利用高考真题分类训练做好语法填空词性转换题

利用高考真题分类训练,做好语法填空词性变换题利用高考真题分类训练,做好语法填空词性变换题13/13利用高考真题分类训练,做好语法填空词性变换题合用文案干货|利用高考真题分类训练，做好语法填空词性变换题请大家仔细观察并完成以下句子，试着总结出每组句子的填词规律，完成题后的表格。Group1：1.(2017全国卷II)Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen_________(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.(2017全国卷III)Itis_________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.(2016全国卷I)Thetitlewillbe_________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.(2016全国卷II)Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks_________(regular).(2016全国卷III)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.(2016四川卷)Chinesescientists_________(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasaverycareful/caringmother.(2015全国卷新课标I)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyAbercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit_________(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeoplelivinginShanghaiandHongKong.8.(2015全国卷新课标II)Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheat文案大全合用文案fromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat_________(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.(2014全国卷新课标I)Theriverwassopollutedthatit_________(actual)caughtfireandburned.(2014全国卷新课标II)Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers_________(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.(2014辽宁)Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand_________(soft).12.(2015广东)_________(lucky),hehadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.13.(2013广东)“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t(possible)destroyavillage.”14.(2011广东)Hemustbe_________(mental)disabled.15.(2010广东)Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled_________(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.(2007广东)Wedranktogetherandtalked_________(merry)tillfarintothenight.Group2：(2017全国卷I)However,be_________(care)nottogotoextremes.(2017全国卷II)Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththeintroductionofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_________(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.文案大全合用文案(2016四川卷)Chinesescientistsrecentlyhadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery_________(care)mother.(2015全国卷新课标II)As_________(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.(2014全国卷新课标I)Justbe_________(patience).6.(2014辽宁)Mylegsbecome_________(pain).(2013广东)“Thatwouldbeavery_________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.(2008广东)Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_________(nature)course.Group3：(2017全国卷III)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher_________(educate).(2016全国卷I)Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_________(attract).(2016全国卷II)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(鉴别)thoseofgreaterandlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealofsense(achieve).4.(2016全国卷III)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,wholivedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe_________(develop)ofchopsticks.(2009广东)ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_________(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.文案大全合用文案Group4：(2014全国卷新课标II)Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstopandsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand_________(disappoint).(2014全国卷新课标I)Whilethereare_________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.(2014广东)Wegotalittle_________(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.(2012广东)Maryfelt_________(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Group5：(2017全国卷I)Even_________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.(2017浙江卷)Pahlssonscreamedsoloudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“shethoughtIhadmyselfhurt,”saysPahlsson.Sixyears_________(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.3.(2014广东)Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths_________（early）,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.文案大全合用文案(2011广东)OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_________(late)thatday.(2010广东)Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_________(sweet).(2008广东)Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow(high)”.7.(2014辽宁)The_________(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.大家总结出了规律吗？我们一起来看看，你做对了吗？我们知道，英语里的构词法主要有三种：转变（上面的Group2、3、4都是转变）、派生（上面的Group1属于派生）和合成。经过上面的高考真题练习，我们会理解高考语法填空对于构词法的观察几乎年年出现，而考点主要集中在派生词并且是派生词的后缀上。严格来说Group5的比较等级不属于构词法的范围，但是为了利于记忆，我们可以将之简化归类于派生之列。掌握了这几个分类，我们就可以轻松地做好语法填空题中的词类转变题了。自然，也有个别例外的。如：(2017浙江卷)Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda_________(shine)object.文案大全合用文案(2015全国卷新课标II)Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_________(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingricelectequipment.(2014广东)Shewas_________(surprise)helpful.例外1是由动词变成形容词；例外2是由形容词变成名词；例外3是多年来在高考的语法填空题中要变化两次的一个例外中的例外了。参照答案：Group11.farily；2.certainly；3.officially；4.regularly；5.gradually；6.recently；7.regularly；8.slowly；9.actually；10.suddenly；11.softly；12.Luckily；13.possibly；14.mentally；15.warmly；16.merrilyGroup21.careful；2.successful；3.careful/caring；4.natural；5.patient；6.painful；7.reaso