大学四级英语阅读理解题及答案

大学四级英语阅读理解题及答案大学四级英语阅读理解题及答案第一篇：Womenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors.In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblastingtheUniversityofTexasSystemadminitrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversitywasratedamongthelowestforthesystem.Ina1987update,Milburncommendedtheprogressthatwasmadeandcalledforevenmoreimprovement.OneofthepositiveresultsfromherstudywasaSystem-wideprogramtoinformwomenofavailableadministrativejobs.CollegeofCommunicationAssociateDeanPatricaWitherspoon,saiditisimportantthatwomanbeflexiblewhenitcomestorelocatingiftheywanttoriseintheranks.Althoughawomanmayfaceachillyclimateoncampus,manytimesinorderforhertosucceed,shemustriseabovetheproblemsaroundherandconcentrateonherwork.UntilwomenmakeupagreaterpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityandallacademia,inequitieswillexist."WomenneedtospendtheirenergiesandtimedoingscholarlyactivitiesthatareimportanthereattheUniversity."Spirdusosaid."Iftheydothatwillbesuccessfulinthissystem.Iftheyspendtheirtimeinlittlegroupsmourningthesexualdiscriminationthattheythinkexistshere,theyarewastingvaluablestudytime."AccordingtoSpirduso,womenneedto .produceareportonsexualdiscriminationcallforfurtherimprovementintheirworkingconditionsspendtheirenergiesandtimefightingagainstsexualdiscriminationspendmoretimeandenergydoingscholarlyactivitiesFromthispassage,weknowthat .therearemanywomenfullprofessorsintheUniversityofTexaswomenplayanimportantpartinadminitratingtheUniversitytheweatheronthecampusischillywomenmakeupasmallpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wasgreaterthanthatof1985thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wassmallerthanthatof1985thenumberofwomenprofessorswasthesameasthatof1985moreandmorewomenprofessorsthoughtthatsexualdiscriminationdidexitintheUniversity4.OneofthepositiveresultsfromMilburn'sstudywasthatwomenweretoldtoconcentrateonteirworkwomenweregiveninformationaboutavailableadministrativejobswomenwereencouragedtotakeonalltheadministrativejobsintheUnversitywomenwereencouragedtodomorescholarlyactivities5.Thetitleforthispassageshouldbe .TheUniversityofTexasMilburn'sReportWomenProfessorsSexualDiscriminationinAcademia施—*腔第二篇：Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-rangegoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblemonths.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,outlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbukldonthefoundationoftheshortrangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowadnsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot__.ifwecompleteourshort-rangegoalsifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsifwewritedownthedatesifweputforwardsomeplans2.Newshort-termgoalsarebulidupon__.twoyearslong-termgoalscurrentactivitiesthegoalsthathavebeencompleted3.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,__.wewillwinfinalsuccessweareoverwhelmedweshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessweshouldstrongdesireforsettingnewgoals4.Onceourgoalsaredrawnup,__.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethemwemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunitieswehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccesswehav