2020年浦东新区初三英语一模试卷含答案

/62019学年第一学期浦东新区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 2020.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）n.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Which"ex-"inthefollowingwordssoundsdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.experiment B.expensive C.excellent D.excuseSallyoftenworksinthegardenafterbreakfastonSaturdaymorning.A.a B.an C.the D./--Dearpassengers,nowyouhave30minutestocheckatGate30.A.in B.for C.on D.upPansyismyfriend,andI 'msureIamaswell.A.she B.herself C.her D.hersWendyimprovedherlearningmethods.,shemadegreatprogress.A.Inbrief B.Asaresult C.Aboveall D.ForexampleThenewwashingmachineisourstarproductbecauseituseswaterthanoldones.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.muchA.littleB.lessC.moreD.muchThemedicalstudiesshowusthathuman 'sleftearandrightearsounddifferently.A.protect B.pronounce C.process D.preventIt'sapleasurethatLucytothecharityshowlastnight.A.invites B.isinvited C.invited D.wasinvited--isChina'sspacestationexpectedtobecompleted?--Inaboutthreeyears.byshowingtheteeth.D.tolaughbyshowingtheteeth.D.tolaughD.How'mfreetorelax.D.anotherWhiledrawingcomicstrips,youcanmakecharactersburstoutA.laugh B.laughing C.laughedsmooththescreenofyournewsmartphonefeels!A.What B.Whata C.HowaAtweekends,Idoallmyhouseworkononeday,sodayIA.other B.others C.theother--Whowillberesponsiblefortheoperation,JimorNancy?--ItbeJimbecauseheisonholiday.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.can'tD.hadopenedTheWaltDisneyCompany6themeparkssince1955.D.hadopenedA.opens B.opened C.hasopenedMr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,hewouldlosethegamecompletely.A.and B.so C.but D.orManyoldBritonsarestillafraidtotravelthetunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance.A.over B.through C.below D.aboveThecaptaincouldn'tpromiseanywherebecauseofthepoorweather.A.sail B.tosail C.sailing D.sailedOneofthethingsaboutlifeistochoosewhatweenjoy.A.amazing B.amazed C.disappointing D.disappointed--Mr.Jones,. --That'sapity.A.Iamgladtoseeyouagain.B.Ihavemadesomesandwichesforyou.C.Ihaven'tfinishedmytaskintimeD.Icanplaythepianowithbothhands.--Excuseme,mysweepingrobotdoesn --Letortehavealook,Madam..A.It'soutofdate.B.Itneedsrepairing.C.It'ssoldout.D.It'sindanger.n.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce (4各下歹U单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.extra B.shelf C.platform D.depends E.similarTakeawalkthroughasupermarket.Youwillfindmanybrands(品牌)ofchocolateandadozenkindsofyoghurt.Whichonesshouldyoubuy?Well,theanswer__46__.Youmayhaveyourfavorites.Ifthereisabrandyoulikemorethanotherbrands,youmightbewillingtopay__47__moneyforit.Butwhenyoudon 'tlikeonebrandoveranother,therightmoveshopforthebestprice.Itmeansputtingoneitemnexttoa(n)__48__itemtoseewhichgivesyoumoreforyourmoney.Thisisn'talwayseasybecauseofthewaythingsarepackaged.Tofindthebestdeal,checktheunitprice.Storesusuallyshowtheunitpriceonthe__49__.Iftheydon 't,youcancalculateityourself.A.compareB.serious C.offer D.responsibleE.choiceButunitpriceisn'ttheonlythingtoconsider.Askyourselfhowmuchyouexactlyneed.Foodwasteisa__50__problem.Accordingtoaresearch,peoplethrowawayupto40%ofthefoodtheybuy.So,askyourself.DoIactuallyneed8piecesofbread?Ifnot,thesmallerbagisthebetter__51__.Also,brandnamescomeatacost.Sometimes,whatyou 'repayingforisn'tjusttheproductinthepthebrandnameonthepackage.That 'swhymanystores__52__theirownproductswhichareusuallymuchcheaper.Lastyear,somesupermarketsdidatest.Theyinvitedpeopletotrysomebrand-namecakesand__53__themwiththosemadebythesupermarkets.Totheirsurprise,mostpeoplethoughttherewasnotanydifferencebetweenthem.n.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)Itisabigsurprisethattheplanecanflybywithoutapilot.(it)Simonlearnedhowtofishwithcormorantsinhis.(twenty)Somehiddencomputersinappliancesaresotinythatpeoplemaybeofthem.(aware)Inthelastfiveyears,SunYanghasbrokenseveralofhisrecords.(person)Thegirlknockedatmydoorandasked, “Couldyoudomeafavour?”(polite)Onthewayto,youshouldpushyourselfhardandnevergiveup.(succeed)Insomeways,sports,musicandpaintingcanourchildren 'slife.(rich)Nowadays,peopleareusingAImachinestogrowaofplants.(various)

n.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired （根据所给要求完成下列句子 ，每题空格限填一词）Thegirladmittedbreakingthecupinthechemistryclass.（改为——般疑问句）thegirlbreakingthecupinthechemistryclass?MyfamilyclimbMountTaieachyeartocelebratetheSpringFestival.（划线部分提问）yourfamilyclimbMountTaieachyear?Thechefcookedthepotatolongerinordertomakeitmoretasty.（保持句意不变）Thechefcookedthepotatolongerhecouldmakeitmoretasty.Thecommunitywillbuildmoreparkingplacestomeettheincreasingneeds. （改为被动语态）Moreparkingplaceswilltomeettheincreasingneeds.“Wherearewegoingtohavethepicnic? ”Ninaaskedhe'rjmother）Ninaaskedhermotherwheregoingtohavethepicnic.Pleaseremovetheoldreferencebooksfromthebookcomerbeforethenewonesarrive.（保持句意不变）Pleasetheoldreferencebooksfromthebookcomerbeforethenewonesarrive.needto,moreattractive,you,makeyourposter,howto,thinkcarefullyabout（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）n.Readingcomprehension （阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Areyoulookingforagoodnovel?Here,werecommend（推荐）youthebestsellingof2019.Title:ThelastEquation（方程式）By:StuartGibbsReviewedBy:ZaraLeeThepolicearelookingforaspecialequation.Itcoulddestroytheworldifthebadpeoplegetit.ThepoliceturntoCharlie,a12-year-oldgirlforhelp.SheisassmartasAlbertEinstein.Charliedoesn'htavealotoftimetosolvetheworld'sprobbumsheistheonlyonewhocandoit.Peoplewholikeadventurewillenjoyreadingthiswonderfulbook.Title:StargazingBy:JenWangReviewedBy:NoraWilsonMoonisnewinChristine'school.Title:Astro-NutsTitle:ThelastEquation（方程式）By:StuartGibbsReviewedBy:ZaraLeeThepolicearelookingforaspecialequation.Itcoulddestroytheworldifthebadpeoplegetit.ThepoliceturntoCharlie,a12-year-oldgirlforhelp.SheisassmartasAlbertEinstein.Charliedoesn'htavealotoftimetosolvetheworld'sprobbumsheistheonlyonewhocandoit.Peoplewholikeadventurewillenjoyreadingthiswonderfulbook.Title:StargazingBy:JenWangReviewedBy:NoraWilsonMoonisnewinChristine'school.Title:Astro-NutsBy:JonScieszkaReviewedBy:RichardManiInthisbook,theEarthhasbeenfullofrubbishbecauseofhumans.SomeanimalsfromMountRushmoredecidetodosomething.Theirmissionistofindanewplanetfitforhumanlife.Eventuallytheydiscoverone:PlantPlanet.Whatthewriteristryingtotellreadersissimple:Donotharmtheplanetanymore.Title:RollwithitChristinehearsthatMoonbeatspeopleforfun.Unfortunately,MooncomestolivewithChristine fansily.Andthenthetwochildrenbecomebestfriends.Stargazingiswrittenaccordingtowhattrulyhappenedtothewriterasachild.Thestoryisaboutthepoweroffriendshipandhowpeopleareabletochange.By:JamieSumnerReviewedBy:JoeLin“RollwithItisastoryabouta12-year-oldgirlnamedEllie.Shehassufferedfromcerebralpalsysinceshewasababy.Itmakesherhardtowalkonherown,soshehastouseawheelchairallthetime.WhenEllieandhermommovetoanotherplace,shemustlearntoexploreanewschool.Thisbookisamust-readforeveryone.It'saheartwarmingstorythatshowsthevalueoffamily.WhatcanCharliedoforthepolicein “TheLastEquation"?A.Shecandestroytheworld. B.Shecanstopthetime.C.ShecanfindAlbertEinstein. D.Shecansavetheworld.Whowrotethebookbasedonhisorherownexperience?A.StuartGibbs B.JonScieszka C.JenWang D.JamieSumnerIfareadercaresaboutthepollutionproblem,hemaybeinterestedinA.TheLastEquationB.AstroNuts C.Stargazing D.RollwithItTheunderlinedword “cerebralpalsy"means“akindof. ”A.equipment B.illness C.furniture D.placeJoeLinrecommends“RollwithIt“because .itisthemostexpensiveoneamongthesebooksitisaninterestingstoryaboutanewschoolheknowseverythingaboutEllie 'sfamily.heisdeeplytouchedbyEllie 'sstory.Onwhichwebsitecanreadersmostprobablyfindthispassage? B.C. D.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Birthdaypartyisontheway!'stimetoplaythemusicandwelcometheeThirtyminutes__75__theparty,volunteersarriveandgettowork.Theymakedeliciousfood,prepareexcitinggamesandarrangecolorfullywrappedboxesonatable.Soonitguests.Theyrushin,readytocelebrate.'stimetoplaythemusicandwelcometheeEverymonth,partieslikethistakeplaceathomelesssheltersacrossthecountry.They 'rehkidswhodon'thaveahome.Formanyofthem,it 'sthefirstbirthdaypartythey 'veeverhad.PaigeChen-aultisthefounderoftheBirthdayPartyProject. "Everyonewantsachancetofeelknowandabirthdayisa__77__timetomakeittrue, "saysChenault.SheandherfamilythrewtheBirthdayPartyPrfirsteventinJanuary2012. “Werealizedourowncommunitywasagreatplacetostart, "shesa）projecthas__78__.Nowithostsabout50monthlypartiesin15cities.Morethan10,000Childrenhavecelebratedtheirbirthdayattheseevents.Eight-year-oldDipsonisoneofthem.AtthepartyheldthereinMarch2019,Dipsonunwrappedhisgift:anewbicycle."Itwasveryfun,"hesays.ButDipsonalsosayshehaslearneda__79__fromhisparty:sickwhenyouhavetoomuchchocolatecake. "hewarnsfutureparty-goers.JamieGatesistheeducationsupporteratthehousingcommunitywhereDipsonlives.TheBirthdayPartyProjectholdspartiesthereeachmonth.AccordingtoGates,ifshedoesn 'tremembertotellthechildrenthedateoevent,they'll__80__askingheruntiltheygettheanswer. "Parentswillcometotheparty,too,inthecommunitylovesit. ”75.A.overB.afterC.beforeD.during76.A.schoolB.organizationC.conferenceD.station77.A.suddenB.privateC.perfectD.safe78.A.grownB.begunC.frozenD.gone79.A.sayingB.subjectC.skillD.lesson80.A.dislikeB.keepC.missD.finishFillintheblankswithproperwords （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Wemightlovetotellothersaboutourunusualexperiences--thattimeweclimbedMountEverest,tastedsomerarefoodorranintoafamouspersononthestreet.Butnewresearchsuggeststhanifwes__81__theseunusualexperienceswithothers,itmaybringsomethinguncomfortable.“Unusualexperiencesarepleasantinthemomentbutcancausesocialt__82__inthelongrun,“sayspsychologicalscientistGusCooneyofHarvardUniversity. "Somepeoplemistakenlythoughtthathavinganiexperiencewouldmakethemthestar.Buttheywerewrong,becausetobeunusualistobedifferentfromotherpeople,andsocialinteractionisbasedonsomethingsimilar. ”WWeallh__83__tohaveexperiencesthatarefineandrare,andwhenwegetwhatwewant,wearealwayseagertotellourfriends.ButI 'venoticedthatconversationsalwaysseemtodevelopwellonmoreordinarytopics,explains."Thismademewonderifunusualexperienceswerer__84__aslovelyaswehadthought.Tofindout,Cooneyandhiscolleagueshad68peoplecometothelabingroupsoff__85__.Ineachgroup,onepersonwasaskedtowatchapopularvideoofastreetmagicianperformingforacrowd,whiletheotherthreepeoplewereaskedtowatchanordinaryanimatedvideo.Afterwatchingthevideos,thepeoplesataroundatableandhadafive-minutefreeconversation.Afterthegroupdiscussion,thepeoplewhowatchedthemagician 'sperformancefeltw__86__thanthowatchedtheanimatedvideo,becausetheyfelttheywerenotincludedduringthediscussion.Thisfindingsuggeststhatweoughttogivemorethoughtinchoosingwhattotalkaboutwithothers.Ifanexperienceturnsyouintosomeonewhohasn__87__incommonwithothers,thennomatterhowgoodit,itwonmakeyoucomfortableinthelongrun.Answerthequestions （根据以下内容回答问题）TherewasababywhalenamedElla.Shelivedwithotherwhalesinadeepbay.Oneday,shenoticedsomethinglargepassoverhead.Itwasasbigasawhale,butitwasn 't.Ellawasfrightened.Shehadneversenaboatbefore.AlthoughEllawasscared,shewascurious,too.Sheforcedherselftoswimtothesurface.Shesawseveralfaceswatchingher.Infact,theylookedveryfriendly.Inthefewmonths,Ellalostherfearofboats.Peopleintheboatsalwaysenjoyedseeingher.Astimewentby,peopleandboatsbecameapartofherlife.Wheneveraboatpassedoverhead,sheswamtothetoptosayhello.Onenight,Ellasawalotoffishswimmingaroundthebottomofaship.Suddenly,shebyafishingnet.Shefoughthardtogetfree.Finally,sheescaped,butpartofthenetwastangled（缠住）inhermouthandaroundhertail.Ellawashurtandconfused.Slowlyandsadlyshemadeherwaytowardsthedeepocean.Manyweekspassed,andthenetinhermouthmadeithardforhertoeat.Andeverytimeshestruggledforair,thenetcutintohertail.Butifshedidn 'tgetaireveryhalfanhour,shewoulddie.Winterwascoming,shehadmovetowarmerwaterswithothers.However,thistimeshehadnochoicebuttostayinthebayandwaittodie.Onemorning,tohersurprise,thewaterwasfilledwithboats.Whentheboatscamecloser,apersonreachedintothewater.Ellastaredattheperson