江苏省高邮市朝阳中学2023年中考英语四模试卷(含答案解析)_第1页
江苏省高邮市朝阳中学2023年中考英语四模试卷(含答案解析)_第2页
江苏省高邮市朝阳中学2023年中考英语四模试卷(含答案解析)_第3页
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2023中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.

---Whatagreat

!A.manage B.orderC.news D.offer2、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A.comeover B.catchupwith C.comeout D.comeupwith3、—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?—We______ourgrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.isvisiting D.willvisit4、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdelicious5、Hewalked________fastforus________catchupwith.A.so,that B.such,thatC.enough,to D.too,to6、—Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?—Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.A.bepositive B.becareful C.bepatient7、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth8、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A.voiceB.smellC.noiseD.taste9、You’dbetter________theworkersintotwogroupstodothework.A.divideB.changeC.makeD.turn10、MrWang________becauseheisnotinexcellentcondition.A.replaced B.willbereplacedC.willreplace D.hasreplacedⅡ.完形填空11、Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.1wasfalling,sotheydecidedtofindaplacetostay.Theysearchedforalongtimeandatlastfoundatinyoldhouse.A2familylivedinit.Theygavethetwovisitorsawarmwelcomeandpreparedasimple3forthemincludingfreshmilkandcheese.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhowthey4insuchapoorplace.Inalowvoicethehusbandreplied,"Wehavea5.Wesellhermilktoourneighborsandkeepsomefor6ownneeds-makesomecheeseandcream."Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinuedtheir7.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,thewisemansaidtotheyoungman,"Gobackandpushthecowoffthecliff(悬崖)."Why?Withoutthecow,theywillhavenothing."Thewisemanrepeatedhisorder,"Gobackand8thecow."Theyoungmanwas9aboutthefutureofthefamily.But10hereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afew11later,theyoungmantravelledonthesame`road.Hedecidedtovisitthefamilyagain.Tohissurprise,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedon,thedoorand-awell-dressedmanansweredit.Hewas;thesonofthefamily.Themaninvitedhimtoenterthehouseandtoldhim12theirlifechanged."Youknow,wehad13butacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshefelloffthecliffanddied.Wehadtocomeupwithnew14ofmakingaliving.Yousee,wearemuch15thanbefore."Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.1.A.Rain B.Night C.Light D.Silence2.A.brave B.poor C.rich D.dangerous3.A.meal B.room C.story D.life4.A.tookawalk B.gotintotrouble C.tookavacation D.madealiving5.A.horse B.pig C.cow D.sheep6.A.our B.their C.his D.her7.A.plan B.work C.journey D.sail8.A.help B.kill C.watch D.feed9.A.angry B.quiet C.mad D.worried10.A.luckily B.finally C.suddenly D.especially11.A.years B.months C.weeks D.days12.A.what B.where C.how D.whether13.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything14.A.places B.wishes C.interests D.ways15.A.better B.smarter C.busier D.prettierⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Kellyaskedherbrother,“I’mgoingtomeetsomefriendsatthebikecourse.We’regoingtopracticefortheracenextweek.”“No,thanks,”Marcusreplied.Hewassporty.Mostsportswereapieceofcaketohim.Heknewhewouldwin.Whentheracedayfinallyarrived,MarcusandKellyrodetheirbikestotheOakParkTrailswiththeirparents.“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”KellytoldMarcuswhentheysawthecrowdofkids.“Don’tworry.You’lldofine,”Marcussaid.Thestartershouted“Go”.Marcusquicklyrodetothefront.Afewminuteslatertherewasn’tanyoneaheadofhim!Marcusracedalongthetrail.Timepassed,andhewassurprisedthatthecoursewassolong.Histiredlegsfeltliketheyweighedahundredpounds.Allatonce,aflashofcolorcaughthiseye.Therewasalineofbikeridersaheadhim!“Howcouldthisbe?”Marcussaidtohimselfashepushedforward.“Imusthavetakenawrongturn,”hethoughtMarcustriedhard,butherealizedhisspeedwouldn’tbeenoughthistimeandbikecoursewasjustasimportant.Aftertherace,Marcussawhissisteratthefinishline,andherodeovertoher.“Wow,youmusthavedoneagoodjobintherace.Whatplacedidyouget?”MarcusaskedKelly.“Icameinthirdplace.MomandDadsaidIwouldevenreceiveamedal(奖牌)!”Kellyansweredexcitedly.“That’sgreat!Icameinninthplace.ButI’lldobetternextyearbecauseI’llbesmartenoughtopracticethecoursewithyou,”Marcusrepliedwithasmile.1.WhenKellysaid“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”weknowthatshefelt______.A.excitedB.surprisedC.nervousD.angry2.Whatdoestheunderlineword“this”referto?A.Marcusfeltverytired.B.Marcustookawrongturn.C.Somebikeriderslosttheirway.D.SomebikeriderswereinfrontofMarcus.3.Whatwouldprobablyhappenthefollowingyear?A.Marcuswouldpreparefortherace.B.Marcuswouldreceiveamedalintherace.C.Marcuswouldtrainhissisteronthecourse.D.Marcuswouldaskhisfriendstotakepartintherace.B14、BlackSpider(蜘蛛)washavingtroublecatchingbugs(臭虫)inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugsinhis.“Youaresolucky,”BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.“YouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.It’snotfair(公平的).”“Everyonehasluckydaysandunluckydays.Let’seatthebugstogether,”saidGreySpider.BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.“Youmustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.“No,buildyourweb!”saidBlackSpider.“Repairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”“Isthatall?”“Yes,buildanewweb!”saidGreySpider.Afterlunch,BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptallthroughthenightbecausehewasverytired.Inthemorning,BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpidersmiledatBlackSpider.“Byenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugs,”GreySpidersaid.“Thereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyourway.”1.AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause_______.A.hecoulddonothingbutwaitB.thebugsonlycameoutatnightC.hecouldusethewebnextmorningD.hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb2.Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined(划线)sentence?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Everythinghasitscause.D.EveryroadleadstoRome.3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.B.Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.C.Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.D.Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.C15、AnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.Duringhisstagelife,hecombined(融合)thetraditionsofthepastandhisowncreations,creatingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto"TheMeiLanfangSchool".HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoforeigners,winninginternationalfame(名声)intheworld.Forhalfacentury,MeiLanfangwasahouseholdnameinChina.MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.Hewouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.Healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemflyinghigherandhigheruntiltheydisappearedintotheclouds.Thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochangehisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.Inover50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalPekingOperaperformance(表演).Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcostumes,andmadecharacters'performancericher.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.Theyarepartofthegreatlegacy(遗赠)thathelefttoPekingOpera.In1930,MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.Therehisgreatperformancesfascinatedtheaudience,makingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasamostvaluableformofart.1.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemeaninParagraph1?A.PekingOperawouldnotbewell-knownwithoutMeiLanfang.B.MeiLanfangmadePekingOperaacompleteartform.C.MeiLanfangwoninternationalfameintheworld.D.MeiLanfangplaysanimportantroleinPekingOpera.2.HowlongdidittakeMeiLanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressiveones?A.About8years. B.About10years.C.About12years. D.About14years.3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'searlystagelife.C.MeiLanfang'sgreatcontributionstoPekingOpera.D.ThecreationsofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.D16、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(递送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(自动换币器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhischanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteonanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(方便).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,makingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everytimemyson’sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1.WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?A.Toshowhismagicalpower.B.Tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity(好奇心)C.Topayforthemilk.D.Towinthefamily’strust(信任).2.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasapowerfulperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3.Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.D.Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.E17、“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”askedDonna,my10-year-olddaughter.DonnawasveryshyandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Whowouldcometothewriter’shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_________.A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshy3.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian’sniece4.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because_________.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageF18、阅读理解.1.(小题1)YoucanchooseTour1to______.A.takealookatthekitchenB.seeamovieC.visitthelargestguesthouseD.experiencetheCastleatnight2.(小题2)IfafathertakesTour2withhis3-year-ol

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