仁爱英语八年级上Unit2topic1

.notreadfortoolong3.notreadfortoolong不要看书太久5.stayinbed卧病在床，躺在床上7.feelterrible感觉难受9.You'dbetter=Youhadbetter你最好...13.nottoobad没什么大碍15.gotoseeadoctor去看病17.Take...to...把...带到...19.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶21.lookafter=takecareof照看，照顾23.haveanaccident发生一次意外/事故25.worryabout担心...27.checkover诊断，仔细检查29.buy...for...为...买...31.icecream冰淇淋33.takesomecoldpills吃感冒药Unit2KeepingHealthy

Topic1Youshouldseeadentist.1、教学目标：①使学生从整体上掌握本单元本话题重要知识点②使学生能会读课文、会写单词2、教学重难点：①重点：should,shouldn't,hadbetter和hadbetternot的用法②难点：情态动词表建议（一）3、教学过程：①检查家庭作业并讲解②听写单词一、重点短语haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/soreeyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼takearest=havearest休息boiledwater开水6.haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉8.dayandnight日日夜夜notsowell很不好14.muchbetter好多了16.take/havesomemedicine吃药18.send...to...把...送到...20.liedown躺下22.brushteeth刷牙24.don'tworry别担心26.nothingserious没什么严重，没什么大碍28.thankyoufor...因...而感谢你30.not...until...直到...才...32.both...and和...都是...34.plentyof许多，大量二、重点句型What'swrongwithyou/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？同义句：What'sthematterwith...?What'sthetroublewith...?Youshouldseeadentist.你应该去看牙医。这是一种表达建议的句子。还可以用以下句式：you''dbetter（not）...how/whatabout...whynot/don'tyou...3.I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。这是表示同情别人的句子。4.Youlookpale.你看起来很苍白。（1）在英语中表示气色不好，苍白，不用white,而用pale（2）“look”在这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后接形容词。如：Youlookbeautiful。你看起来很漂亮。与look用法相同的连系动词还有tast,sound，smell，feel。如：Thesouptastesverydelicious.这汤尝起来真香。Yourvoicesoundnice.你的声音听起来很动人。Theflowerssmellsweet.这些花闻起来很香。Thesilkfeelssmooth丝绸摸起来很光滑。-ShallItakeyoutothehospital?我送你去医院吧？-No,thankyou.不用，谢谢。ShallIdo...?需要我做吗？takesbto...把某人送到某地I'lltakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes.我打算先吃药看看情况再说。“goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it”用来代指病情。如：Howiseverythinggoing?一切进展如何？Everythingisgoingwell.一切进展顺利。YourX-raysshowit'snothingserious.你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。nothingserious没什么严重的。nothing，something，anything等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词位于其后。如：Ihavesomethingimportanttosay.我有一些重要的事情要说。Michael'sfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim.迈克的朋友给他买饿一些巧克力。buysthforsb•双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时，在人宾前需要使用介词，有时用“to”有时用“for”，这与动词本身有关，表示动词的方向，多用“t。”，表示动词的目的，多用“for”givesthtosb.passsthtosb.bringsthtosb.takesthtosb.cooksthforsb.buysthfortosbbutIcouldn'treadthemuntiltoday.但是直到今天我才读了它们。not...until直到...才until在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词，在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。如Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno'clock.他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。Hewon'tleaveuntilhisfathercomes.他直到他父亲回来才离开。三、语法学习1、hadbetter的形式和用法1）固定短语hadbetter具有情态意义，也可以看作情态动词。译为“最好”，它只有一种形式，没有人称和数的变化，后常跟动词原形，是给人提出建议的一种方式。如：Youhadbettergotoseethedoctor你最好去看医生。You'dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyofwater.你最好多吃水果，多喝水。2）Hadbetter的否定结构为hadbetternot。如：You'dbetternoteathotfood你最好别吃辛辣的食物。You'dbetternotworktoday.你今天最好别工作。2、shall的用法1）作助动词时，英式英语中表示将来，可与第一人称连用，但在口语中所有人称都用will。如：thistimenextweekIshall/willbeinNewYork.下周这个时候我就在纽约了。拄：美语则不管什么人称，一律用will。2）作情态动词时表征询意见，用于第一人称的疑问句中。如：ShallItakeyoutothehospital?要不要我带你去医院？Whatshallwedothisweekend?这个周末我们要作什么呢？Unit2Topic1练习题.单项选择。()1.—What'sthematterwithyou,Jim?A.I'mfine.Thanks.B.I'mgoodatEnglish.C.Ihavegottenatoothache.D.I'mhavingarest.()2.Youeattoomanycandies.It'sbadforyourteeth.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shouldn't()3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youliedownforagoodrest.A.shouldn'tB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn't()4.—Ihadabackache.Ican'tsleep.A.Don'tworry.B.Notsowell.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Why?()5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough.haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany()6.MyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Thereisraininspring.manyB.lotofC.alotD.plentyof()7.—I'mafraidyouhaveacold.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.No,Ihavenotime.B.That'sagoodidea.C.It'sverykindofyou.D.I'msorrytohearthat.()8.Youlookpale.haveagoodrest?A.Whydon'tyouB.WhyareyouC.WhataboutD.Whyyoudon't()9.Youshouldnoteatmeat.Itcanmakeyoufatter.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()10.Youshouldtakeontime,eachtime,andtwotimesaday.A.themedicines;threepillsB.themedicine;threepillsC.themedicine;threepillD.themedicines;threepillII.完形填空。BenwokeuponMondaymorning.Hefelt16.HealwaysfeltsickonMondaymornings.Hehadtogotoschoolforawholeweek.Itwassodifficultforhimtogobacktoschool.He17inbedandwonderedwhatexcusehecouldmakethistime.Helookedathisbody,butcouldn'tfind18_wrong.Alittleheadache?No.Hehadusedthatexcusemanytimes.Thenherealizedthatoneofhisteethwasloose(松动).Good!Hewasjustgoingtostartgroaning(呻吟)whenhethoughtthatAuntPollywouldpullthetoothout.Thatwouldhurt!Helooked19somethingelse.Suddenlyherememberedthedoctorhadsaidsomethingaboutacertainproblemwithtoes.Hepulledhisrightfootoutandlookedatit.20ofthetoeswasreallyhurting,andBenbegantogroan.“What's21withyou?"AuntPollyasked.“Mytoehurts."Theoldladyfellintoachair,smilingalittle.“Ben,youfrightenedme.Nowshutupatonceandgetoutof22."Benfeltlikeathiefbeingcaught.“Well,itseemedallright.Ithurtsomuch23Iforgotmytooth."“Tooth,eh?What'swrongwithyourtooth?"“Oneofthemislooseandithurts24."“Noproblem,‘answeredAuntPolly'Icanpulitout."“Please,Aunt!Don'tpullitout.Ithas25hurtingnow.Please!"“Noway!Well,you'dbettergotoschooloryou'llhaveyourtoothout."()B.tiredC.sickD.hungry()B.layC.liedD.lying()B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()B.forC.afterD.like()B.TwoC.SomeD.Many()B.troubleC.problemD.wrong

()B.chairC.bedD.kitchen()B.whichC.thatD.until()B.badlyC.worseD.terrible()B.forgottenC.enjoyedD.begunIII.阅读理解。（A）Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly(小气)person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.Ashecameintothedoctor'sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there'snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”()26.Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?A.Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.Becausehehadafever.Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.Becausethepaindidn'tseemtogetbetter.()27.Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.Smile.D.Apound.B.togoontakingthesamemedicineD.togivehimsomemorepounds(B)()28.Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?A.Inthevillage.B.Onthefarm.()29.Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?A.Somemedicine.B.Nothing.()30.Thedoctoraskedthefarmer.A.somethingnewabouthisillnessC.tocomeagainOnedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintotheman'smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor,quick.”“It'sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It'sover.”((((“Youdon'tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”)31.Thestorytookplace(((((D.atnightD.richD.wenttosleep