2019年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案

2019年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，？菌分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。A.He'sJason.A.Veryfast.育&#A.He'sJason.A.Veryfast.育&#出版~]A.Toolight.A.Cheap.A.Aroundseven.第二节（共B.He'stall.B.Bybus.B.Aniceone.B.TheshortoneB.WithJenny.C.He'sreadingabook.C.Nearthemuseum.[中国*人教C.Abasketball.C.Towriteletters.C.Notfaraway.7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Mark. B.Jennifer.Whatistheman? Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Mark. B.Jennifer.Whatistheman? [:%&zz~*step.@com]A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher.Whatwastheweatherlikethismorning?A.Sunny. B.Foggy.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary.Whatwillthespeakersdo?B.Inabookshop.B.Haveawalk.[w#~@ww*.zzste&p]B.Watchingmovies.A.Haveatalk..Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Readingnovels.C.Mike.C.Apoliceman.C.Rainy.C.Inapostoffice.C.Havealook.C.Making himselfrelaxed..What'sthewoman'ssuggestion? [中国教育*人出版&%~]A.Sendinganemail. B.Takingnewphotos. C.Makingatelephonecall.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15题。.Howmuchdidthemanwininthecontest?A.15dollars. B.500dollars. C.1,500dollars.[:中~&*A%g：].Howdidthemanfeelafterwinningtheprize?A.Happy. B.Funny. C.Crazy..Whatisthemandoingnow?[中国教育出版@人&*#]A.Givingthemoneytocharity. B.HavingaTalentContest.C.Fetchingthemoney.听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。.Whendidthewomangethomelastnight?A.Abouttwelve. B.Abouthalfpastten. C.Abouthalfpasttwelve.[来％源:人中国教育&出版*#].Wheredidthewomangolastnight?A.Toaconcert. B.Toawildparty. C.Toabirthdayparty..Whydidthewomancomebacklate?A.Theconcertendeduntilmidnight. [中@*H&B人育出版#]B.ShewenttoaPopMusicConcert.C.Shewenttoherfriend'shome.听下面一段材料，回答第19至第22题。[w~ww.zzs%tep*&.co@m].Whatisthemandoinginfrontoftherestaurant?A.Orderingatable. B.Askingforhelp. C.Travelingaround..WhenisthemanleavingforNewYork?A.Fiveminuteslater. B.Afteranhour. C.Thenextmorning..Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Arestaurant. B.Ahotel. C.Abank..HowwillthemangettoQueenStreet?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.听下面一段材料，回答第23至第25题。.What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofblooddonation.B.Thepurposeofblooddonation.C.Ageneralintroductionofblooddonation.Fromwhomcanahospitalusuallygetthebloodtosavelives?A.Doctors. B.Patients. C.Healthypeople.Howlongwillittakeyourbodytomakeenoughbloodifyougiveblood? [@:中#~国*教&育出版]A.Severalminutes. B.Onlyoneday. C.Aboutaweek.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。—WhenwasDavidborn?—HewasbornJune12,2018.A.at B.in C.on D.for—Hello,Jack.Howareyoudoing? [:zzst%epA.c@om~*]A.Readingamagazine B.OK C.That'sallright D.It'snice—Doyouneedmyhelp,Mary?A.Yes,please B.I'dloveto C.NevermindD.Welldone一Helpyourselftosomemoremeat,Linda.A.I'mfull,thanks B.It'smypleasureC.It dosen'tmatterD.Verywell,thankyou—What'shisbrother?一Heisateacher.Hemathsataschool.A.taught B.hastaught C.teachesD.willteachdon'trememberwhenandwhereIthisumbrella.A.buy B.havebought C.willbuy D.bought32.—Where;sLisa,Eric?—Shetothelibrary.A.goes B.hadgone C.hasgone D.wouldgoIfbyanychancePetercomestous,pleaseaskhimtoleavea.A.letter B.sentence C.message D.notice—Hi,Bruce.Here'saletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder. [A%&:中@（~]A.whothatletterwasfrom B.whowasfromthatletterC.whowasthatletterfrom D.whofromthatletterwas—Youbehappywiththestrongpublicsupportyou'vereceived.一Yes,you'reright.I'mreallyexcited. [:@~&中#教人]A.may B.can C.must D.needTheroofofthehouseneedsrepairing.It'srainingnow,you'dbettergetsomethingtoraindrops.A.control B.cover C.carryD.catchOncetheactorEdwardstoldhisfans,“Beyourselfanddon'tletanybodyyouaround.”[来&源~人：@中教*]A.pull B.push C.take D.turnThesmellofsuccessaroundhershowsthatsheisaDancingQueenonthestage.A.sweet B.tasty C.final D.greatWhentheGreensmovedintothehouselastweek,wasatsixesandsevens,sotheydidabigcleaning.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingAfterwinningthebadmintonchampionshipatWuhanSportsCenterinMay,theChineseplayers'faceswithjoy.A.madeup B.tookup C.putup D.litup三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI(41)mycarbyasmallpark,and(42)forher. [:中国教人*育出#颜%]AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running(43)onthegrassashismother(44)fromashortdistance. Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen(45)freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,(46)up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas(47)ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened. [w#ww.zz%s~@tepA]Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself, “whyaren'tmostadultsthisway? ”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'teven(48)asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso(49)thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood(50)forthemselvesthatthey'renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon 'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa(51)experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey(52).Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnectedafallingdown“withthewordafailure”.Asa(53),theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they(54)thinktothemselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake(55),sotheyremainenergetic. [中国~教旗&#出八版]Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence (坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.41.A.left B.stoppeda&@*#]A.waitedA.carefullyB.caredB.anxiously41.A.left B.stoppeda&@*#]A.waitedA.carefullyB.caredB.anxiously44.A.watchedB.noticed45.A.cutB.keptset[w%wwA.zzste&p.*c#om]46.A.holdB.get47.A.wellB.long48.A.makeB.provide49.A.confusedB.embarrassed&a喻出版~]50.A.causeB.sign51.A.learningB.running52.A.progressB.improvesucceed[w~ww.zzs%tep*&.co@m]A.decision B.resultA.hardly B.perfectlyC.repairedD.drove［中国教育出版C.preparedD.lookedC.freelyD.easilyC.surveyedD.supportedC.foundD.C.endD.pickC.fastD.soonC.practiceD.discoverC.exhaustedD.surprised [中*@BC.chanceD.excuseC.teachingD.fallingC.achieveD.C.reasonD.matterC.probablyD.nearly[w#ww.zzs%te*pA.co@m]A.mistakesB.choices C.plans D.wishes四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的 A、B、GD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AOneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband'spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.[中人#国教％H出&颔]ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.[w~@ww.%zzste&p.c#om]"He'sabraveman."Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere 'sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdosehegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee?You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo."Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead. ”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum.A.toshowtheirlove B.toappreciateartC.todiscusspaintings D.todescribepaintings”•••Imovedawayquickly."inParagraph3showsthatthewriter. [来~源％:中国人教育&*出版]A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmorerooms B.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenonstoptalking D.wasnotinterestedintheartshowWecaninferfromthepassagethatthehusband.A.wasnotbornblind B.couldn'tstandhiswifeC.knewnothingaboutart DpletelydependedonhiswifeAfterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas.A.encouraged B.excited C.touched D.annoyedThepassageismainlyabout.A.theimportanceofart B.goodmannersinpublicC.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacoupleC.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacoupleHowmanydaysdoestheBeerFestivallast?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.TraditionalPubFoodisservedeverydayexcept.A.Monday&Friday B.Saturday&SundayC.Monday&SaturdayD.Friday&SundayWhichinformationhelpsyouifyouwanttoorderathomefromthePub?A.18BrinkleyRdDullingham. B.Newmarket. C.Tel:2018850Accordingtotheadvertisement,thepubisrunby.A.afamily B.afriend C.afarmD.abossDuringBeerFestival,guestscaneasilyget.A.AdanmsBestBitter B.Broadside C.GuestBeersD.allaboveChasAsmall,whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastreeanditbeenthereforthepasttenyearsorso.hasItallbeganbecausemyhusbandJustinhatedChristmas —oh,notthetruemeaningofChristmas.Overspendingwasonething,butcomparedtothedifficultexperienceofchoosinggifts—runningaroundatthelastminutetogetatieforUncleHarryandapairofglovesforGrandma…,spendingmoneyisnothing.Ifelttootiredtothinkofanyspecialgifts.KnowingJustinfeltthesameway,Idecidedoneyearnottobuytheusualshirts,sweaters,tiesandsoon.IreachedforsomethingspecialjustforJustin.Theinspirationcameinanunusualway.OursonKevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestling （摔跤）atthejuniorlevelattheschoolheattended;andshortlybefore Christmas,therewasamatchagainstateamsponsored（赞助）byaninner-citychurch.Theseyoungsters,dressedinsuchworn-outshoesthatshoestringsseemedtobetheonlythingholdingthemtogether,whileourboyswereintheirblueandgolduniformsandnewwrestlingshoes.Asthematchbegan,Iwasshockedtoseethattheotherteamwerewrestlingwithoutwearinghelmets（头盔）toprotecttheirears.Well,ourboysendedupdefeatingthem.Wetookeveryweightclass.Justin,seatedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly, “Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,“hesaid. "Theyhavealotpotential （潜力）,butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartoutofthem." Justinlovedkids—allkids,andheknewthem,havingcoachedlittle leaguefootballandbaseball.That'swhentheideaforhispresentcame.Thatafternoon,Iwenttoalocalsportinggoodsstoreandboughtdifferentkindsofwrestlinghelmetsandshoes.Isentthemtoinner-citychurchwithoutleavingmyname.OnChristmasEve,Iplacedtheenvelopeonthetree,thenoteinsidetellingJustinwhatIhaddoneandthatwashisgiftfromme.HissmilewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmasthatyearandsincethentheenvelopehasbecomethehighlightofourChristmas.JustinhatedChristmasbecause.A.hedidn'tenjoyreceivinggifts B.hehadahardtimechoosinggiftsC.hespenttoomuchmoneybuyinggifts D.hedislikedputtinggiftsundertheChristmastreeWeknowfromthepassagethattheteamsponsoredbyinner-citychurch.A.werewelldressed B.paidnoattentiontosafetyC.fearedKevin'steam D.couldn'taffordahelmetHowdidJustinfeelabouttheteam'sfailure?A.Upset B.Angry C.Hopeless D.ShamefulWhydidthewritersendgiftstotheinner-citychurchwithoutleavinghername?A.Toavoidbeingthanked B.ToplayajokeonJustinC.TogiveJustinasurprise D.ToprotectherprivateinformationWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? [中国#教育出@版~人*]A.TheChurchGift B.ASpecialNote C.TheWhiteEnvelopeD.AChristmasCard第n卷（非选择题，共35分）五、词与短语选择填空（本题共 10分，每小题2分）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示:选项中有一个是多余的。）keepout/expensive/lead/compare/takeout/cheapRosetookusouttodinneratanrestaurant,butthefoodwasnotgoodatall.Ineedanewcoat.ThisonedoesntthecoldWorkinghardatSciencecantoagoodjob.Waitbeforeyoubuythatcomputer,Let 'spricesatanotherstore.HershoeswerereallyTheyonlycostsevendollars六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)[@:中人国教育~%B版#]Cannonhasshownagreatinterestincollectingflags.Attheyoungageoffour,Cannonbeganstudyingflags,d(76)theminhiscoloringbooksandputtingthemuponhiswallsThroughoutschool,hestudiedflagsandtriedtofindoutallhecouldaboutthemAfteruniversity,Cannons(77)tobealawyer.Throughoutlawschool,hecontinuedtocollectflagsHisclassmates,friends,andfamilystartedc(78)him“theflagman”Cannonnowhasmorethan200flagsinhiscollection.Heshowsmanyoftheminhisdowntownlawoffice.Oncehed(79)countryflagsforanexhibitionontheOlympicsInadditiontocollectingflagsCannonalsow(80)aboutthemHehaspublishedthreebooksaboutflagsHelovestoh(81)fromfriendswhoseehisb(82)instoresallovertheworldAfewyearsago,Cannorishobbyr(83)an