版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏MBA、MPA、MPACC考试经典英语模拟试题及答案7MBA、MPA、MPACC考试经典英语模拟试题及答案SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDanANSWERSHEET1.(10points)With950millionpeople,IndiarankssecondtoChinaamongthemostpopulouscountries.ButsinceChina1afamilyplanningprogramin1971,Indiahasbeenclosingthe2.Indianshavereducedtheirbirthratebutnotnearly3theChinesehave.Ifcurrentgrowthratescontinue,India’spopulationwill4China'saroundtheyear20285about1.7billion.Shouldthathappen,itwon'tbethe6oftheenlightenedwomenofKerala,astateinsouthernIndia.7Indiaasawholeaddsalmost20millionpeopleayear,Kerala’spopulationisvirtually8.Thereasonisnomystery:nearlytwo-thirdsofKeralawomenpracticebirthcontrol,9about40%intheentirenation.Thedifference10theemphasisputonhealthprograms11birthcontrol,bythestateauthorities,12in1957becameIndia'sfirstelectedCommunist13.Andaneducationaltradition
andmatrilineal(母系的)customsinpartsofKeralahelpgirlsandboysget14goodschooling.WhileoneinthreeIndianwomenis15,90%ofthoseinKeralacanreadandwrite.Higherliteracyrates16familyplanning."Unlikeourparents,weknowthatwecandomoreforourchildrenifwehave17ofthem,"saysLailaCherian,33,wholivesinthevillageofKudamaloor.Shehaslimitedherself18threechildren-onebelowthenational19offour.Thatkindofrestraint(抑制;克制)willkeepKeralafromputtingadded20onworldfoodsupplies.A.discoveredB.circulatedC.launchedD.transmittedA.gapB.topC.bitD.betA.asmanyasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asmuchasA.shakeB.passC.rocketD.impressA.onB.inC.atD.forA.forceB.fightC.falseD.faultA.WhileB.SinceC.BecauseD.Suppose8.A.reliable8.A.reliableC.coredwithstableC.countableD.flexibleA.benefitedfromB.involvedwithD.resultedfromfrom10.A.liesinB.showsoffC.resultsinD.departs11.A.revivingB.includingC.practicingD.containing12.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.which13.A.groupB.allianceC.governmentD.bureau14.A.equallyB.officiallyC.sharplyD.proudly15.A.culturalB.literateC.nativeD.responsible16.A.fosterB.hamperC.reformD.advocate17.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.better18.A.inBatC.asD.to19.A.statisticsB.averageC.tendencyD.category20.A.increaseB.challengeC.pressureD.complaintSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CorD.Markyour谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏answersonANSWERSHEET1.(40points)Passage1ProtestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenanewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwiththeattemptedmurderoftwoBritishscientistsbytheterroristtechniqueofthepre-plantedcar-bomb.Theresearchcommunitywillrightlybealarmedatthesedevelopments,whichhavetwoobjectives:toarousepublicattentionandtofrightenpeopleworkinginresearchwithanimals.Thefirstneedisthateverythingshouldbedonetoidentifythoseresponsibleforthecrimesandtoputthemontrail.TheDefenceResearchSocietyhastakenthepracticalstepofofferingarewardof10,000poundsforinformationleadingtothoseresponsible,butpastexperienceisnotencouraging.Peopleareunlikelytobetemptedbysuchoffers.Theprofessionalpolicewillsimilarlybeconfrontedbytheusualproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.Thatiswhytheintellectual(知识分子 )communityinBritainandelsewheremustactmorevigorouslyinitsowndefence.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystandonviolencetowardspeople.Anditwillnotbeenoughforthechairmenandchairwomenoftheseorganizationstoutterplacatory(安抚的)statementsonbehalfofall谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏theirmembers.Thesepeopleshouldalsoundertakethatitwillbeatestofcontinuingmembershipintheirorganizationsthatmembersandwouldbemembersshoulddeclarethattheywilltakenopartinactsofviolenceagainsthumanbeings.Evensuchundertakingswouldnotbefullyeffective:people,afterall,canlie.Butatleasttheywoulddistinguishtheorganizationsentitledtoacontinuingvoiceinthedialoguewiththeresearchcommunityabouttherightsofanimalsinresearchfromtheorganizationsthatdeservenosay..Thewords“thesedevelopments”(Para.2,Line1)mostprobablyreferto .theactsofviolenceagainstscientiststheuseofanimalsinresearchthetechniquesofplantingbombsincarstheestablishmentofnewanimalprotectionorganization.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thepoliceabandonedtheireffortstofindthecriminals.Theterroristsescapedwiththehelpoftheirorganizations.TheattemptedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists.PeoplesyMPAthizedmurdercausedgraveanxietyamongBritishscientists..Theauthor’spurposeinwritinghisarticleistodemandthatanimal-protectingorganizations .declaretheirobjectivesclearlygiveuptheuseofviolencecontinuethedialoguewiththescientificcommunityhelptofindthoseresponsiblefortheattemptedmurderIntheauthor’sopinion .sincepeoplecanlie,theproblemabouttheirrightsofscientistscan’tbesolvedanimal-protectingorganizationsaboutbeheldresponsibleforactsofviolenceagainstscientistsanimalprotectionorganizationsshouldbedeclaredillegalthescientistsshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthemselves.Whatdoestheword“they”(Para.3,Line4)referto?Theanimal-protectingorganizations.Theorganizationsthatwilltalkwiththeresearchcommunity.Thosewhosupporttheuseofanimalsinresearch.Thosewhosupporttheanimal-protectionorganizations.Passage2Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavioragreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemic(流行病)ofsleepinessinthenation.“Ican’tthinkofasinglestudythathasn’tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,”saysDr.David.Evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldprobablybebetteroffwithmorerest.Thebeginningofoursleep-deficit(睡眠不足 )crisiscanbetracedtotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyago.Fromdiaryentriesandotherpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanight.“Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark.”Bythe1920.sand1960s,thesleepschedulehadbeenreduceddramatically,tobetween7.5andeighthours,andmostpeoplehadtowaketoanalarmclock.“Peoplecheatontheirsleep,andtheydon’tevenrealizethey’redoingit,”saysDr.David.“Theythinkthey’reokaybecausetheycangetbyon6.5hours,whentheyreallyneed7.5,eightorevenmoretofeelideallyvigorous.”Perhapsthemostmercilessrobberofsleep,researcherssayisthecomplexityoftheday.Wheneverpressuresfromwork,family,friendsandcommunitymount,manypeopleconsidersleeptheleastexpensiveitemonhisprogramme.“Inoursociety,you’reconsidereddynamicifyousayyouonlyneed5.5hours’sleep.Ifyou’regottoget8.5hours,peoplethinkyoulackdriveandambition.”Todeterminetheconsequencesofsleepdeficit,researchershaveputsubjectsthroughasetofpsychologicalandperformancetestsrequiringthem,forinstance,toaddcolumnsofnumbersorrecallapassagereadtothemonlyminutesearlier.“We’vefoundthatifyou’reinsleepdeficit,performancesuffers,”saysDr.David.“Short-termmemoryisweakened,asareabilitiestomakedecisionsandtoconcentrate”..Peopleinthe18thand19thcenturiesusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanightbecausetheyhad___.nodriveandambitionnoelectriclightingthebestsleephabitsnothingtodointheevening.AccordingtoDr.David,Americans .areideallyvigorousevenunderthepressureoflifeoftenneglecttheconsequencesofsleepdeficitdonotknowhowtorelaxthemselvesproperlycangetbyon6.5hoursofsleep.ManyAmericansbelievethat .sleepisthefirstthingthatcanbesacrificedwhenoneisbusytheyneedmoresleeptocopewiththecomplexitiesofeverydaylifetosleepissomethingonecandoatanytimeofthedayenoughsleeppromotespeople’sdriveandambition.Theword“subjects”(Line1,Para.4)refersto .theperformancetestsusedinthestudyofsleepdeficitspecialbranchesofknowledgethatarebeingstudiedpeoplewhosebehaviororreactionsarebeingstudiedthepsychologicalconsequencesofsleepdeficittcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatoneshouldsleepasmanyhoursasisnecessaryto___.improveone’smemorydramaticallybeconsidereddynamicbyotherpeoplemaintainone’sdailyschedule谢谢你的观赏谢谢你的观赏feelenergeticandperformadequatelyPassage3Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?JudgingfromthedrasticexperimentofFrederickIIinthethirteenthcentury,itmaybe.Hopingtodiscoverwhatlanguageachildwouldspeakifheheardnomothertongue,hetoldthenursestokeepsilent.Alltheinfantsdiedbeforethefirstyear.Butclearlytherewasmorethanlackoflanguagehere.Whatwasmissingwasgoodmothering.Withoutgoodmothering,inthefirstyearoflifeespecially,thecapacitytosurviveisseriouslyaffected.TodaynosuchseverelackexistsasthatorderedbyFrederick.Nevertheless,somechildrenarestillbackwar
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 大学工作计划模板合集5篇
- 消防演练活动总结
- 音乐组教研工作计划(锦集5篇)
- 幼儿园班级计划撰写培训心得
- 暑假学生学习计划模板合集八篇
- 竖笛兴趣小组的活动计划
- 二年级下学期数学教学计划三篇
- 我的青春梦想演讲稿合集15篇
- 餐饮简单辞职报告(9篇)
- 中国与周边国家的领土纠纷
- QCDSM目标管理五大要素
- OA协同办公系统运行管理规定
- 某小区建筑节能保温工程监理实施细则
- 高一语文必修一二册背诵课文默写
- 外市电引入工程实施管理要求(重要)
- 危险化学品企业重点人员任职资质达标要求
- 公务员录用体检表模板
- 光缆测试单芯光纤模版(自动生成曲线图144芯)
- 电光调制实验报告
- 外研版二年级上册英语试卷
- STATA多组计量比较的非参数检验命令与输出结果说明
评论
0/150
提交评论