Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands. Section A 3a-3c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.Period2SectionA3a-3cNewwordsrelaxedvaluedropbycapitalafterallnoon

adj.放松的；自在的v.重视；珍视;n.价值顺便访问；随便进入n.首都；国都毕竟；终归n.正午；中午Newwords

madgetmadeffortmakeaneffortadj.很生气；疯的大动肝火；气愤n.努力；尽力作出努力Pre-reading1、Whatarethetwoshortpassagesmainlyabout?2、Howmanydifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages?Whatarethey?predict3a1、Whatarethetwoshortpassagesmainlyabout?2、Howmanydifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages?Whatarethey?predict3aDifferencesbetweenColombianandSwissstudent.Beingontime;visitingafriend’shouse;makingplanswithfriends3aFastreading1、InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?2、HowdidyouknowthatitisOKtobe15minuteslateinColombiabutnotinSwitzerland?3aTakenotesWhereI'mfrom,we'reprettyrelaxedabouttime.

本句中的where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。例Whereyoulive,therearemanyflowers.你住的地方有许多花relaxed形容词，意为“放松的，自在的”，此处作表语。berelaxedabout意为.....感到放松/随意”。例:Listeningtomusicmakesusfeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们感到放松。Heisrelaxedabouthisbreakfast.他对早餐比较随意。3aTakenotes辨析:relaxed与relaxingrelaxed常作表语，修饰人，意为“(感到)放松的，自在的",常与feel连用relaxing可作定语或表语，修饰物，意为”使人放松的”例:Ifeelrelaxedtodothisrelaxingsport.做这种使人放松的运动我感到很轻松。3aTakenotesWedon'tliketorusharound,sowedon'tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的，所以有时如果人们晚来一会儿，我们也不介意。alittle意为“有点儿，--点儿"，相当于abit。例:HeknowsalittleEnglish.他懂点儿英语。3aTakenotesalittle意为“有点儿，一点儿",相当于abit。例:HeknowsalittleEnglish.他懂点儿英语。abit和alittle在某些时候可以互换，但有时又有区别。①abit和alittle用于肯定句修饰形容词或副词时，都表示“一点儿，有点儿"，此时可通用。例:I'mabit/alittlehungry.我有点儿饿。Thisshirtisabit/alittlesmallforhim.这件衬衣对他来说有点儿小。3aTakenotes②abit后接名词时，与of构成短语,其用法与alittle相似，都用来修饰不可数名词。例:Givemeabitofwater,please.=Givemealittlewater,please.请给我一点儿水。③notabit和notalittle的意思完全不同。notabit表示"一点儿也不”;而notalittle则表示“非常"，相当于very.例:I'mnotabithungry.我一点儿也不饿。I'mnotalittlehungry.我非常饿。Ifyoutellafriendyou'regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it'sOKifyouarriveabitlate.如果你告诉一位朋友你要去他们家吃饭，如果你晚到一会儿也没关系。本句是含有两个if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。例:Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,Iwillgotothezoo.如果明天不下雨,我将去动物园。if的另一个意思是“是否”，相当于whether,可引导宾语从句。例:Iwonderifyoucantellmethetruth.我想知道你能否告诉我真相。Value及物动词，意为“重视;珍视"。例:Weallvaluehisadvice.我们都很重视他的建议。Ivaluetheopinionofmyhusband,andweagreeonmostthings.我重视我丈夫的意见，而且我们在大多数事情上能达成共识。①valuesth.at+价钱，估价某物多少钱。例:Themanvaluedthehouseat30,000yuan.这个人估价那所房子3万元。②value用作不可数名词，意为“价值”，指某物有一定的价值，值得人们去珍视。常用短语:thevalueof...意为....的价值"。例:Ifeelthat|knowaboutthevalueofmyownwork.我觉得我知道关于自己工作的价值。③valuable形容词,意为“有价值的"，相当于ofgreatvalue.例:Ithinkyourpaintingisveryvaluable.我认为你的画作很有价值。spendtimewithsb.意为“和某人一起度过时光”，spend此处意为“度过"。例:Heusuallyspendstimewithhischildrenonweekends.在周末，他通常和他的孩子们一起度过时光。wespendwithourfamilyinoureverydaylives是一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词time。关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语，此处被省略。3aTakenoteskissv.后接名词或代词Kisssb.On+人的部位Thedoctorkissedthekidontheforehead.kissn.亲吻givesb.akiss=kisssb.Thefathergavehissonakissbeforegoingtobed.InSwitzerland,it'sveryimportanttobeontime.在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。ontime意为“准时，按时"。例:Thepassengersgetontheplaneontime.乘客准时登机。3aTakenotes①attimes意为“有时"，相当于sometimes.例:|gotoschoolwithoutbreakfastattimes.有时我不吃早饭就去上学。②bythetime...意为“到...时候;到....前”。例:Bythetimewegottothecinema,thefilmhadbegun.我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。③atthesametime意为“同时”。afterall意为“毕竟，终归”。①afterall可位于句首,含有“别忘了....的意思，用来说服或提醒对方例:Afterall,factsarefacts.事实终归是事实。②afterall也可放在句末，表示和预期的情况相反或说话人意思的转折。例:I'msorry.Ican'tcomeafterall.对不起，我还是不能来。Readthepassage3aReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.3bBerelaxedabouttimeBeimportanttobeontimeOftendropbyCallthemfirstDon’thavetomakeplansMakeplansReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.3bSentencepatterns:It’sOK/polite/important/…forpeopleinColombia/Switzerlandto…Youaresupposedto/expectedto…whenyou…inColombia/Switzerland3cRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarcTeresaislateandMarcismad.A:Hi,Marc.SorryI'malittlelate.B:Teresa,you're10minuteslate!A:It'sjust10minutes!It'snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you'resupposedto...Fillintheblanks:1、Youshould

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