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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A.eighthundred B.eighthundredsC.eighthundredof D.eighthundredsof2、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon B.Geton C.Turnon D.Puton3、WhatarethepeopleintheUS____todowhentheymeet____?A.supposed;atthefirsttime B.supposed;forthefirsttimeC.expected;inthefirsttime D.besupposed;forthefirsttime4、--MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?--No,you_______.It’sOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t5、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A.organization B.victory C.situation D.agreement6、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?-Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter7、Myparentswantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy_______oftheworld.A.operation B.treasure C.instrument D.knowledge8、—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it_______beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t9、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspapers________theycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.assoonas10、I_____Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.A.willcook B.havecookedC.cook D.cookedⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebest1atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongI2out.Icarriedmyfootballeverywhereforpractice.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery3,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I4allofMiller’srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblamefor(为......负责)Miller’s5.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldandsawMillerstuck(卡在)goingoverafence—whichwasn’thardtoclimbwithbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfrom.Buteventhat6heaccepted.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinallysafeontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid7.Thankyouforfillinginforme.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Harmedbutnot8,hewasstillaheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.1.A.playerB.studentC.teacherD.coach2.A.reachedB.lookedC.calledD.worked3.A.calmB.paleC.angryD.relaxed4.A.heldB.triedC.setD.broke5.A.armsB.accidentC.recordsD.team6.A.challengeB.adviceC.dreamD.truth7.A.badlyB.slowlyC.fineD.fast8.A.beatenB.invitedC.pleasedD.admiredⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6.anytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onceatravellercameintoavillagewhichwassufferingfromhunger.Thevillagersaskedhimtoleave,fortheyfearedhewantedthemtogivehimfood.Theytoldhimthattherewasnofood.Thetravellerexplainedthathedidn’tneedanyfoodandthat,infact,hewasplanningtomakeasouptosharewiththeminstead.ThevillagerswatchedsuspiciouslyashebuiltafireandfilledapotwithwaterWithgreatceremony(仪式),hepulledastonefromabag,anddroppedthestoneintothepotofwater.Afteramoment,hesmeltthesoupandshoutedwithexcitement,“Howdeliciousthesoupis!”Asthevillagersbegantoshowinterest,hementionedhowgoodthesoupwouldbewithjustalittlecabbageinit.Avillagerbroughtoutacabbagetoshare.Thisepisode(情节)repeateditselfuntilthesouphadcabbage,carrots,onions,andbeets—indeed,afullpotofsoupthatcouldfeedeveryoneinthevillagewasready.Thisstorydescribeswhentherearenotenoughresources(资源),humanswillstorethings.Wedonotwanttoshare.Thestoryofstonesouphelpsusrealizethat,indoingso,weoftenpreventourselvesandeveryoneelsefromhavingafeast(盛宴).Themeaningofthisstorygoesfarbeyondfood.Wekeeptoourselvesideas,love,andenergy,thinkingwewillbericher,butinfactwemaketheworld,andourselves,poorer.Thetravellerwasabletoseethatthevillagerswereholdingback,andhehadtheabilitytoinspire(激发)themtogive.Inthisway,theycreatedalargemealthatnoneofthemcouldhavecreatedalone.Areyoulikeoneofthevillagers?Ifyoucomeforwardandshareyourgifts,youwillinspireotherstodothesame.Therewardisafeastthatcanfeedmany.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously”mostprobablymean?A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.curiouslyD.fearfully2.(小题2)Thetravellerputastoneintothepotinorderto.A.teachthevillagerstocookasoupwithstoneB.inspirethevillagerstobringouttheirownfoodC.provetothevillagersthathedidn’twanttheirfoodD.helpvillagerstosurvivebygivingthemsomefood3.(小题3)Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A.storingthingsinhardtimesishumannatureB.agoodleaderisverynecessaryinhardtimesC.skillsareneededtoinspirepeopletosharewithothersD.sharingismoreimportantthankeepingthingstooneselfB14、StudentsinwesternOhio(俄亥俄州)havetosay“bye-bye”tosnowdays.Snowmayfall,butstudentswon’tbeabletospendthedayssledding(滑雪橇).Classeswillcontinueonline.Officialssaythatholdingelectronicworkdays(e-days)willhelpstudentskeepupwiththeirstudies.ItwillalsopreventrequiringstudentstomakeupschooldayslaterinJune.Whichwouldyouprefer:spendingacolddayonacomputer,orsittinginschoolinJunewhenyoushouldbeonvacation?JordanDewar,astudentreporter,holdstheopinionthathavingonlineworkonasnowdayisthebetterchoice.“Youwouldbeworkingonadaythatyoualreadyplannedonhavingschoolwork.”“Havingextradaysofschoolinsummercaninterferewith(妨碍)families’vacationplans.Besides,whatifyourschooldoesnothaveair-conditioning?ImaginesweatingthroughsevenhoursatschoolonahotJunedaywhenyoucouldhavebeenrelaxingbyapoolwithyourfamily.Doesn’tane-daysoundbetterthanthat?”JordanDewarsaid.Forsomestudents,itwouldbeeasiertoconcentrate(专注)one-daysthanonmakeupdays.“Youcandoalittleworkonline,goplay,andthencomebacklater,”saysRachelMeyers,12.“ButonJunedaysyouwouldjusthavetositthereforsevenhours,thinkingabouthowyoucouldbeoutside,soyoulosefocus.”Therearesomestudentsarguingthatit’snotfairtoditchsnowdays,however.Theysaythatsnowdaysgivethemamuch-neededbreak.Theyalsonotethatmissingadayhereandthereisnotenoughtoputthembehind.MoststudentsinSilverValleySchoolthinkoneproblemofe-daysisthatsometimessiblings(兄弟姐妹们)havetosharecomputersathome.Inaddition,itpunishesthestudentswhodon’thavecomputersathome.Whenschoolstartsagainaftere-days,thesestudentswillbeleftbehindandhavetoworkdouble-timetocatchupwithothers.“Schoolbudgetcuts(预算削减)acrossthecountryareexpectedtocontinueintothe2017-2018schoolyear.”theAmericanAssociationofSchoolAdministrators(AASA)Websitestates.“Theschoolwouldn’tbeabletoaffordbothonlineclassesandtakingcareoftheschool,”AustinKrewson,aneighthgrader,says.Moreover,electricityislikelytobecutoffduringsnowstorms.Ifkidsdon’thavepowerathome,themoneyandthetimeinrunningthenewprogramwouldbewasted.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.OfficialssuggeststudentsshouldhavemoreschooldaysinJune.B.Officialsbelievesnowdaysputstudentsbehindintheirstudies.C.Studentshavetoendsnowdaysearlierthanplanned.D.Studentswon’thavesleddingclassesatschool.2.Thestudentreporter,JordanDewar,believesthat_____.A.siblingscanhelpeachotherwiththeirstudiesone-daysB.studentscanlearnbetterone-daysthanonmakeupdaysC.havinge-daysinwinterwillsavethecostofair-conditioningD.studentsshouldstudyonlinewhenitsnowsheavilyonweekdays3.Whatdoestheword“ditch”inParagraph5probablymean?A.giveupB.putoffC.carryoutD.payfor4.ThewritermentionsthestatementsontheAASAWebsiteto_____.A.explainthereasontoholdthee-dayprogramB.showthedifficultyofrunningthee-dayprogramC.suggestgovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyoneducationD.stresswhysomestudentscan’taffordcomputersforonlineclassesC15、________________________________________________________yfromanAfghanrichfamily.Heregardstheservant(仆人)Hassanasabrother.However,afterakitematch,Amirblameshimselfforhiscowardice(怯懦)andfeelsquitesad.Hecan’tfaceHassanagain,sohecheatsHassanandforceshimtoleave…SistersByDanielleSteelFebruary,2008Disasteralwayscomesinthetwinklingofaneye.AnunexpectedtrafficaccidentmakesMotherdeadandthethirdsisterblind.Ahappyandpeacefulfamilyisbrokenbysurprise.Theeldestsisterwhoisalawyermakesadecision.SheasksothersisterstomovebacktoNewYorkfromParis,FlorenceandLosAngelesimmediately.Afterthat,thefoursisterslivetogetherandhelptheblindthirdsisterovercomethedifficulties.TheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-TimeByMarkHaddonMarch,2011(anoriginaledition:2003)Christopherhasthetalentinmathandtheamazingmemory.Heknowsnamesofallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.Hecanalsoeasilysolvethedifficultmathproblemsinhishead.However,heisusedtolivinginhissmallworld.Hedislikestalkingwithothers.Healsodoesnotknowhowtounderstandothers’thoughts.Duringtheprocessofexploringtruthofthepuppy’s(小狗)death,theoddboyshowsexcellentintelligenceandcourage.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whocreatedthecharacter“Amir”?A.KhaledHosseini.B.DanielleSteel.C.MarkHaddon.D.Christopher.2.WhendidthebookSisterscomeout?A.InJuly,2007.B.InFebruary,2008.C.InMarch,2011.D.In2003.3.WhatdoweknowaboutChristopher?A.Hetravelstoallcountriesandcapitalsintheworld.B.Heisgoodatsolvingmathproblemsinhishead.C.Helikestalkingwithothersverymuch.D.Hecanunderstandothers’thoughtssuccessfully.4.What’sthebookSistersabout?A.Gettingamazingmemory.B.Treatingtheservantasabrother.C.Findingoutthedeathofthepuppy.D.Helpingtheblindsisterovercomedifficulties.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hassonisaservantofarichfamily.B.Theeldestsisterworksasateacher.C.Christopherlikestalkingwithothers.D.Amirisgoodatflyingkites.D16、Youprobablyknowmanyofthethingsthatyoucandowiththehundredsofdifferentmusclesinyourbody.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowthemusclesinananimal’sbodyaredifferentfromyours?Ananimal’smusclesaremadetodothethingsthataremostimportantforitslife.Lionsarehunters.Theydependontheirabilitytocatchotheranimals.Lionsmustbefastinordertocatchtheirprey(猎物).Thepowerfulmusclesintheirbacklegsallowthemtorunatspeedsofmorethan30milesperhour.Theycanalsojumpadistanceofmorethan35feet.Thestrongmusclesintheirfrontlegshelpthemcatchtheirprey.Snakesalsousetheirmusclesforhuntingpreyandformovement,buttheirmusclesworkinverydifferentwaysthanlions’do.Becausesnakesdonothaveanylegs,theyusetheirmusclestopushagainstthegroundorotherobjectstomovethemselvesforward.Theirmusclesalsoallowthemtoeatthingsthatseemmuchtoolarge.Forexample,asnakemayeataneggthatislargerthanthewidthofitsbody.Howdoesthishappen?Thesnake’sstrongneckmusclesworktogethertopushtheeggdownthemouth.Theelephant’slongnosehasalotofmuscles.Scientistsbelievethatthenosealonehasmorethan100,000muscles!Thisisbecausetheelephantusesitsnosemuchinthesamewaythatpeopleusetheirhandsandfingers.Eventhoughthenoseislarge,itcanperformsurprisinglytasks.Forexample,anelephantcanpickupasmallleaffromtheground.Thenosecanalsobeapowerfultool.Anelephantcanuseitsnosetopickupatreebyitsrootsoreventoliftababyelephant.Thegreatmusclesoftheseanimalsseemprettyunbelievable.Butthemusclesinyourbodyworkexactlythewayyouneedthemto.Afterall,itmightbefuntobeabletojumpadistanceof30feet,butasahumanbeing,thereisjustnotmuchneedforit.1.Theunderlinedword“hunters”inParagraph2meanspersonsoranimalsthat.A.keepanimalsforfun B.raiseanimalsformeatC.catchanimalsforfood D.runafteranimalsforexercise2.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.A.Anelephant’snoseisstrongenoughtopickupatreebyitsroots.B.Thestrongmusclesinthebacklegshelplionscatchtheirprey.C.Snakescan’tmovethemselvesforwardwithouttheirmuscles.D.Musclesinananimal’sbodyaredifferentfromahuman’s.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthemusclesinyourbodydifferentfromananimal’s?A.Theexercise. B.Yourparents. C.Theenvironment. D.Yourneeds.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B.C. D.E17、"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?",saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife,hespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseIntemetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion(十亿)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney,Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts."1.Whatarethemostpopularonline?A.CandlesandDVDplayersB.Clothesandbooks.C.Clothingandhome﹣useproducts.D.Food2.Taobaois.A.ashoppingmallB.anonlineshopperC.anonlineshoppingsiteD.isacomputergame3.Mostonlineshoppersare.A.womenB.oldC.menD.studentsoryoungworkers4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"security"mean?A.质量B.安全C.信誉D.价格5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.WangLin'slife.B.OnlineshoppinginChina.C.ShoppingonlineisnotsafeD.AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao.F18、Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshootjumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamtovictoryOnedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,"Iamjusttooshort."Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.Sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohisdadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisownattitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.1.Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause__________.A.hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboysB.hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketballC.hewantedtogetthecollegeeducationD.hewantedtoshowoffhisbasketballskillstotheboys2.Thelittleboywasheartbrokenbecause__________.A.hewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayerB.hisfatherdidwrongtohimC.hewouldn’tbeofferedascholarshipanymoreD.hisparentsthoughthespenttoomuchtimeinplayingbasketball3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________.A.everyoneofusshouldhaveadreamB.ifyouhaveadream,itmustcometrueC.thedreamismoreimportantthanthefactsD.i
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