上海市徐汇区初三二模英语试卷

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）'snotrighttojudgeabookbyitsofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordA./dru:s/B./j八k/C./d§a/D./1dsagl/ofthefollowingisrighthardTomworks!Zdon'tknowhisname,ZthisyourrulerZisTom'sdeskZparentswerewatchingTVwhenIgothomelastnightD./twinsisterslook'snoteasytotellthedifferenceJessieandMillie.inventionattractedallthepeopleatthemeeting.peoplegotocoffeeshopstomeetfriends,mayjustwanttohaveacupofnicecoffee.otherotherstherewasonlyonepositionavailable,hadtochooseeitherJackTomtobethemanager.JackTomtobethemanager.auntisalittlenervousaboutherfirstvisittohasbeenabroadbefore.isthesecondboyinhisclass.tallest:iwearatietoJanet'sbirthdaypartyB:No,youneedn'doremembertobringherapresent.36.Asalocaljournalist,Hansbigeventsofthecityeveryday.

reportB.reportsreportingreportB.reportsreportingthejudgeslikedtheseven-year-oldgirl'ssinging.Hervoicesounds.A.friendlyD.rarelyAfterAlphaGodefeatedhumanGochampion,westartedtoworryaboutwhetherAI（人工智能）theplaceofhumansomedayinthefuture.A.tooktakentakingtakeunforgettablemomentitwastothefansofLeonardoDiCaprioaroundtheworld!A.WhataanTheheavyrainmadetheheadmastertheschoolsportsmeeting.A.tocancelB.cancelThenewAppallowsustousevoicetocreatenotesinsteadofallthewords.typedrivingdrivenD.drivestypedrivingdrivenD.drivesSusanwhiletherestofthefamilyweretalkinghappilyinthecar.drivingdrivenMissBrownwouldliketoknow.whenwillshegetanewcomputerfromherfatherwhenshewouldgetanewcomputerfromherfatherwhenwouldshegetanewcomputerfromherfatherwhenshewillgetanewcomputerfromherfatherA:Takeaseatandmakeyourselfathomehereinourapartment.B:A)Thesametoyou.B)Youarewelcome.C)Thankyou.D)I'dloveto.A:IamafraidTimisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.B:A)Whatapity!B)It'sverykindofyou!

A)Whatapity!C）That'sright!D）Thatsoundsgreat!C）That'sright!D）Thatsoundsgreat!thefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthecanonlybeusedonce.将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranfor.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedParbati，theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldeven.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantroundup-howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'tlivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoaboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."My-,"shesays,"istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.，theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtotheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomorethanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!thesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：(共8分)Hilarywinsthepresidentialelection(总统大选)，shewillbethewomanpresidentoftheUSA.(one)'sdoghasastrangelikestohidetoysindoghouse.(it)farIhaven'treceivedthetotheconferencefromtheorganizer.(invite)recipesays“peeltheapplefirstandthencutitintotwo.”(half)poorlittlegirllooksso'dbettergiveherahand.(help)Sundaypeopleseetomsitandwatchhisgrandpafishing.(quiet)morethan80hotelstofrom,Iamsureyouwillfindasuitableone.(choice)morecarspeoplebuy,thetrafficinthecityisbecoming.(bad).thefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子，（62-67题）每空格限填一词）（共14分）morningsarahhasaneggandapieceofbreadasherbreakfast.（改为一般疑问句）sarahaneggandapieceofbreadasherbreakfasteverymorningrepairedmybrokenwindowslastweek.（改为被动语态）Mybrokenwindowsbytomlastweek.willbealotofchangestakingplaceinmyhometown,（改为反义疑问句）Therewillbealotofchangestakingplaceinmyhometown,allthinkthecartoonzootopiaisinterestingandwonderful.（对划线部分提问）dopeoplethecartoonzootopia,manypeoplecontinuetheirstudiesaftertheybegintowork（保持句意不变）Nowadays，manypeoplewiththeirstudiesaftertheybegintowork.wecallthepoliceornotheaskedme.（合为一句）Heaskedmecallthepoliceornot.68.successfully,tenyears,threebooks,since,haswritten,she.（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）（A）Whilegoodgradesandtestscoresarethebasicrequirementsforgettingintocollege,after-schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreimportantinthecollegeselectionprocessintheentranceintocollegehasbecomemoredifficult,collegeshavelookedmoreatwhatskillsyoupartinafter-schoolactivitiesisgreatwaytosucceedinschool.HighSchoolClubsMosthighschoolofferalotofclubsandactivities,soitiseasytofindsomethingthatyouareinterestingin.Collegelookforstudentswhowillalsobeactiveotherthantestscores.Therearemanyclubsinschool,suchasthedramaclubandabookmayevenbeabletofindrelatestoafuturejob,suchasTeachersofAmerica.HighSchoolSportsIfyouwanttogotocollegeandwanttotakepartinsportsatacollegelevel,thenthisfactjustmightgiveyoua'sgenerallyagoodideatofocusononesingleyouplayonsportsopeningcollegedoorsandleadingtocollegescholarships,itwouldbebetterifyoudecidewhichsporttodo.Inthisway,youwillhaveenoughtimetobuildtheirskills.HighSchoolPublicationsAnothersmartwaytobeactiveinhighschoolandshowcollegesthatyouareinterestedinactivitiesmorethanacademicsistobeapartoftheirschool'snewspaperormagazine.Theremaybeanactualclassyoucanjoinoryoumayjoinainhighschoolpublicationscanbeveryhelpful,particularlyifyouwanttomajorinEheUS,collegeshavefocusedmoreonthestudentsduringtheselectionprocess.gradesbackgroundactivitiesincludeallofthefollowingexcept.aclubapart-timejobonschool'snewspaperormagazinepartinsportsaclubmayhelpstudents.theirEnglishhigherscoresinsubjectsmoregoodfriendsmoreabouttheirfuturejobspassageisprobablywrittenfortoread.canlearnfromthepassagethat.UScollegesprefertohavestudentswhostudyveryhardmusttakeactualclassestobepartofschool'snewspapergoodatsportsisconsideredimportantintheUScollegeselectioncaneasilyfindasuitableclubtojoinineveryhighschoolintheUSofthefollowingstudentswillgetusefulinformationfromthispassageisthinkingaboutstartingherownbusinessaftergraduationB.AnnlikeswritingandshewouldliketochooseEnglishashermajorincollegeisinterestinginactingandhewantstojointheschool'sdramaclubhasdifficultyingettingalongwiththeothermembersonthebasketballteamB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：MyneighborOllieandIhavebeengoodfriendssincewewereyoung.ButIalmostlosthimasafriendforever!ItstartedthedayOlliecametotheHarvestFairwithmyfamily.OllieandIplayedtheringtoss（投环套物游戏）75,IfoundOlliewassmilingatakidbehindme.ItwasEthan.HeandOlliewereonthesamesoccerteam.Theytalkedhappilyandalmostinalittlewhile,theymovedovertoapatchofglassandstartedplaying.Ifollowingthem,butplayedsoccertogetherasifIdidn't___76.”TheRopeLadderlooksfun,”Isaid.“Whattotryit”ButneitherofthemlookedupasifIwasnotthereLater,Iranaway.Ontheridehome,myfeelingwerestillsohurtthatIcouldn'tevenlookatOllie.”What'swrong”heasked,butIpretendednottohear.WhenIgottomyhousegate,Isaidundermybreathtohim,”Youarethe__77friendIhaveeverhad.”Helookedsurprisedandalittleangry.OllieandIdidn'tspeaktoeachotherforaweek.Onedaywehappenedtobeattheparkatthesametime,andOlliecameovertome.“Ican'tfigureoutwhatIdidwrong,”hesaid.“Areyouserious”Isaid.“Youweresorudethatday.Youabandoned（遗弃）mewhenEthanshowedup!”“YouthoughtIwasleavingyouout__78”“Well,youweren'ttryingtoincludeme.”“I'msorry!Iwasjustsurprisedtoseehimthere.”Olliesaid,”Canwegobacktobeingfriends”Ithoughtaboutit.HavingOllieasafriendmadelifemorefunanditseemedstupidtobreakupwithhim79therewasonelittleargument.“OK,”Isaid.Sowestartedhangingoutagain.Thingswerealittleweird（奇怪的）atfirst,buttheywentprettymuchback80___afterafewdays.Asyouknow,argumentscanhappenbetweenevenbestfriends.Whenyou'reready,talkitoverwithyourfriendandmakesure

youlistentoeachother'spointofview.Ifyoudecidethatfriendshipisworthit,trytoforgiveeachotherandgetonwithyourlives!75.A.SuddenlyB.Luckily75.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Immediately.leaveB.speakC.existwait.best.leaveB.speakC.existwait.bestB.funniestC.worstclosestD.D.inahurryB.onpurposeC.overandoverD.bymistake.unlessB.afterC.becauseifD..unlessB.afterC.becauseifD..quietB.forgettableC.freshD.usualReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Iamluckytohavehadgreatteachersinmylife.SinceIstartedteachingthisyear,Ihavespentalotoftimethinkingaboutwhatmakesagoodteacherevenb__81.IhopesomedaytohavestudentsfeelaboutmethewayIfeelaboutMrs.Mitchell(1stgrade),Mrs.Porter(4thgrade),Mrs.Morin(9thgradeHistory),Mr.Turner(11thgradeHistory),Mrs.Fields(12thgradeBiology),andsomanymorethroughalltheseyears.ImaynotknowwhatthemagicisforagreatteacherbutIdoknowthatthereareafewc__82characteristics(特点)amongthoseIhavemet.Allmyfavouriteteacherstaughtmeboth"thew__83"ofthecourseorclassandalso"thewhy"whyitwasimportanttolearntoread,tocount,towriteanarticle,tounderstandthedifferentpartsofhealthsystem.AllmyfavouriteteacherswhosenamesIrememberandwhoselessonshelpedshapethepersonIamtodayrespectedmeandexpectedrespectf__84me.Questionswereexpectedandvalued.Therewasalwaystoomuchtod_85,tochallenge,tolearn.Allmyfavouriteteachers'classesstretched(延伸)outsidethec__86WhenIwasyounger,IcouldaskagreatteacheraquestioninthehallwayorontheplaygroundandknowIwouldgetasmile,anencouragementandananswer.AsIgotolder,Icouldemailquestionstomyteachers,comeearlytoschoolorstayl__87afteralecturetofurtherstudyapoint,oraskforadvice.Eventoday,whenIthinkofoneofmyfavouriteteachersortwo,IhopeIammakingthemproud.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Venus（金星）haslongbeenoneofthemostmisunderstoodplanets.Liketheearth,Venushasitsownatmosphere.However,theatmosphereismuchthickerthanthatoftheearth,whichmakesitdifficultformodernscientiststostudy.Thereismuchwestilldonotknowaboutwhatthisplanetislike.However,usingspecialmachines,scientistshaveunlockedmanyofthelong-hiddensecretsinrecentyears.VenusisinmanywaysEarth'ssisterplanet.Itisalmostthesameinsizeandchemistryastheearth.Inotherwords,Venusismadeupofalmosttheexactsametypesofmaterialsastheearth,inaboutthesameamounts.IntheearlydaysofVenus'4-billion-year-oldlife,itwouldhaveappearedverysimilartotheearth.Thetwowouldhavebeenalmostthesame.However,overaperiodofafewmillionyearsago,Venustookaverydifferentcoursethantheearth.Venusliesmuchclosertothesunthanourplanet.IthasmadeVenusterriblyhot.Sinceitisclosertothesun,Venus'temperatureshouldbealittlewarmerthanthatoftheearth.Astheplanetwarmed,waterwhichcanbeusedtoformoceans,lakesandrivers,evaporated（蒸发）.Thisincreaseinwatervapor（水蒸气）beganacycleofglobalwarming.WatervaporisaveryeffectivegreenhousecausedthetemperaturetoriseandmorewatertoevaporateThetemperaturethenclimbedstillitislikelythatallofVenus'waterhasevaporatedintotheatmosphere.Thisatmosphereeffectivelykeepsthesun'senergyandmakesthesurfacetoburnmuchhotterthanitnaturallywould.IfyouhappentofindawaytosurvivetheextremeheatonthesurfaceofVenus,youwillquicklynoticesomethingstrangeaboutthedays.Venusrotates（旋转）veryslowly,sothatadayonVenusact