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GrammarrevisionNounclauses整理pptLearningaims:1.toknowwhatareNounClauses2.tobeabletochoosetheproperconjunctivewords/linkingwords3.Practicemakesperfect!整理pptAnalyzethesentenceelement:1.Hisjobisimportant.2.Myfatherdoesn’tlikehisjob.3.Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.
S
L.V
Pre
SP
O
SPAppositive整理pptHisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.
{
{整理ppt
{Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.
{整理ppt请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句
1.WhatIwanttodoistakingabath.2.Thenewsthattheywonthegamespreadthewholeschool.3.Idon’tthinkheisanhonestboy.4.Thefactisthathestolethecar.5.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?6.Doyouknowthemanwhoisstandingoverthere?7.Itissaidthattheywonthegame.(主从)(同位语从句)(宾从)(表从)(同位语从句)(定从)(主从)整理ppt连接词when/where/why/how/becausethat/whether/if/asif/asthough连接代词who/whom/whose/which/what连接副词整理ppt连接词1
That
hewillsucceediscertain.2
Whether
hewillgothereisnotknown.3
What
hesaidisnottrue.4
When
themeetingwillbeheld
hasnotbeendecidedyet.主语从句whether,thatpron.who(ever),what(ever),whichadv.when,where,how,why(不可省)整理ppt为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻,经常用it作形式主语,主语从句放在后面作真正的主语。1.Itiscertainthathewillsucceed.2.Itisnotknownwhetherhewillgothere.3.Ithasnotbeendecidedyetwhenthemeetingwillbeheld.“It”
isusedasemptysubject形式主语整理ppt主语从句中的“主谓一致”:1.主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用单数形式.Thattheywillcome_______certain.2.What引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表语的单复数决定.Whathewants______thesebooks.Whathewants______somewater.注意:isareis整理ppt1._________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount..(2014上海)A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires
CItisrequiredD.Itrequires2.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_______ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”(2014北京)A.ThisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis3.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(2013上海)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
高考链接:整理pptIt’slikely/possible/important/necessary/clearthat…很可能/重要的是……/必要的是……/很清楚……2.It’sapity/ashame/afact/agoodidea/nowonderthat…
3.It’ssaid/reportedthat…据说/据报道……4.It’sbeenannounced/declaredthat…已经通知/宣布……5.Itseems/appears/happensthat…好像、显然明显、碰巧......
在下列句型中常使用that引导主语从句IthappenedthatIwentoutlastnight.整理pptprep.v.1.Shesensedthatshewasbeingwatched.2.Pollydidn’tknowwhichwaysheshouldgo.3.I’minterestedinwhothattallmanis.4.TherewasadiscussionaboutwhetherPollyhadfoundtheblindman.5.Weallthoughtitgoodnewsthatthefoghadfinallygone.6.Theconductorhasmadeitclearthatnobuseswillberunning.宾语从句在句中充当宾语成分(可以作谓语动词、介词、不定式等非谓语动词的宾语)宾语从句连接词that,whether,if
who,what,which,whoever,whatever,when,where,why,how形式宾语整理ppt1.在主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that从句(真正宾语)的句型中不省略Wemustmakeitclearthatwedonottelllies.2.由连词and连接的两个由that引导的宾语从句中,第二个that不省略。Hetoldme(that)hewouldcomeand
thathewouldcomeontime.that在宾语从句中的省略与保留整理pptExercises:1.Ihate____
whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.it
B.thatC.theseD.them2.Ifeel____strangethatheshouldbesocareless.A./B.itC.thatD.how3.Itworriedherabit
____herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.if
D.for
ABB整理ppt1.Myquestioniswhether
Polly
can
find
her
way
home.
2.That’sbecause
there
is
a
big
thick
fog.3.Helookedasif
he
was
going
to
cry.4.Thesuggestionisthat
we
(should)
finish
the
jobat
once.表语从句:在句中充当表语成分,一般放在连系动词之后。作用:对主语进行解释说明。表语从句当主语为suggestion,advice,order,request,demand等n.时,表语从句用(should)+动原整理ppt同位语从句在句中充当同位语成分,其一般跟在一些抽象名词(idea,belief,fact,truth,problem,news,question,word(消息),promise等)后面,对名词作进一步解释说明。同位语从句常用that引导或用连接副词when/where/why/how/whether。Thefact
isapity.2)
Wordcame3)Thesuggestion
will
bediscussedtomorrow.同位语从句
thatPollydidn’tknowtheman’sname
thatthepresenthimselfwascomingtoinspect(视察)them.
thattheplan(should)bedelayed
整理ppt1.TwothirdsofallgirlsinBritainareonadiet./Thefactworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.2.TheQueenofEnglandwasonathree-dayvisitinChina./Weheardthenewslastnight._______________________________________________Thefact
that
twothirdsofallgirlsareonadietworriestheirparentsandteachersalot._____________________________________________________________Weheardthenewslastnightthat
theQueenofEnglandwasonathree-dayvisitinChina.整理ppt4.Timetravelispossible./Thereisnoscientificprooffortheidea.3.Teenagersshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonline./ManyBritishparentsholdtheview.________ManyBritishparentsholdtheview
that
teenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline._______________________________Thereisnoscientificprooffortheidea
that
timetravelispossible.整理ppt(1)Canyoumakesure_____thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput(2)SomeoneisringingMary.Goandsee_____.A.whoishe B.whoheis
C.whoisit D.whoitisC一.语序问题D名词性从句应用________语序。陈述名词性从句考点归纳整理ppt
1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.
2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.
3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.
4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.
5.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.6.Thequestionis________heshoulddoit.
7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion
________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.
8.Idon’tknow_______togo.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether二.if和whether的选用整理ppt
a.主语从句
b.表语从句
c.同位语从句
e.介词后的宾语从句
f.whethertodo做动词宾语不能用iftodo.
g.whetherornot连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if.不能使用if的情况:二.if和whether的选用整理ppt
that
与whether/if的选择:(1)Idoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(2)Idonotdoubt_____________hewillcomesoon.(3)Doyoudoubt____________hewillcomesoon?whether/ifthatthat表示不确定时用_____________表示确定时用_____________
归纳whether/ifthat注意整理ppt1._________Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.2.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.3.______hewontheracewas______weexpected.that:what:_______只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,没有词义_______起连接作用,且在从句中充当主语,宾语或表语,表示“所……的”。ThatWhatThatwhat归纳三.that,what引导名词性从句的区别整理ppt1.______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.
3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.
4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.
5.Is_____hetoldustrue?
6.Weshouldpayattentionto______theteacherissaying.
7.Ihavenodoubt_____hewillcome.
8.Ihavenoidea_____hedidthatafternoon.
WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhatPractice整理ppt下列名词性从句中的that是否可以省略。1.ItwasreportedthatthefootballteamwaswarmlyreceivedbytheQueen.2.Idon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShakespeare’sworksorthathehaseverheardofhim.整理ppt3.Hiscompositionisverygoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.4.Thecauseoftheaccidentliesinthatthedriverwascareless.
5.MyfathermadeapromisethatifIpassedtheexam,hewouldbuymeabike.只有第2题第一个that可以省略,其他名词性从句中,that不可以省略。整理pptthat可省略的情况:
that不可省略的情况:
主语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
用it做形式宾语的宾语从句
并列的宾语从句中的后几个从句的
引导词that不能省略引导词that的省略单个宾语从句中的that可省略整理ppt四.what&whateverwho&whoeverwhich&whichever
引导名词性从句的区别1.___________isworthdoingisworthdoingwell.2.__________weneedismoretime.3.___________madethelongdistancecalltohimisnotimportant.4.___________breaksthelawwillbepunished.WhateverWhatWhoWhoever
___________________等引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义,相当于名词后加一个定语从句,而____________________等引导的名词性从句都含有疑问意义。Whoever,whateverWho,what整理ppt1.It'sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.(历年全国)which B.that C.whatever D.allwhat2.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.(2014湖南)which B.that C.whateverD.allwhat3._____kills,sellsoreatswildanimalsorbirds,istoblame.(2014天津)Anyone B.Anyonewho C.Thosewho D.ThoseBCCPractice:整理ppt五.名词性从句中的虚拟语气:Hesuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Itwassuggestedthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Hissuggestionwasthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.Hemadeasuggestionthatameeting(should)beheldimmediately.
表示建议,请求,命令,要求,坚持等的名词性从句谓语动词用虚拟语气.归纳整理ppt试区分以下句子拓展1Doyouknowthefact
thathestolethecar?
Doyouknowthefact
thattheyweretalkingabout?注意:1.如果是定语从句,它的从句肯定是不完整的,关系词肯定在句中充当成分的;而同位语从句中的that只起连接作用。2.定语从句是对先行词起修饰作用,而同位语从句则解释说明前面名词的具体内容。同从定从整理pptWeexpressedthehope
thattheyhadexpressed.2.Weexpressedthehope
thattheywouldcometoChinaagain.3.Theinformationhasbeenannounced
thatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversity.
4.Theinformation
thatherevealedatthemeeting
isofgreatvalue.定从同位同位定从AttributiveorAppositive整理ppt试区分以下句子拓展2Itisapitythatyoudidn’tgotoseethefilm.
Itisinthemorningthatthemurdertookplace.ItisJohnthatbrokethewindow.主从强调句强调句整理pptCorrectthesentences1.Ifshecomesor
notdoesn’tconcernme.
2.Whoeverwasresponsiblefortheaccidentisnotyetclear.
3.Weneverdoubtwhetherheishonest.
4.Youmustgiveitbacktowhomeveristheownerofit.
Whether
Who
thatwhoever整理ppt有哪些名词性从句连接词语序if/whetherthat/whatthat省略what/whatever定从/名从/强调句整理ppt整理ppt9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:49:45AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Dec-2228-Dec-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。。28十二月20222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。。2022/12/282022/12/2828December202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/289、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:49:45AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。
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