高考听力常见及高频单词

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选A.校园1.subjectn.学科2.majorn.专业3.coursen,课程4.math/maths/matheinatics数学5.physicsn.物理6.chemistryn,化学7.biologyn.生物8.politicsn.政治9.historyn.历史10.geographyn.地理11.computern,电脑12.literaturen.文学artn,艺术14.P.E.(physicaleducation)n.体育sciencen.科学18.testn.测验middle-termexamn.期中考试finalexamn.期末考试，19.quizn.小测验20.inarks/grades分数homework/assignmentn.家庭作业taskn.任务23.lecturen.演讲textbook课本25.campusn.校怩publicschool公立学校，30.professor教授privateschool私立学校，31.lecturer讲师term/semester学期president/headmaster/principal校长，primaryschoolstudent小学生middleschoolstudent中学生freshman大一新生35.monitorn.班长36.assistantn.助手,助理B.图书馆1.libraryn.图书馆2.librariann.图书管理员3.librarycard借书证4.bookshelfn.书架5.author/writer作者/作家 6.novel小说7.story-book故事书8.picturebook图画二传9.sciencefiction科幻小说10.newspaper报纸C.交通运输transportation交通工具22.conduclorn.售票员byplane/airplane/air乘飞机23.passenger乘客bytrain/expresstrain乘火车/特快列车bytaxi/cab乘出租车24.policeman警察bybus乘公交车26.passer-by路人，行人bycoach乘长途汽车25.officern.警官bybike/bicycle乘自行车27.garage修车库byboat/ship/sea乘船30.tunnel隧道bysubway/underground乘地铁walk/onfoot步行31.carriage车厢airportn.机场16.waitingroom候车室railwaystation/trainstation火车站subwaystation地铁站17.platfonn站台busstop公交站点40.caraccident事故bookingoffice/ticketoffice售票处D.机场,37.scholarship奖学金38.tuitionn.学费39.classroomn.教室40.playgroundn.J菜场41.dormitoryn,寝室42.dining-halln.食堂,餐厅43.lab/laboratoryn.实验室44.libraryn.图书馆languagelab语音室46.readingroom阅览室Bachelorsdegree学士学位51.cutaclass逃课Mastersdegree硕士学位53.previewvt.预习Doctorsdegree博士学位Students'card学生证have/take/goto/attendalesson上课beabsentfromclass缺课goover/reviewvt复习takeanexam参加考试passtheexam考试及格fail(in)theexam考试不及格takepartintheEnglishSpeechcontest/competition参加英语演讲比赛magazine杂志12.referencebook参考书borrowbooks借书15.renewvt续借keepthebooksfortwoweeks书借两周returnthebooks还45overdue借书逾期18.payafine交罚款fare车费38.trafficlights交通灯ticket罚单，车票43.parkvt.停车driverslicease驾照21.drivern.司机29.parkinglot/space/spot/place停车场expressway/liighway高速公路onewaystreet单行道sidewalk/pavement人行道rushhours交通高峰期trafficjam交通堵塞41.overspeed超速trafficniles交通规则39.heavytraffic拥挤的交通42.runtheredlight闯红灯47.fix/repair修理givesbaride让某人搭便车breakdown汽车抛锚46.flattire爆胎departvi出发departuren.出发seesboff给某人送行50.picksbup接某人51.dropsboff中途载某人airport机场7.oneway/singleticket单程票flight航班11.nonstop/directflight直航flightnumber航班号5.plane/airplane飞机Welcomeonboard欢迎登机6.bookaticket订票8.roundtripticket往返票timetable时间表16.securitycheck安检destination目的地31.land降落/着陆takeoff起飞13.departuretime起飞时间checkin登记15.boardingcard登机牌D.电总 ,1.telephone电话2.mobilephone/cellphone手机3.smartphone智能手机4.payphone公用电话5.telephonebox电话亭6.operator接线员long-distancecall长途电话，answeringmachine留言机12.hangup挂断put/getthrough接通电话15.chargevt.充电dialthewrongnumber拨错号码holdon/hangon不要挂断F.医院,Lhospital医院2.clinic诊所3.doctor医生4.surgeon外科医生5.physician内科医生6.dentist牙医7.nurse护士8.patient病人9.secadoctor去医院看医生，10.cold感冒flu流感21.makeanappointment预约headache头痛22.checkup/examine检查身体fever发烧23.showyourtongue伸出舌头stomachache胃疼26.aspirin阿司匹林G.宾馆/酒店1.hotel旅馆，酒店2.makeareservation房间receptiondesk/frontdesk前台15.ball舞厅checkin登记入住20.Mealsincluded.包括饮食checkout结账退房10.doubleroom双人间fillin/outaform填写表格7.IDcard身份证8.accommodationn.食宿9.singleroom单人间ILsuite套房14.businesscenter商务中心H.银行bank银行3.check支票4.cash现金businesshour营业时间6.creditcard信用卡5.interest利息7.openanaccount开一个帐户8.savingsaccount储蓄帐户9.depositmoney存钱I.邮局1.postoffice邮局2.letter/niail信4.stamp邮票3.envelop信封10.expressmail(EMS)快件fastenthesafety/seatbelt系好安全带land着陆19.behindschedule晚点cancel取消21.luggage/baggage行李suitcase行李箱23.passport护照visa签证 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20.dizzyadj眩晕的emergenceroom/department急诊室operation手术30.treatment治疗ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护/重症病房bathroom卫生间13.toilet/restroom厕所bar酒吧24.roomrate房费25.bill账单tips小费18.roomservice客房服务fullybooked/fullup/full客满DoyouhaveareservationSir?先生你预定了吗？Haveyougotanyvacantroom?=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?有空房间吗？Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满withdrawmoney取钱1Linterestrate利率clerk银行职员14.RMB¥人民币U.SDollar美元cent美分quarter25美分pound(£)英镑Penny/pcnce便士parcel/package包裹7.overweight超重postage邮费8.extrapostage额夕卜由B资9.airmail航空邮件11.telegram电报email电子邮件15.address地址春蓿）st/send/deliveraletter寄信14.reply回restaurant饭馆4.buffet"位1；8伯1］自助餐cafeteria自助餐厅3.coffeeshop/cafe咖啡厅5.snackbar快餐小吃店5.waiter/waitress男/女服务员6.customer顾客menu菜单15.Thisismytreat!我请客！order点菜14.book/makeareservation预定MayItakeyourorder'?你可以点菜了吗？serve上菜10.delicious/tasty/yummy美味11.horrible/awful/disgusting难吃12.tip小费change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了！Let'sgoDutchLet'sgofiftyfifty.AA制knifeandfork刀叉18.chopsticks筷子spoon汤匙50.paythebill付账plate盘子22.papertowel纸巾K.购物store商店，4.departmentstore百货商店supermarket超市11.bargain便宜货,讨价还价shoppingcenter/shoppingmall购物中心，grocery杂货店27.payincheck用支票支付shopassistant店员28.creditcard信用卡salesman/saleswoman男售货员/女售货员，counter柜台29.exchange调换10%discount打九折后50%off打五折12.onsale减价出售，13.outofstock脱销/缺货14.instock有货15.expensive./cheap商品论於L.工作company公司26.departmenthead部I、J领导boss/employer老板15.hire/eniploy招聘secretary秘二仔29.occupatioii/profession职业employee/worker/staff员工colleague/fellowworker/workinate同事manager经理28.training训练，培训arrangeanappointment安排约会checkonesschedule核实日程安排makeaphonecall打电话10.typewriter打字机11.copy/photocopy复印12.workovertime力n班M.租房1.rentahouse租房11.livingconditions住房条件17.balcony阳台3.landlord/landlady房东/女房东tenant房客6.deposit押金，保证金tablecloth桌布24.toothpick牙签specialty招牌菜26.fastfood快餐friedfood油炸食品28.Frenchfries炸薯条applepie苹果派30.Pizza比萨sandwich三明治32.toast土司hamburger汉堡34.vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉，spaghetti意大利面36.soup汤dessert甜点38.bacon熏肉20.dish碟子steak牛排40.appetizer开胄菜cheese奶酪42.beverages/drinks饮料orangejuice橘子汁46.brandy白兰地softdrink汽水/不含酒精的饮料45.beer啤酒whisky威士忌48.coke可口可乐eatout卜馆子/gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭贱high/lowprice价格高/低30.refund退款style/size/color款式/大小/颜色，18.brand品牌large/medium/small大号/中号/小号pricetag价格标签21.menssuit男性套装,jacket夹克衫25.outoffashion/date过时的tryon试穿26.payincash用现金支付popular/fashionable/infashion流行的promotion升职25.post/position工作职位fire/dismiss解雇27.companydirector公司主管sickleave病假17.jobopportunities工作机会applicationletter求职信19.resume简历educationalbackground教育背景，workexperience工作经验，22.certificate证书interview面试24.recommendationletter推荐信roommate室友7.contract合同apartment/flat公寓9.accommodation住宿suburb/downtown市郊/市中心2.rent租金furnished配家具的16.air-conditioner空调13.heat暧气13.heat暧气14.gas煤气15.electricity电N.日常生活、livingrooni/bcdroom起居室,卧室15.oven烤箱sittingroom客厅3.dinningroom餐厅kitchen厨房13.sofa沙发5.bathroom浴室6.toilet厕所，卫生间7.basement地下室8.housework家务9.channel电视频道10.cook烹饪，做饭11.furniture家具dresser梳妆台14.fridge冰箱16.cupboard厨柜dishwasher洗碗机22.shampoo洗发水blanket毯子19.carpet地毯20.curtain窗帘21.towel毛巾23.soap月巴层24.haircut理发25.barbcr/liairdresser理发师26.shaver剃须刀27.dolaundry洗衣服27.drycleaner干洗店O.天气1.weather天气2.climate气候weatherforecast天气预报sunny/bright/fine晴朗的cloudy多云的，阴天的rainy有雨的8.hot炎热windy有风的29.spring春freezingcold极冷的cool凉爽的30.summer夏mild温和的32.winter冬P.旅游Lholiday/vacation假期goonatrip/jouney/tour去旅行touristattraction旅游景点placesofinterest名胜古迹scenery自然风景Q.兴趣爱好1.hobby爱好2.interestn.兴趣3.gotothecinema去看电影4.seeafilm/gotoamovie看电影5.actionmovie/film动作R.服装种类Lclothing衣服总称clothes衣服(复数)costume传统服装：戏12.wet/damp/humid潮湿的.icy结冰的14.foggy有雾的shower阵雨/大雨thundcr/lightening打雷7闪电brecze/lightwind微风strongwind强风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风22.storm风暴snowstorm暴风雪6.mountains山7.riveri可流8.lake湖泊9.beach海滩hotsprings温泉waterfalls瀑布island岛屿4.zoo动物园museum博物馆片 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_10.waiter11.manager长42.painter画家waitress22.saleswoman33.headmistress女43.taxidriver出租车12.player运动员23.sailor水手校长司机13.film-maker电影24.dentist牙医34.librarian图书管制作人25.clerk职员理员T.星期MondayTTuesdayAVednesdav/Thursday/Fridav/Saturday/Sundayweekday工作日weekend周末U.月份 Januarv/Fcbruarv/March/April/Mav/Junc/July/August/Septembcr/Octobcr/Noveinber/DecenibcrV、常见国家/人民/茜言• '、HongKong香MacaoHongKong香Macao澳门Seattle西雅图Tokyo东京10.Soul首尔Toronto多伦多Washington华盛顿Ottawa渥太华Vancouver温哥华America-American美国Canada-Canadian加拿大Australia-Australian澳大利亚Austria-Austrian奥地利Brazil-Brazilian巴西Dcmnark-Danish-Dane丹麦Egypt-Egyptian埃及France-French法国W.常见城市London伦敦NewYork纽约Athens雅典Boston波斯顿Chicago芝力口哥X.七大洲/四大洋Asia亚洲3.Africa非洲Europe欧洲6.Antarctic南极洲NorthAmerica北美洲Y.节日Holiday假期Festival节日Mid-autumnDay中秋日MayDay五一劳动节NationalD