江苏省徐州市2020年中考英语真题试题

徐州市2020年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题姓名考试证号姓名注意事项

考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。本试卷共8页，满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。答题前，请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的位置。答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Lily,thereisschoolbagnearthewindow.Isityours?D.不填—Yes,itis.Thankyou!B.anA.aC.the2.LiYuchunismyfavouritesinger.I(oncemether2020inHunan.A.toB.onC.atD.in—Pleasedon'tthrowpaperontheground.—,Iwon't.ExcusemeB.That'sallrightC.SorryD.Itdoesn'tmatter.—WhichcountryistheGreatWallin?—It'sin.CanadaChinaCanadaChinaTheUSAAustralia5.Ifyouyournameonthepaper,youcangetamagazine.A.cutdownB.lookdownC.turndownD.writedown6.——modelplaneisthis?——Ithinkit;'sJim's.Look,hisnameisonit.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhoseD.Where7.ThisisnotmyWaldman.It's.Mineisover■there.A.ourB.hersC.yourD.my&I'msleepy.Ipreferathometogoingout;forawalk.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep9.MillieapicturewhenMr.Greencamein.A.drawB.willdrawC.drewD.wasdrawing10.David,getupearly,you'llcatchtheearlybus.A.butB.andC.afterD.or11.IwatchthisTVprogramme.It'sveryinteresting.oftenB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom—CanIborrowyourruler,please?—Yes,you.Butyoumustreturnittomebeforelunchtime.haveB.canC.mustD.usedto—Whatabeautifuldressyouarewearingtoday!—.It'sniceofyoutosayso.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.Oh,noD.Thanks—Couldyoutellmeyesterday?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoucomelate—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure..A.AllriversrunintoseaB.EverydayisnotSundayC.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“Nevergiveup!"Itismylaw（法则ofmylife.Ithasbroughtme16.Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather's17story.Myfatherwas18inapoorvillageinthenorthofJiangsu,inChina.Whenhewasayoungboy,hewenttoschoolinthemorning,then19inthefieldstillsunset.Andthenhedidhishomework20midnight.Lifewashard,becausetheyhadno21!Attheageof14,myfatherheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwasthelandofgold,thelandwhere22peoplecanbecomerich.“23don'tIgotoAmerica?"hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.So,myfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto24moneyinAmerica,"hetoldme.“ButwhenIarrivedthere,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire（雇佣）mebecauseIspoke25English.Later,Iworkedinasmallrestaurant,cleaninguptables,26dishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewas27forthefirstfewyears.Iworkedfrom10a.mto11p.m.IwantedtogotoschooltclearnEnglish,butitwasimpossible.Icouldn't28theschooling（学费）.Myfather29workinghard,andreachedhisgoal.“Alan,"heoftensaystome,“Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetoworkforitandnevergiveup.Thingsdonotcome30inlife."ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.16.A.disasterB.lossC.successD.pity17.A.lifeB.fashionC.dangerD.history18.A.famousB.luckyC.richD.born19.A.taughtB.workedC.studiedD.slept20.A.untilB.towardsC.forD.during21.A.experienceB.energyC.timeD.money22.A.kindB.poorC.strongD.lazy23.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When24.A.discoverB.makeC.collectD.spend25.A.littleB.goodC.muchD.excellent

26.A.givingB.runningC.washingD.receiving27.A.comfortableB.cheerfulC.niceD.hard28.A.borrowB.needC.affordD.pay29.A.keptB.finishedC.mindedD.stopped30.A.reallyB.easilyC.quietlyD.slowly三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMostschoolsinEnglandrequirechildrentowearaschooluniform.Students'uniformLonggreyorblacktrousers(shortmaybeworninthesummer)Whiteshirt.Blackshoes.Schooltie(chooseasyoulikeinmostschools)Jumperorsweaterwiththeschoolnameon.Girlsmaywearskirtsduringthesummerterm.Thereareatleastfouradvantages.Firstly,whentheygoonaschooltriptheyalllookthesameancsotheycan'tgetlost.Secondly,tstopskidsworryingaboutwhattoweareachday.Everyoneisequal.Thirdly,parentsdon'thavetoshopforexpensiveanddifferentclothesfortheirchildrentoshowoff.Fourthly,wearingauniformgivesasenseofbeingproudanddiscipline(纪律约束)inthem.WhatcolouraretheshoesthattheEnglishstudentswearinschool?A.WhiteB.GreyC.BlackD.YellowWherecanyoufindtheschoolname?A.OnthetieB.OnthesweaterC.OntheshirtD.OntheskirtWhichofthefollowingisoneoftheadvantagesofwearingauniform?ItgivesstudentsasenseofbeingproudIthelpschildrenshowoffIthelpschildrenchoosedifferentclothesItmakeschildrenstrangeBInthepast,whenpeoplehadproblems,theyusuallywenttotheirfamiliesorfriendstogetadvice.Todayitispossibletogetadvicefromradioshows,TVprogrammesandtelephonehotlines.Ahotlineisatelephoneline.Itoffersadirectwayofgettingintouchwithadvisers.Mosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymous.Thatistosay,callersdonothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Mosthotlinesarfree.Callersdonothavetopayfortheadviceorthephonecalls.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarevolunteers.Otherhotlinespaytheiradvisersfortheirwork.Usuallytheadvisersarefull—time-jobpeoplewithyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclassbeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.Howdidpeoplegetadvicewhentheyhadproblemsinthepast?A.TheylistenedtotheradioB.TheywenttotheirfamiliesorfriendsD.TheymadetelephonecallsC.TheywatchedTVprogrammesD.TheymadetelephonecallsWhatisatelephonehotline?

AhottelephoneAphonecalltothelistenersAtelephonelineforpeopletogetadviceAtrainingclassonthephoneWhatdoestheunderlinedwordanonymousmeaninChineseinthepassage?A.匿名的B.虔诚的C.开放的D.免费的Accordingtothepassage,howdoesacallergetintouchwiththeadviserworkingonthehotline?CTheclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereimportantforchildren.Sosheencouragedallherstudentstohaveone,andsometimesshearrangedhobbyshowsfortheirparentstoseeasaresult.Onemorningtheteachertoldtheclasstohaveaholidayandgettheirhobbythingstoschoolbefore5p.m.Ahobbyshowwouldbeheldthefollowingafternoon.Sointheafternoon,thestudentswithnothingtoshowdidtheirlessonsatschoolasusual,whiletheluckyoneshadaholidaytogohomefortheirhobbyworks.Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwassurprisedtoseethatTommywasnotthere.“Idon'tbelieveTommyhasahobby,"shethought.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautifulcollectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.Theteacherlikedthesample标本）verymuchandputthemonadeskintheclassroom.But,tohersurprise,Tommypickedthemupagainandbegantoleave.“Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?"sheasked.“Thosethingsmuststayhereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That'swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem."“Iknowthat,"answeredTommy,“andIwillbringthembacktomorrow,butmybigbrotherdoesn'twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnight."“But,aren'tthebutterfliesyours?"askedtheteacher.“No,"answeredTommy.“Theyaremybrother's"“ButTommy,youshouldshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse's"“Iknowthat,"answeredTommy.Whatsurprisedhermostwastheanswer,“Myhobbyiswatchingmybrothercollectingbutterflies."Whatdidtheclassteacherthinkofhobbiesforchildren?D.ImportantA.UnwelcomeB.HopelessC.HarmfulD.ImportantWhattimedidTommygetbacktoschoolthatafternoon?WhatwouldNOThappenthefollowingafternoon?TheparentswouldenjoytheshowintheclassroomTommywouldbringthebutterfliesbackTheteacherwouldencourageherstudentsforhobbies

D.ThebutterflieswouldflyawayWhichwastheteacher'sgreatestsurprise?TommywasnotatschoolasusualTommypickedthebutterfliesupagainandbegantoleaveTommysaidhishobbywaswatchinghisbrothercollectingbutterfliesTommycamebacktoschoolbefore5thatafternoonWhat'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ImportantHobbiesB.Tommy'sHobbyC.DifferentHobbiesD.CollectingButterflies四、词汇(共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。along,impolite,setup,south,thefirst,tookcareof43.Someparentsdinosaurs_theirbabies;somedidn't.44.Taiwanisinthe▲ofChina.45.46.Everymorningtheoldmantakesawalk▲theriver.toshoutatyourgrandfatherlikethat.'Itis_monthoftheyear.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空填一个单词)▲(swim)whileKatelikesdancing.(frighten)whenheheardthebadnews.Amylookssmartwithapairof▲(glass)onhernose.“You'reoldenough,boy.You'dbetterdoit▲(you).”Myfathersaidtome.(luck)wedidn'JanuaryisB）根据句子意思,0.43.Someparentsdinosaurs_theirbabies;somedidn't.44.Taiwanisinthe▲ofChina.45.46.Everymorningtheoldmantakesawalk▲theriver.toshoutatyourgrandfatherlikethat.'Itis_monthoftheyear.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空填一个单词)▲(swim)whileKatelikesdancing.(frighten)whenheheardthebadnews.Amylookssmartwithapairof▲(glass)onhernose.“You'reoldenough,boy.You'dbetterdoit▲(you).”Myfathersaidtome.(luck)wedidn'JanuaryisB）根据句子意思,0.51.SusanlikesHewasWewerelateforthefilmRomanHoliday,but▲C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。52.tmissmuch.从迴讳斤未帕|丽初抄送-游力氏赶主趣Rc：HplhDearSandy,Thanksfbryoure-mail.arrivedathomesafeandsound.Mygrandparents(53)A(live)idasmaUtownthirtymilesawayfromXuzhou.1speniabouthitlfanhour(54)A(gebthere,Iheygavemeawarmwelcome,and(55)_A_(cool;}mtabigmeal.WcqhahedfarintothenightandIA_(tdl)someh(ipfi¥Hlariesaboutthemandthetrncijihbuurs：Since2001,greatchangesJ57)_A(takeplace)inXuzhou.Iwi]]takesvrnephotosandsundsonictoyou.Nexttime.I'dlikeyouajidyourfamilytocomewithme.YoucanA(visit)manyplacesofEntercsilitre.ChangLee五、任务型阅读（满分20分）A）阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入恰当的单词。（每空填一个单词）Aliceismypenfriend.Sheisafromthelivesin16-year-oldgirlUK,butnowsheChina.SheisamiddleschoolstudentinNanjing.Shelikesgoingtoschool,buttherearesomethingsshedoesn'tlike,suchasPE.Sheenjoysplayingsports.Shethinkssportsareinterestingandexciting.Butshedoesn'tlikedoingphysicalexercisesinPEclasses.Shefeelsthattheyareboring!HerfavouritesubjectisScience.ItseemsthattheamazingandusefulScienceattractsher.Shethinkssheisonthewaytobeascientist.Shewishestoinventthingstomaketheworldmoreandmorebeautiful.Inherfreetime,sheoftengoestothebeach.Shelovesjustsittingaroundandtalkingtofriendsthere.She'sgettingbetteratunderstandingboys,butshehateslisteningtohoursoftalkaboutfootball.“It'snotinterestingatall!”sheoncesaidtome.ThatismypenfriendAlice.InformationaboutAliceBasicinformationName:AliceAge:sixteen(59)▲old.Birthplace:intheUKLivingnow:inChinaWhatWhy/ForwhatLikesPlayingsports.Interestingand(60)▲Goingtothe(61)▲Sittingaroundand(62)▲tofriends.Favouritesubject:Science(63)▲anduseful.DislikesHaving(64)▲classes.Physicalexercisesare(65)▲(66)▲talksaboutfootball.Notinterestingatall.WishesTobeascientist.Be(67)▲byScience.Toinventthings.Maketheworld(68)▲beautiful.B)阅读下面短文，回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Whydopeoplecry?Scientistssaythebodyproducestearsbecausetheyneedthem.Onekindoftearsisfortheeye,theotherisfortheheart.Theybothworkascleaners.Ifsomethingelselikedust(灰尘)getsintoyoureye,tearsalsocomeintotheeyetocleanitout.Ifyouarehurtbysomething,yourstrongfeelingsproducesomepoisonouschemicals毒素)inyourbody,andatthesametime,tearscomeoutwiththem.Ifthesepoisonouschemicalsarenotcleanedoutofyourbodyassoonaspossible,theywilldoharmtotheheartsoonerorlater.IntheUnitedStatesmenhaveheartproblemsmoreoftenthanwomendo.Doctorssayheartproblemshavsomethingtodowiththepressures(压力)oflivingandworkingnow.Perhapsmensuffermorefromtheseillnessesbecausetheydonotcryenough.Theyneedtocrymore.Infact,youcanfindmanywaysofreducingthepressurestokeepfit.Cryingisanaturalandphysicalone.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHowmanykindsoftearsdoesthebodyusuallyproduce?▲Whatdotearsdowhendustgetsintoyou