宾语从句 初中英语语法精讲精练【思维导图+真题演练】

宾语从句宾语从句语序宾语从句语序.时态引导词引导词后用陈述语序（主+谓:人在动词前）主现从不限主过从相应过真理：真不讲理只用现在时that+陈述句whether/if+一般疑问句特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句作宾语的句子叫宾从可以作动词，介词或某些形容词的宾语注意事项注意事项（1）that可省略*be+形容词+that宾从（2）只用whether,不用if：①+主从②+表从③介词后④+todo⑤+让步状从⑥discuss后⑦wonder/notsure后⑧含义易混时=9\*GB3⑨+ornot（3）宾从省略式：特殊疑问词+不定式whattodo与howtodoit（4）在think,believe等引导的宾从中，如果否定的是后面的从句，要否定前移5）作宾从语序不变的情况：What’swrongwith...?What’sthematterwith...?Whichisthewaytothe...?Whatisthemostusefulinventionintheworld?Whatishappeningoverthere?Whoisstandingoverthere?Part2中考真题精选1．（2021·广西桂林市·中考真题）Thedoctorwantedtoknow________thismorning.A．whatdidyouhave B．whatyouhad C．whatyouhave2．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）Wehaven’tdecided________.A．thatwewillrepairourhouse B．whendidwegotothepartyC．wherewewentonvacation D．whetherwewillkeepapet3．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）—Areyoulookingforwardtothepicnictomorrow?I’mwondering________.—Let’smakeitathalfpast6.A．wherewillwehaveapicnicB．whatwewilldoandseeC．howwillweclimbupthemountainD．whenwewillmeetattheschoolgate4．（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）Hi,Peter.I’vetakensomephotosofShanghaiandyoucansee________.A．whatitlookslike B．howdoesitlooklikeC．howitlookslike D．whatdoesitlooklike5．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题）—Sandy,couldyoutellme________thebeautifulhairclip?—Oh,Iboughtitinashopneartheschool.A．whereyouwillbuy B．wherewillyoubuyC．wheredidyoubuy D．whereyoubought6．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题）—Daming,doyouknow________?—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.A．howlargeZhangjiajieis B．whatisZhangjiajiefamousforC．howlargeisZhangjiajie D．whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor7．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）InthePast,peopledidn’tknowthattheearth________aroundthesun.A．willmove B．moved C．wouldmove D．moves8．（2021·广西中考真题）—Doyouknow________?—Yes.OnMay15th,2021.A．whyTianwen1wassentintospace B．whenTianwen1landedontheredplanetC．whatTianwen1wasnamedafter D．howlongTianwen1hasworkedthere9．（2021·广西百色市·中考真题）Couldyoupleasetellme________?Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.A．whereisthelibrary B．wherethelibraryisC．wherewasthelibrary D．wherethelibrarywas10．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Yes.ThefamousvolleyballcoachLangPing.A．whodoyouadmire B．whoyouadmireC．whatsportsdoyoulike D．whatsportsyoulike11．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou______.A．howdidwegothere B．wherewewillgo C．whendidwemeet D．whatthetripwaslike12．（2021·山东临沂市·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.2busfromhereandgetoffinfrontofthecinema.A．whenSunCinemaclosestodayB．howIcangettoSunCinemaC．howcanIgettoSunCinema13．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—Sam,canyoutellme________?—Sheisanurse.A．whatAlice’sjobis B．whatisAlice’sjobC．whatAlice’sjobwas D．whatwasAlice’sjob14．（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）—Iwonder______.—Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.A．ifwillIpasstheexam B．ifIcanbecomeanartist C．ifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool15．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.Youcanbuyitthere.A．whenIcanbuythebookHarryPotter B．howIcangettothebookstoreC．ifthere’sabookstorenearhere D．whereIcanbuythebookHarryPotter16．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.A．whywe’llcelebrateourParty’s100thbirthdayB．howwe’llcelebrateourParty’s100thbirthdayC．whenwillwecelebrateourParty’s100thbirthdayD．wherewillwecelebrateourParty’s100thbirthday17．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题）—Iwonder________.—Youcaneatmorefruitandvegetablesandhaveagoodlivinghabit.A．howcanIkeephealthy B．whyIcankeephealthy C．howIcankeephealthy18．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）—Ithinkit’sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.A．whyIhavetodoit B．whenwillIfinishit C．howIcandoit D．ifcanIfinishit19．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.OnMarch18,2021.A．howthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawillbeheldB．wherethemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheldC．whenthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheldD．whywasthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericaheld20．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—MissLiu,canyoutellme________?—Wegettogethertoenjoythemoonandeatmooncakes.A．whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbestB．howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC．howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYearD．whatChinesepeopledoontheMid-AutumnFestival21．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题）Idon’tknowifLucy________toJack’spartynextSunday.Ifshe________,sowillI.A．goes;goes B．willgo;willgo C．goes;willgo D．willgo;goes22．（2021·北京中考真题）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextThursdaymorning.A．whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum B．whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC．whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum D．whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum23．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）Hesaidthathe________toBeijingthenextmonth.A．travel B．wouldtravel C．travels24．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）—Doyouknow________hesaidattheparty?—Goon.I’mallears.A．why B．that C．which D．what25．（2021·海南中考真题）—John,Iwonder________.—Myteachers.It’simpossibleformetogetsuchgreatsuccesswithouttheirhelp.A．whyyouworksohardB．whatyouhaveachievedC．whoyouwanttothankmost26．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题）—Excuseme.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Infiveminutes.A．howsoonwillthenextsubwayarriveB．howsoonthenextsubwayarrivesC．howsoonthenextsubwaywillarrive27．（2021·福建中考真题）—Doyouknow________?—Sure.OnMay15th.A．whereChina’sTianwen-1probelandedB．howChina’sTianwen-lprobelandedonMarsC．whenChina’sTianwen-lprobelandedonMars28．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）Inthepastpeopledidn’tknowthatlight________fasterthansound.A．travels B．travelled C．travel29．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedme_________.A．howcouldIworkitout B．whendidIgotothelibraryC．whyIlookedunhappythen D．whoIamwaitingfor30．（2021·新疆中考真题）—IjustcamebackfromShanghaiDisneyland.Canyouguess______?—I’venoidea.ButI’veheardeverythingthereisquiteexpensive.A．howIcamebackhome B．howmanydaysIstayedthereC．whenIcamebackhome D．howmuchIpaidfortheMickyMousetoy31．（2021·湖北荆州市·中考真题）—Ihearwe’llhaveanewEnglishteacherthisterm.—Really?Doyouknow______?A．whatsubjectheteaches B．wherehecomesfromC．ifheisamathteacher D．whyheteachessowell32．（2021·青海中考真题）—Wouldyouliketotalkabout________inthesummerholiday?—I’mgoingtobeavolunteerinourneighborhood.A．howyouwilldo B．whatyouwilldo C．whereyouwillgo33．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）—Hi,Jeff.Couldyoupleasetellme________onDragonBoatFestival?—Iatezongziandwatchedtheboatraces.A．whatdidyoudo B．whatdoyoudo C．whatyoudid34．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure,I’dloveto.A．howcanItakeataxithrough“Didi” B．howIcantakeataxithrough“Didi” C．whyIcantakeataxithrough“Didi”35．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）一Didyounotice__________inhisoffice?一Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.A．howMr.Liwasdoing B．whatisMr.Lidoing C．whatMr.Liwasdoing36．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题）—Couldyoupleaseshowme________?—Sure.Firstofallyou’dbettermakesureyou’vegoteverythingyouneed.A．howcanImakeaChineselanternB．howIcanmakeaChineselanternC．howcouldImakeaChineselantern37．（2021·山西中考真题）—China’swomen’ssoccerteambeatTeamSouthKoreaonApril13th.Iwonder________.—Theynevergaveupandfoughtthelastminuteinthegame.A．howtheywonthegame B．whytheyplayedthegame C．wheretheyplayedthegame38．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题）―Doyouknow________,Alfred?—At2:00tomorrowafternoon.A．whentheend-of-termconcertbegan B．whendidtheend-of-termconcertbeginC．whentheend-of-termconcertwillbegin D．whenwilltheend-of-termconcertbegin39．（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend,butstilldoesn’tdecide________.—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?It’sfastandcomfortable.A．whowillhevisit B．whathewilldoC．howhe’sgoingthere D．whomishegoingwith40．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题）—WhatdidDanielsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.A．howdidIgettoHubeiMuseum B．whyIlikedhot-drynoodlessomuchC．howmanybridgesarethereinWuhan D．whatwillIstudyinWuhanUniversity41．（2021·天津中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”?—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.A．whenwasYuanLongpingcalled B．whyisYuanLongpingcalledC．whenYuanLongpingwascalled D．whyYuanLongpingiscalled42．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________kindofmoviesyoulikebest?—Umm….Ilikethemovies________makemelaugh.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;what D．which;where43．（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）—Amy,Iwonder________inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.—Well,there’sabigtreebythefrontgateandit’scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthemoment.A．howwillIfindyourhouse B．howIwillfindyourhouseC．whenIwillfindyourhouse D．whenwillIfindyourhouse44．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A．whenwehadtheschoolleavers’party B．whendidwehavetheschoolleavers’partyC．whenwillwehavetheschoolleavers'party D．whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers’party45．（2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题）—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________?—FromtheInternet.A．whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB．whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC．wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD．whereyouheardaboutourcompany46．（2021·云南中考真题）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.A．whencanwegetsomefoodquickly B．whenwecangetsomefoodquicklyC．wherecanwegetsomefoodquickly D．wherewecangetsomefoodquickly47．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）—Haveyoueverheardaboutthenewlawagainstfoodwaste?I’mwondering________.—Don’tworry.Ofcourseitwill.A．willitbehelpful B．howwillitbehelpfulC．itwillbehelpful D．whetheritwillbehelpful48．（2021·浙江温州市·中考真题）—Linda,mayIknow________?—Certainly.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A．whyyouwillvisityourgrandparents B．howyouplantospendyourweekendC．whenyouareleavingforthecountryside D．whoyouaregoingtothecountrysidewith49．（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）—Howwonderfultheschoolconcertis!Iwonder________ourschoolwillholditnextyear.—Sure.It’sourschooltradition!A．how B．if C．where50．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）TomorrowisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss________.A．whenshallwegiveouttheleaflets B．whatwecandotorecyclethingsC．howshoul