休,引退,退却,撤退,就寝330contribution/捐献,贡献,投稿331.tiein/结合成一体（指在原有物体上再连接）例如：flowline管线的连接.332．Character/(事物的)特性,性质,特征(的总和),(人的)品质,字符,性格,特征,人物333.target/（想达到的）目标，指标，对象,靶子334.chiefeditor/总编辑335．onbehalfof/代表…..,（为了）336．Electrocute（触电致死）/getanelectricshock(触电)337.stretcher/担架，撑架；伸张架338.anticipate/预期,期望，预订,预见,可以预料339.exceed/超越,胜过342.commander/指挥者；指挥官，司令官，（海军）中校，副舰长343.ECC(emergencycommander-应急指挥官)344．Stapler/订书机345.furthermore/此外,而且346.chiller/冷冻[却,凝]器347.brakeband/刹车带348.rivet/铆钉349.cotterpin/开口销350.joystick/(无人驾驶飞行器的)远距离操纵手柄，(飞机的)操纵杆;(汽车的)驾驶盘，十字显示线操作手柄，控制杆,控制手柄351.gently/轻轻地,逐渐地352.restricted（受限制的,有限的）/confined(被限制的,狭窄的,分娩的353.egress/出口,外出354.awkwardposition/别扭的姿势355.infact/事实上356．Horsepower/〈机〉马力（缩写：HP）357.conference/会议,讨论会,协商会,会谈,谈判；协商358.deem/认为,相信,；想；判断；以为359.rotateclockwise/顺时针旋转360．Rotatecounterclockwise/逆时针旋转361．Zoomin/放大362.zoomout/缩小363.forklift/叉车；铲车；叉式升降装卸车（亦作：forklifttruck）364．Erode/侵蚀,腐蚀,使变化,受腐蚀,逐渐消蚀掉365.irregular/不规则的,无规律的366.backside/里面,内层,背面,反面367.stream/溪,川,流,一股,一串,河流,川流不息的事物，络绎不绝的事物368.fireaxe/消防斧369.hypochlorous/]次氯酸370.sandblast/喷沙,喷沙器371.suspect/嫌疑犯,令人怀疑的,不可信的,可疑的,怀疑,猜想,对...有所觉察.372.strap/strapless/strapin/strapon/strapup/backstrap/373.ground/地线，接地374．Real-time/实时的，接到指示立即执行的375．Reallife/现实生活，实际生活376.realmoney/现金，现款377．MPMTEMP/海默温度Producer/生产井Injector/注水井bullhead/往环空注水,挤注Delta-Vsystem/Grindouttest/化验测试（用离心机做）Clamponsystem/砂检测系统CURRLEAK-currentleak/漏电VIB-震动VOLT-电压FREQ-频率MPMPRE-海默压力Oilrate/(原油)产量Downhole/井下Wellperformance/油井动态Bullhead/向环空注水（是回注水）TOTFLUID(BPD)-总产液量、桶/每天WC-watercut/含水Venturisize(文丘里尺寸)MSCFD-millenarystanderd?Cubicfeetday/千标准立方英尺每天Reservoir-油藏SYMS-softyokemooringsystem(蓬渤)DCWR-drillingcompletion&workoverrig(钻完井&修井平台)EB-electricalbuilding/CPC-centralproductioncomplex/OBM-oilbasedmud/油基泥浆Halliburton/哈里波顿，哈里巴顿V-door-钻架（呈V字型）Swabcap/清蜡帽（采油树帽）Nipple-喇叭口（钻井用词）Skidrig-移动钻台（移井架），例如：skidrigtoC-34/移C-34井架。Rigfloor-钻台BOP-blowoutprevent/防喷器Cementingjob-固井作业Cementingpump/固井泵Derrickman/钻工（二层台上的工人）Roughneck/？（钻台上的工人）Backupwrench/备钳Backuppipespanner/大钳，备钳Tong/大钳CRI-cuttingsre-injection/岩屑回注Catway/猫道（钻台处的斜坡）TDS-顶驱Drawwork/绞车工作（钻井）Seniortoolpusher/高级队长（钻井）Fracpackboat/压裂船PLT-productionloggingtest(采用钢丝作业来测量出生产数据，钢丝头前端有个传感器，利用钢丝在井筒中的上/下移动可测出不同种的生产相关数据，例如：可测油/水等的产量来作为这口井的原始的产量数据）M/U-makeup/做好？R/D-rigdown/拆下（放倒井架）POOH-pulloutofhole/从井里提出来DP-drillpipe/？L/D-laydown/放倒（下），放弃？RIH-runinginthehole/钻孔,打井Cleaningouttheperforationinterval?/清出射孔后残渣SB-supplyboat/String/管串BHA-bottomholeassembly/井下钻具总成S/L-slick/line/钢丝作业WB－wearbushing/抗磨补芯(与垫片的作用相同，起抗磨作用)Tbg-tubing/Hgr-hanger/油管挂Nippledown/拆N/U-nippleup(组装)，swabvalve(清蜡阀)nippleup－组装清蜡阀R/U-rigup/P/U-pickup/W/AVS-with/annulusventsleeve(环空放气滑套)W/L-wireline(电缆作业)Re-perforating/重新射孔Recompletion/重新完井Workover/油井维修Fracpackwell/压裂井Jereh/杰瑞Centri-lift/深垂（井下作业和钢丝作业的公司名）Drill—quip(安装采油树的公司名)BETSC-Bohaiequipmenttecknoligeservicecompany/渤海技术装备服务公司379．Takeeffect/见效，生效，实施，实行，开始发生作用380．Eligible/符合条件的,合格的381….additionalinformation/附加说明，补充消息re-dial-重拨（电话号码），重新拨号382．clear(clearfire-明火（无烟的），cleartheair-使空气流通)centraldirectory/mute/消音，减音，哑的,无声的,沉默的headset/耳机（头带式）displaycontrast/对比（度），对照，反差factory/，工厂,制造厂reduce/减少；缩小；降低friction/摩擦,摩擦力essentialcomponent/主要成分movingpart/运动件dustmask/防尘面具dustnuisance/尘害dustoff/抹去灰尘，dustout-清除灰尘usekindofgeneral/一般用途feasible/可行的,切实可行的operability/运转或操作性能，可操作性capitalproject/投资方案engineeringproject/工程项目manifold/管汇，【机】歧管,(多)支管,集合[集气,进气]管,总[导]管,管线[道],集流腔，繁多的;种种的;多方面的;多种形式的，由许多部分形成的，由同类的几个部件组成的livevest/救生背心secure/安全的,可靠的,放心的,无虑的，保护established/被设立的,被建立的,被制定的，确立的,确认的,确定的,既定的,常设的rescue/援救,营救occur/发生,出现ERT-emergencyresponsibletram/应急反应队pandemicflu/全国性流感hypochlorite/次氯酸盐arrester/捕拿者,制动器,防止装置,避雷器，制动装置；DRM-documentandrecordsmanagement/ropeaccess/围起通道colligation/捆绑,缚束,结束,综合,绑札，束缚tieup/绑好，缚牢，包扎impurity/杂质,混杂物,不洁,不纯volatile/飞行的,挥发性的,可变的,不稳定的,轻快的,爆炸性的[现罕]有翅的动物,挥发物solenoidvalve/电磁阀whipcheck/安全弹簧钢丝链（为防止软管连接头处因压力高而松脱开伤人）flowchart/流程图tableofcontents/目录posted/有地位的,消息灵通的legible/清晰的,易读的commissioning/试运转；试车definition/定义,解说,精确度,takeaction/采取行动likely/很可能的,合适的,可靠的,有希望的,或许,很可能workforce/劳动力,工人总数，职工总数involve/包括,笼罩,潜心于,使陷于standdown/暂停，停工（safetystanddownmeeting–立即放下手中的工作开会，意思是没有比它更重要的了或最重要的）enhance/提高,增强sickbayroom/船上的医务室（stretcher担架队在此集合）ECC-应急指挥中心（中控室）muster/聚集；会合,集合,召集,progress/前进,进步,发展,前进,进步,进行hydrogensulphide/硫化氢physicalcheckup/体格检查doesnotexist/不存在probe/探针,探测器conferencecall/电话会议assume/假定,设想,采取,呈现morningcall/早会exceptfor/除….之外switchover/转变reactivepower/无功功率midnight/午夜；晚上12时kick-off/开始，开球（中线）substitute/代用品,代替者,替代品,替代人；替代物；代理人,取代，代替,costreduction/成本降低（降低成本）inconsiderationof/考虑到intercity（intercityexpress—城市快车）bullettrain/高速火车（客车）repairable/可修理的；可修补的scenario/想定,游戏的关,或是某一特定情节,（戏剧）场景，布景relocation/再布置,变换布置careerdevelopment/职业发展insight/洞察力,见识officer/警察；警官,军官,qualification/资格,条件,限制,限定,赋予资格jacket/导管架,conductorarmouredhose/铠装软管membrane/膜,隔膜ladiesandgents/女士们，先生们furtherimproved/进一步改进rigging/sling/signalman/nitrogen/氮corrosion(/侵蚀,腐蚀状态)/erosion(腐蚀,侵蚀)database/数据库,资料库legible/清晰的,易读的validation(datavalidation-数据有效性)revalidation/重新生效，从具法律效力taking(take)place/v发生Specify/指定,详细说明,列入清单latest/最近的,最新消息；最新式样color/<美>(=colour)颜色,色彩,脸色,风格,外貌manner/礼貌,风格,方式,样式,习惯,态度；举止,文体satisfactory/令人满意的；符合要求的；合适的escaperoute/逃生路线（通道）delugereleasepoint/喷林释放点）portable/轻便的,手提(式)的,便携式的eliminate/排除,消除，除去freefrom/adv没有….的，v/解除，例如：freefromspills/没有溢出物wordfailme/无法用语言表达onhand/在手头边，现有sub-seapipeline/海底管线clanpondetector/含砂探测器hookup/连接monitoringi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