广东省学业水平考试英语真题及文档

广东省学业水平考试英语真题及,文档广东省学业水平考试英语真题及,文档广东省学业水平考试英语真题及,文档试卷种类:A2019年1月广东省一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签学将的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B笔将试卷种类(A)填涂在答题卡相应地址上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需变动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能够答在试卷上。3.非选择题必定用黑色字迹的钢或署名笔作答,答案必定写在答题卡各题目指定地区内相应地址上，如需变动，先划掉原来的答案,尔后再写上新的答案;严禁使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必定保持答题卡的齐整。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。情况交标（共5小题；每题2分,满分10分)阅读以下简洁对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最正确答案，将对话补全。——Thankyouforyourhelp.——.A.NevermindB.YouarewelcomeC.No,thanksD.Itdoesn'tmatter2.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——.A.Don’tmentionitB.Idon'tlikeitC.NotatallD.Nevermind3.——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.——.A.TakeiteasyB.NohurryC.IthinksoD.Noproblem4.——Tom，you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!A.IthinksoB.NottoobadC.ThankyouD.It'sallright5.——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?——.Youcan'tmissit.A.Yes,IcanB.It'smypleasuretohelpyouC.That’seasy英语试卷AD.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing第1页(共6页)Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题:每题2分,满分30分)阅读不列短文掌握其粗心,尔后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"shesaidhappiassheentered,"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,"hesaid6.Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.7.Whomdidhewoman,askforhelp?A.asheep.B.alion.C.AmagicianD.Herhusband.8.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto.A.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianB.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillageD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion9.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A.Toconfusethelion.B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.D.Toshowherpityforthelion10.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagicianB.HusbandandWifeC.AnangryLionD.GoodAdvice英语试卷A第B页)2页(共6Nowadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow?DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo."Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,you'reinabetterstateofmind.IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'thaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenvironments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.11.Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch?A.Wewillwastetime.BOurbrainwillfeeltired.C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.12.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?A.WarmB.CalmC.RelaxedD.Peaceful13.WhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?A.Toshareagoodcampingsite.B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping.D.Toshowadvantagesofcamping14.Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping?A.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscamping?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.C“I'mgoingtofail!"Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(圆满主义者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.I英语试卷A第3页(共6页)wastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn'tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn'talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeandsomeotherstudentsanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!,Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwasafterthat.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit'scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It'snotanend—itcanbebeginning.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shelikedtakingtests.C.Sheoftenfailedinstudy.

B.Shewasafraidoffailures.D.Sheknewhowtobeperfect.17.Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A.Badfeelings.B.Worries.C.Acloserfriendship.D.Moreexperience.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.19.TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.A.successfullydealwithB.quicklyrespondtoC.narrowlyescapefromD.eagerlycomeupwith20.Theauthorwrotethispassage.A.toshowthenegativeeffectsoffailuresB.topointoutherbestfriendsfearoffailuresC.toencouragethereaderstofacefailuresbravelyD.tointroducedifferenttypesoffailuresⅡ.形填空(共15小题；每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其粗心,尔后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdidthey21_?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)？Theanswersare22_.ButbusinesswriterTomCorleyhas23onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they24everyday.Corley's25showsthat英语85试percent卷Aof第successful4页(共6people页)readatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa26.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn_27things.Some_28businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart29aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor30ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto31themselves.Whattypesof32dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother33people.They34readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave35success,andopenagoodbooktoday.21.A.leaveB.attendC.buildD.visit22.A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.read25.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.advice26.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year27.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible28.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internationalD.ordinary29.A.selectiveB.worriedC.madD.careless30.A.truthB.knowledgeC.beliefD.honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.protect32.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.books33.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy34.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.also35.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explainedⅡ.语法填空(共10小题:每题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文,依照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once,therelivedapoormaninasmallvillage.Hewasverycleverbutdidn'twant36(work)atall.Helivedon37thevillagersgavehimeveryday.Onedayhegotabasketofeggs38akindlady.Hebegantothinkthathewouldsaveeggsuntiltheywereinshortsupply.Thenhecouldearnasmallamountofmoneyby39(sell)themata-verygoodprice.Andthenhewouldbuyacoupleofgoats.Verysoon,hewouldhave40largegroupofgoats.Thegoatmilkwouldbringhimmuchmoremoney.Withthemoney,hewouldbuyacow.41(it)milkwouldbringhimalotofmoney.Hewouldbecomemuch42(rich),buildabighouseandmarryaprettywoman.Theywouldhavealotof43(child).Whilehewaslostinthought,44(unlucky),hefelloverastoneandalltheeggsdroppedontotheground.Hewasverysad.That45(bring)anendtotheman'sbeautifuldream.英语试卷A第5页(共6页)V.书面表达(满分15分)46.你是李华,就读于、国同学校。你写信给《英文早报》的编写Bob,希望结识一位来自