七年级英语上册-Unit-6-Food-and-lifestyle-Grammar2-牛津版课件

Unit6GrammarCountable&UncountableNouns.Unit6GrammarCountable&Uncou1foodanddrinkspotatoescarrotstomatoesbeeflemonswatermelonschickenporkjuicesweetschocolatemilk.foodanddrinkspotatoescarrots2NounsCountableNounsUncountableNouns名词.NounsCountableUncountable名词.3CountablenounsanduncountablenounsCanyouhelpthenounsintheboxfindtheirhome?

可数名词countablenouns

不可数名词uncountablenounsapplericelemonmeathamburgercarrotjuicesheepmilksweetmanporkbeefchicken.Countablenounsanduncountabl4CountableNouns

.CountableNouns.5an

appleapearan

orangea

bananaan

egga

carrot.anappleapearanorangeabanan6Iwanttobuyahamburger.['hæmbɚgə]cake[keɪk].anegg[eg].orange

[ˈɒrɪndʒ].Weuse‘a’or‘an’beforeasingularcountablenoun..Iwanttobuyahamburger.['hæm7a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如apen/adeska‘u’etcan用于以元音音素开头的单词前，如anapple/aninterestingstoryan‘h’‘f’‘l’‘m’‘n’‘s’‘x’‘r’etc.a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如apen/ad8Moreexamples:___USship___hour___uncle/auntThereis___‘u’and___‘s’intheword‘use’.aanaanan‘a’or‘an’.Moreexamples:___USshipaanaa91._____oldbike2._____talltree3._____orangecoat4.______bigapple5.half______hour6._____Englishbook7._____AmericanboyFillintheblankswitha/an..1._____oldbikeFillinthe10an

appleapplesa

bananabananasa

cake

cakesacarrotcarrotsrule可数名词复数一般是直接在名词后面加s.anappleapplesabananabananasa11watchesboxesfishesbusesrule以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词，

变为复数时在其后加es.watchesboxesfishesbusesrule以字母12hero---heroestomato---tomatoespotato---potatoesmango---mangoesHeroeslike

tomatoes,potatoes

and

mangoes..hero---heroestomato---tomatoes13rule其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---radio---photo---pianosradiosphotoszoo---kilo---zooskilosHeroeslike

tomatoes,potatoes

and

mangoes..rule其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---r14astorybookrule元音字母+y结尾的：y+s辅音字母+y结尾的：y--iesatoysometoys

manystoriestwostorybooks.astorybookrule元音字母+y结尾的：y+s15rule以f或者以fe结尾的单词，

通常把f或者fe变成v,再加es例：half,wife,knife,lifea

knifeknives.rule以f或者以fe结尾的单词，

通常把f或者fe变成v,16Singular(单数)Plural(复数)

Mostnounscake→cakes,hamburger→hamburgers,banana→bananas,…Nounsendinginaconsonant+ystory→stories,family→families,…Nounsendingins,sh,ch,orxglass→glasses,wish→wishes,watch→watches,box→boxes,…Nounsendinginopotato→potatoes,photo→photos,tomato→tomatoes,…Nounsendinginforfehalf→halves,life→lives,knife→knives,wife

→wives,leaf

→leaves,P73+S-y+ies+es+sor+es-forfe+ves.Singular(单数)Plural(复数)M17man→menwoman→womenmouse→micefoot→feettooth→teethchild→childrensheep→sheepfish→fishChinese→ChineseJapanese→

Japanese.man→menwoman→women18Changethewordsintopluralforms.bus________bag_________

half________

family_______

photo_______tooth________

player_______kilo__________

day_________wife__________

potato_______child_________

watch_______fish__________

buseshalvesphotosplayersdayspotatoeswatchesbagsfamiliesteethkiloswiveschildrenfish.Changethewordsintopluralf19UncountableNouns

.UncountableNouns.20breadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplateofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑːs]

[pleɪt]

[piːs]

[sɔːlt]

.breadwaterchickensaltapieceo21riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice数字+量词+of+不可数名词Tip['kiːləʊ]

['kɑːt(ə)n]

['bɑtl]

.riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagso22Translation一袋盐两袋大米三杯茶四千克肉五盒牛奶六杯果汁

apacketofsalt

twobagsofrice

threecupsoftea

fourkilosofmeat

fivecartonsofmilk

sixglassesofjuice.Translation一袋盐23几袋大米八公斤牛肉一张纸两片面包九杯茶十盒牛奶somebagsofriceeightkilosofbeefapieceofpapertwopiecesofbreadninecupsofteatencartonsofmilk.几袋大米somebagsofrice.24可数名词(1)可以计数的名词。(2)可以用冠词a,an限定,表示一个……。(3)可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)有复数形式。Summary:countableanduncountablenouns.可数名词Summary:countableand25不可数名词(1)是指不能计数的名词。(2)不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)没有复数形式。(5)计量用数字+量词+of+不可数名词的结构。

aglassofjuice,twokilosofmeat.不可数名词.26Atthesupermarket

Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_________,a______of______anda_______of________.Millie:Doweneedtobuy____________?Mum:Yes.Let’sbuysome________and________.Millie:Iwanttobuysome________.TheyareGrandpa’sfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan______athome.Weneedtobuysometoo.Mum

:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew________of______.chicken

bagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlesjuice.Atthesuper27bagpacketapplevegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesbottleschickenricesaltjuice.bagpacketapplevegetablescarrot28Mybreakfast,lunchanddinnerForbreakfast:

Forlunch:Fordinner:.Mybreakfast,lunchanddinner29Let’sgoshopping!Iwanttobuy…..Let’sgoshopping!Iwanttobu30Homework1.Remembertherulesofsingularformstopluralformsforcountablenouns.2.Talkwithyourfriendsabouthealthydietforthreemeals..Homework.31Unit6GrammarCountable&UncountableNouns.Unit6GrammarCountable&Uncou32foodanddrinkspotatoescarrotstomatoesbeeflemonswatermelonschickenporkjuicesweetschocolatemilk.foodanddrinkspotatoescarrots33NounsCountableNounsUncountableNouns名词.NounsCountableUncountable名词.34CountablenounsanduncountablenounsCanyouhelpthenounsintheboxfindtheirhome?

可数名词countablenouns

不可数名词uncountablenounsapplericelemonmeathamburgercarrotjuicesheepmilksweetmanporkbeefchicken.Countablenounsanduncountabl35CountableNouns

.CountableNouns.36an

appleapearan

orangea

bananaan

egga

carrot.anappleapearanorangeabanan37Iwanttobuyahamburger.['hæmbɚgə]cake[keɪk].anegg[eg].orange

[ˈɒrɪndʒ].Weuse‘a’or‘an’beforeasingularcountablenoun..Iwanttobuyahamburger.['hæm38a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如apen/adeska‘u’etcan用于以元音音素开头的单词前，如anapple/aninterestingstoryan‘h’‘f’‘l’‘m’‘n’‘s’‘x’‘r’etc.a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，如apen/ad39Moreexamples:___USship___hour___uncle/auntThereis___‘u’and___‘s’intheword‘use’.aanaanan‘a’or‘an’.Moreexamples:___USshipaanaa401._____oldbike2._____talltree3._____orangecoat4.______bigapple5.half______hour6._____Englishbook7._____AmericanboyFillintheblankswitha/an..1._____oldbikeFillinthe41an

appleapplesa

bananabananasa

cake

cakesacarrotcarrotsrule可数名词复数一般是直接在名词后面加s.anappleapplesabananabananasa42watchesboxesfishesbusesrule以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词，

变为复数时在其后加es.watchesboxesfishesbusesrule以字母43hero---heroestomato---tomatoespotato---potatoesmango---mangoesHeroeslike

tomatoes,potatoes

and

mangoes..hero---heroestomato---tomatoes44rule其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---radio---photo---pianosradiosphotoszoo---kilo---zooskilosHeroeslike

tomatoes,potatoes

and

mangoes..rule其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”piano---r45astorybookrule元音字母+y结尾的：y+s辅音字母+y结尾的：y--iesatoysometoys

manystoriestwostorybooks.astorybookrule元音字母+y结尾的：y+s46rule以f或者以fe结尾的单词，

通常把f或者fe变成v,再加es例：half,wife,knife,lifea

knifeknives.rule以f或者以fe结尾的单词，

通常把f或者fe变成v,47Singular(单数)Plural(复数)

Mostnounscake→cakes,hamburger→hamburgers,banana→bananas,…Nounsendinginaconsonant+ystory→stories,family→families,…Nounsendingins,sh,ch,orxglass→glasses,wish→wishes,watch→watches,box→boxes,…Nounsendinginopotato→potatoes,photo→photos,tomato→tomatoes,…Nounsendinginforfehalf→halves,life→lives,knife→knives,wife

→wives,leaf

→leaves,P73+S-y+ies+es+sor+es-forfe+ves.Singular(单数)Plural(复数)M48man→menwoman→womenmouse→micefoot→feettooth→teethchild→childrensheep→sheepfish→fishChinese→ChineseJapanese→

Japanese.man→menwoman→women49Changethewordsintopluralforms.bus________bag_________

half________

family_______

photo_______tooth________

player_______kilo__________

day_________wife__________

potato_______child_________

watch_______fish__________

buseshalvesphotosplayersdayspotatoeswatchesbagsfamiliesteethkiloswiveschildrenfish.Changethewordsintopluralf50UncountableNouns

.UncountableNouns.51breadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplateofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑːs]

[pleɪt]

[piːs]

[sɔːlt]

.breadwaterchickensaltapieceo52riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice数字+量词+of+不可数名词Tip['kiːləʊ]

['kɑːt(ə)n]

['bɑtl]

.riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagso53Translation一袋盐两袋大米三杯茶四千克肉五盒牛奶六杯果汁

apacketofsalt

twobagsofrice

threecupsoftea

fourkilosofmeat

fivecartonsofmilk

sixglassesofjuice.Translation一袋盐54几袋大米八公斤牛肉一张纸两片面包九杯茶十盒牛奶somebagsofriceeightkilosofbeefapieceofpapertwopiecesofbreadninecupsofteatencartonsofmilk.几袋大米somebagsofrice.55可数名词(1)可以计数的名词。(2)可以用冠词a,an限定,表示一个……。(3)可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)有复数形式。Summary:countableanduncountablenouns.可数名词Summary:countableand56不可数名词(1)是指不能计数的名词。(2)不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)没有复数形式。(5)计量用数字+量词+of+不可数