外贸专业术语完整版

8/8外贸专业术语完整版外贸词汇大全

国际贸易

出口信贷exportcredit

出口津贴exportsubsidy

商品倾销dumping

外汇倾销exchangedumping

优惠关税specialpreferences

保税仓库bondedwarehouse

贸易顺差favorablebalanceoftrade

贸易逆差unfavorablebalanceoftrade

进口配额制importquotas

自由贸易区freetradezone

对外贸易值valueofforeigntrade

国际贸易值valueofinternationaltrade

普遍优惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT

价格条件

价格术语tradeterm(priceterm)

运费freight

单价price

码头费wharfage

总值totalvalue

卸货费landingcharges

金额amount

关税customsduty

净价netprice

印花税stampduty

含佣价priceincludingcommission

港口税portdues

回佣returncommission

装运港portofshipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸货港portofdischarge

批发价wholesaleprice

目的港portofdestination

零售价retailprice

进口许口证importlicense

现货价格spotprice

出口许口证exportlicense

期货价格forwardprice

现行价格（时价）currentpriceprevailingprice

国际市场价格world(International)Marketprice

离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-freeonboard

成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-costandfreight

到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insuranceandfreight

交货条件

交货delivery

轮船steamship(缩写

装运、装船shipment

租船charter(thecharteredship)

交货时间timeofdelivery

定程租船voyagecharter

装运期限timeofshipment

定期租船timecharter

托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

收货人consignee

班轮regularshippingliner

驳船lighter

舱位shippingspace

油轮tanker

报关clearanceofgoods

陆运收据cargoreceipt

提货totakedeliveryofgoods

空运提单airwaybill

正本提单originalB\L

选择港（任意港）optionalport

选港费optionalcharges

选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyersaccount

一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment

一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthan.或shipmentonorbefore.

一/二月份装船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在(时间）

分两批装船shipmentduringintwolots

在(时间）平均分两批装船shipmentduringintwoequallots

分三个月装运inthreemonthlyshipments

分三个月，每月平均装运inthreeequalmonthlyshipments

立即装运immediateshipments

即期装运promptshipments

收到信用证后30天内装运shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C允许分批装船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermittedpartialshipmentnotunacceptable

交易磋商、合同签订

订单indent

订货；订购book;booking

电复cablereply

实盘firmoffer

递盘bid;bidding

递实盘bidfirm

还盘counteroffer

发盘（发价)offer

发实盘offerfirm

询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry

指示性价格priceindication

速复replyimmediately

参考价referenceprice

习惯做法usualpractice

交易磋商businessnegotiation

不受约束withoutengagement

业务洽谈businessdiscussion

限**复subjecttoreply**

限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**

有效期限timeofvalidity

有效至**:validtill**

购货合同purchasecontract

销售合同salescontract

购货确认书purchaseconfirmation

销售确认书salesconfirmation

一般交易条件generaltermsandconditions

以未售出为准subjecttopriorsale

需经卖方确认subjecttosellersconfirmation

需经我方最后确认subjecttoourfinalconfirmation

贸易方式

INT(拍卖auction)

寄售consignment

招标invitationoftender

投标submissionoftender

一般代理人agent

总代理人generalagent

代理协议agencyagreement

累计佣金accumulativecommission

补偿贸易compensationtrade（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatorytrade（又叫：往返贸易）countertrade

来料加工processingongivingmaterials

来料装配assemblingonprovidedparts

独家经营/专营权exclusiveright

独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivityagreement

独家代理soleagency;soleagent;exclusiveagency;exclusiveagent

品质条件

品质quality

原样originalsample

规格specifications

复样duplicatesample

说明description

对等样品countersample

标准standardtype

参考样品referencesample商品目录catalog

封样sealedsample

宣传小册pamphlet

公差tolerance

货号articleNo.

花色（搭配）assortment

样品sample5%

增减5%plusorminus

代表性样品representativesample

大路货（良好平均品质）fairaveragequality

商检仲裁

索赔claim

争议disputes

罚金条款penalty

仲裁arbitration

不可抗力forceMajeure

仲裁庭arbitraltribunal

产地证明书certificateoforigin

品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity

重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity)**商品检验局**commodityinspectionbureau(*.

品质、重量检验证书inspectioncertificate

数量条件

个数number

净重netweight

容积capacity

毛作净grossfornet

体积volume

皮重tare

毛重grossweight

溢短装条款moreorlessclause

外汇

外汇foreignexchange

法定贬值devaluation

外币foreigncurrency

法定升值revaluation

汇率rateofexchange

浮动汇率floatingrate

国际收支balanceofpayments

硬通货hardcurrency

直接标价directquotation

软通货softcurrency

间接标价indirectquotation

金平价goldstandard

买入汇率buyingrate

通货膨胀inflation

卖出汇率sellingrate

固定汇率fixedrate

金本位制度goldstandard

黄金输送点goldpoints

铸币平价mintpar

纸币制度papermoneysystem

国际货币基金internationalmonetaryfund

黄金外汇储备goldandforeignexchangereserve

汇率波动的官定上下限officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuation外贸常见英文缩略词

CFR(costandfreight)成本加运费价

D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单

(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证

CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱

DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元

PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等

.(grossweight)毛重

C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单

W(with)具有FAC(facsimile)传真

EXP（export)出口

MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度

M/V（merchantvessel)商船

MT或M/T(metricton)公吨

INT（international)国际的

INV(invoice)发票

REF（reference)参考、查价

STL.(style)式样、款式、类型

RMB（renminbi)人民币

PR或PRC(price)价格

S/C（salescontract)销售确认书

B/L（billoflading)提单

CIF（cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇

D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单

systemofpreferences)普惠制

PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等

DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打

WT(weight)重量

.(netweight)净重

EA(each)每个，各

w/o(without)没有

IMP(import)进口

MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的

M或MED(medium)中等，中级的

(steamship)船运

DOC(document)文件、单据

P/L(packinglist)装箱单、明细表

PCT(percent)百分比

EMS（expressmailspecial)特快传递

T或LTX或TX(telex)电传

S/M（shippingmarks)装船标记

PUR(purchase)购买、购货

L/C（letterofcredit)信用证

FOB（freeonboard）离岸价

A@at每againstallrisks全险a/caccount帐目A/Caccountcurrent往来帐目

accacceptance;accepted承兑;已承兑

agoodbrand任何名牌

a/oaccountof记入...帐目

.additionalpremium附加保险

a.r.allrisks全险

A/S;acc/saccountsales售货清单

av;A/Vaverage平均数

BBBbillbook出纳簿

B/Dbankdraft银行汇票

bd.bond债券

bds.boards董事会

B/Ebillofexchange汇票

bk.bankbook帐簿

bkg.banking银行业

B/Lbilloflading提货单

bankpostbill银行汇票

BRbankrate银行贴现率

B/R;.billreceivable应收票据

;.balancesheet资产负债表

btbought购入CCcurrency,coupon现金,息单C/Acapitalaccount资本帐户

CADcashagainstdocument凭单付款canclg.cancelling取消

cat.catalogue目录

CBcashbook现金簿

CDcashdividend现金折扣

.cumdividend付股息报关单

Cand

Dcollectionanddelivery收款发货cert.certificate证明

C/Fcarriedforward转下页

cge.carriage运费

CHcustomhouse海关

chargesprepaid预付费

c/lcertificateinsurance保险证明书

c&lcostandinsurance保险费在内价

CIFcost,insuranceandfreight到岸价格

C/Ocashorder现金汇票

changeoverto转入

CODcashondelivery货到付款

mercial:commission商业;佣金cont.contract合同

cr.credit货方

ctgecartage车费

cur.current本月;现付

CWOcashwithorder订货即付款

cy.currency货币

DD/C.deviation贴现

dd.delivered交付

de.deferred延期

deg.degree等级

dft.draft汇票

divdividend;division红利;部门

D/Ndebitnote欠单;借项清单

dols.dollars美元

D/Pdocumentsagainstpayme