非谓语动词习题课件

非谓语动词非谓语动词1语法：过去分词做定语和表语１过去分词做定语修饰名词的两种位置：⑴前置定语：单独一个过去分词做定语时，一般放在所修饰的名词之前．abrokenvase.amissingboyA:Isthereanythingunsolved.B:Isthereunsolvedanything.复合不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody,nothing+过去分词⑵后置定语：分词短语要放在被修饰的名词之后abookwrittenbyLuXunTheprojectdesignedbyhimwasconstructedinonlytwomonths√×语法：过去分词做定语和表语１过去分词做定语修饰名词的两种位置22.过去分词做定语表示一个被动的动作或一个完成的动作．及物动词的过去分词做定语时可以改为被动形式的定语从句thefallenleavesthestolenmoneyThisisaletterwritteninblackink.=ThisisaletterwhichiswritteninblackinksThestolenmoneyhasbeenfound.=Themoneywhichwasstolenhasbeenfound.转换的步骤1：找出过去分词所修饰的名词（即先行词）2：根据先行词的类别选择恰当的关连词3：把做定语的过去分词改为改动词的被动形式表示一个完成的动作表示一个被动的动作2.过去分词做定语表示一个被动的动作或一个完成的动作．及物动3Exercises:句型转换1.Thegirldressedinredismysister.

Thegirlwhoisdressedinredismysister.2.Fatherbeatthesonlostintheon-linegames.

Fatherbeatthesonwhowaslostintheon-linegames3.Thisproject,whichwasdesignedbytheChineseengineers,wasconstructedinonlytwoyears.

Thisproject,designedbytheChineseengineers,wasconstructedinonlytwoyears4.Thecastle,whichwasburntdowninthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.

Thecastle,burntdowninthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.Exercises:句型转换4高考题中的过去分词Therehavebeenseveralnewevent____totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added.2.FivepeoplewontheChina’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven3.InthedreamPetersawhimself____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased高考题中的过去分词Therehavebeensever5常见题型

Asisknowntousall,travelingis____,butweoftenfeel_____whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiring.C.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired2.Hearingthe___news,weallfelt____A.encouraging;encouragingB.encouraged;encouragedC.encouraged;encouragingD.encouraging;encouraged3.Fromthedates___onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked4.Thefirsttextbook___forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.HavingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.writtenD.beingwritten常见题型

Asisknowntousall,tr6–Canyousparemesometime?–I'mafraidnot.Ihavelotsofletters_____.A.doingwith B.todofor C.todeal D.todealwithIcan'tunderstand_____atthatpoorchild.A.youtolaugh B.youlaughing C.youlaugh D.whylaugh–Canyousparemesometime?7Don’tusewords,expressionsorphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.02beingknown B.havingknown C.tobeknown D.known_____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.02A.Exposed B.HavingexposedC.Beingexposed D.AfterbeingexposedDon’tusewords,expressionso8Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.03thethiefhavingcaught B.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaughtGenerallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.03taking B.takenC.totake D.tobetakenThediscoveryofnewevidence9______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.GivingIwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone______moreattention,thetree10Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionsneed_____.03A.that,tobeimproved B.which,tobeimprovedC.where,improvingD.when,improvingThereisanewprobleminvolve11Thedaywelookedforwardto______.A.comeB.comingC.hascomeD.havecomeThedisc,digitally_____inthestudio,soundedfantasticattheparty.04A.recorded B.recordingC.toberecorded D.havingrecordedThedaywelookedforwardto_12_____intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.05Put B.PuttingC.Havingput D.BeingputHeisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.

A.oncegained B.whentogainC.aftergained

D.whilegaining_____intouseinApril2000,13Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.havingbeenwritten B.tobewrittenC.beingwritten D.writtenThevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.havingadded B.toadd C.adding D.addedThefirsttextbooks_____for14Thebell_____theendoftheclassrang,_____ourheateddiscussion.01indicating,interrupting B.indicated,interruptingC.indicating,interrupted D.indicated,interruptedThesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_____andleftheroff.tohavestolen B.tobestealingC.tosteal D.stealingThebell_____theendofthe15Theoldman,_________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.(04江苏卷)A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked–Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.–Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todoB.tobedoing C.tohavedoneD.havingdoneTheoldman,_________abroadf16Isthisthewatchyouwish_____?A.tohaverepaired B.torepairitC.tohaveitrepairedD.willberepairedThisistheproblem_____atthenextmeeting.todiscussB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.beingdiscussedIsthisthewatchyouwish___17_____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.Havingbeentold B.ThoughhehadbeentoldC.Hewastold D.HavingtoldWithmanytroublesomeproblems,suchasunemploymentandcrime_______,themayorseemstobeataloss.A.remainedtosolveB.remainingtobesolvedC.remainedtobesolvedD.remainingtosolve_____manytimes,buthestill18ProfessorSmithissaid_____anotherimportantdiscoveryinchemistry.havingmade B.making C.tohavemade D.tomakeTheyusedwhattheyhad_____fortheirdaughter.tobuyanewdress B.buyinganewclothesC.boughtanewsuit D.buyanewclothingProfessorSmithissaid_____19Thelittlegirlcame,_____acakewithtwo_____candlesonit.A.bringing;litB.carrying;lightedC.brought;litD.brought;lightedTechnologyhasmadethedeliveryofinformationlessdifficult,thus_____informationavailabletomorepeople.tomake B.made C.making D.tohavemadeThelittlegirlcame,_____a20Hispoor_____Englishpreventedhim_____.spoken;fromunderstanding B.spoken;frombeingunderstoodC.speaking;fromunderstanding D.speaking;frombeingunderstood–Whoarethosepeoplewiththebanners(标语)?–Agroup_____itselftheleagueforpeace.A.calling B.call C.called D.iscalledHispoor_____Englishprevent211．BecauseofmypoorEnglishI’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself____.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood2.Thespeaker,_______forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.havingknownB.beingknownC.knowingD.known3.Mr.Smith,____ofthespeech,startedtoreada______novel．tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring4.TheOlympicGames,____in776B．C,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying5.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____.A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobeturneddownD.toturndown1．BecauseofmypoorEnglishI221.Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying2.Withalotofdifferentproblems____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettle D.beingsettledBC1.Pricesofdailygoods__235、Aboy

Jackwonthegame.Aboy

himselfJackwonthegame.A.callingB.calledA6、Mostoftheartists

tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvitedA7、Thefirsttextbooks

forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.writtenDB5、AboyJackwontheg248、Whoistheman

toyourfatherjustnow?Whoistheman

tojustnow?A.speakingB.spoken9、Thebuilding

lastyearisseventymetershigh.Thebuilding

nowisseventymetershigh.Thebuilding

nextmonthisseventymetershigh.A.builtB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltABABC8、Whoisthemantoy25Asisknowntousall,travelingis______,butweoftenfeel______whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tired

B.interested;tiring

C.interesting;tiring

D.interested;tiredAAsisknowntousall,traveli262.Hearingthe______news,weallfelt______.A.encouraging,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouragedC.encouraged,encouragingD.encouraging,encouragedD2.Hearingthe______news,we273.Fromthedates______onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatwasmadefivehundredyearsago.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarkedB3.Fromthedates______onth284.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.surprising,wouldn’tknowsurprised,hadn’tknownsurprising,hadn’tknownsurprised,shouldn’tknowB4.The_______lookinherfac291.Mostofthepeople___tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited B.toinvite C.beinginvited D.inviting2.Thespeakerspokesoloudlyinordertohavehisvoice_____.A.tobeheard B.hear C.hearing D.heard3.It’snot____thatyouare____.Afterall,youdidn’tgotobeduntil12lastnight.A.surprising,tired B.surprising,tiringC.surprised,tiring D.surprised,tired4.Thequestion_____atyesterday’smeetinghasn’tbeenmade______yet.A.discussing,known B.discussed,knownC.beingdiscussed,know D.tobediscussed,know非谓语动词习题课件30ThankyouThankyou31非谓语动词非谓语动词32语法：过去分词做定语和表语１过去分词做定语修饰名词的两种位置：⑴前置定语：单独一个过去分词做定语时，一般放在所修饰的名词之前．abrokenvase.amissingboyA:Isthereanythingunsolved.B:Isthereunsolvedanything.复合不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody,nothing+过去分词⑵后置定语：分词短语要放在被修饰的名词之后abookwrittenbyLuXunTheprojectdesignedbyhimwasconstructedinonlytwomonths√×语法：过去分词做定语和表语１过去分词做定语修饰名词的两种位置332.过去分词做定语表示一个被动的动作或一个完成的动作．及物动词的过去分词做定语时可以改为被动形式的定语从句thefallenleavesthestolenmoneyThisisaletterwritteninblackink.=ThisisaletterwhichiswritteninblackinksThestolenmoneyhasbeenfound.=Themoneywhichwasstolenhasbeenfound.转换的步骤1：找出过去分词所修饰的名词（即先行词）2：根据先行词的类别选择恰当的关连词3：把做定语的过去分词改为改动词的被动形式表示一个完成的动作表示一个被动的动作2.过去分词做定语表示一个被动的动作或一个完成的动作．及物动34Exercises:句型转换1.Thegirldressedinredismysister.

Thegirlwhoisdressedinredismysister.2.Fatherbeatthesonlostintheon-linegames.

Fatherbeatthesonwhowaslostintheon-linegames3.Thisproject,whichwasdesignedbytheChineseengineers,wasconstructedinonlytwoyears.

Thisproject,designedbytheChineseengineers,wasconstructedinonlytwoyears4.Thecastle,whichwasburntdowninthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.

Thecastle,burntdowninthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.Exercises:句型转换35高考题中的过去分词Therehavebeenseveralnewevent____totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added.2.FivepeoplewontheChina’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven3.InthedreamPetersawhimself____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased高考题中的过去分词Therehavebeensever36常见题型

Asisknowntousall,travelingis____,butweoftenfeel_____whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiring.C.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired2.Hearingthe___news,weallfelt____A.encouraging;encouragingB.encouraged;encouragedC.encouraged;encouragingD.encouraging;encouraged3.Fromthedates___onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked4.Thefirsttextbook___forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.HavingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.writtenD.beingwritten常见题型

Asisknowntousall,tr37–Canyousparemesometime?–I'mafraidnot.Ihavelotsofletters_____.A.doingwith B.todofor C.todeal D.todealwithIcan'tunderstand_____atthatpoorchild.A.youtolaugh B.youlaughing C.youlaugh D.whylaugh–Canyousparemesometime?38Don’tusewords,expressionsorphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.02beingknown B.havingknown C.tobeknown D.known_____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.02A.Exposed B.HavingexposedC.Beingexposed D.AfterbeingexposedDon’tusewords,expressionso39Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.03thethiefhavingcaught B.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaughtGenerallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.03taking B.takenC.totake D.tobetakenThediscoveryofnewevidence40______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.GivingIwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone______moreattention,thetree41Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionsneed_____.03A.that,tobeimproved B.which,tobeimprovedC.where,improvingD.when,improvingThereisanewprobleminvolve42Thedaywelookedforwardto______.A.comeB.comingC.hascomeD.havecomeThedisc,digitally_____inthestudio,soundedfantasticattheparty.04A.recorded B.recordingC.toberecorded D.havingrecordedThedaywelookedforwardto_43_____intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.05Put B.PuttingC.Havingput D.BeingputHeisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.

A.oncegained B.whentogainC.aftergained

D.whilegaining_____intouseinApril2000,44Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.havingbeenwritten B.tobewrittenC.beingwritten D.writtenThevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.havingadded B.toadd C.adding D.addedThefirsttextbooks_____for45Thebell_____theendoftheclassrang,_____ourheateddiscussion.01indicating,interrupting B.indicated,interruptingC.indicating,interrupted D.indicated,interruptedThesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_____andleftheroff.tohavestolen B.tobestealingC.tosteal D.stealingThebell_____theendofthe46Theoldman,_________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.(04江苏卷)A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked–Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.–Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todoB.tobedoing C.tohavedoneD.havingdoneTheoldman,_________abroadf47Isthisthewatchyouwish_____?A.tohaverepaired B.torepairitC.tohaveitrepairedD.willberepairedThisistheproblem_____atthenextmeeting.todiscussB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.beingdiscussedIsthisthewatchyouwish___48_____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.Havingbeentold B.ThoughhehadbeentoldC.Hewastold D.HavingtoldWithmanytroublesomeproblems,suchasunemploymentandcrime_______,themayorseemstobeataloss.A.remainedtosolveB.remainingtobesolvedC.remainedtobesolvedD.remainingtosolve_____manytimes,buthestill49ProfessorSmithissaid_____anotherimportantdiscoveryinchemistry.havingmade B.making C.tohavemade D.tomakeTheyusedwhattheyhad_____fortheirdaughter.tobuyanewdress B.buyinganewclothesC.boughtanewsuit D.buyanewclothingProfessorSmithissaid_____50Thelittlegirlcame,_____acakewithtwo_____candlesonit.A.bringing;litB.carrying;lightedC.brought;litD.brought;lightedTechnologyhasmadethedeliveryofinformationlessdifficult,thus_____informationavailabletomorepeople.tomake B.made C.making D.tohavemadeThelittlegirlcame,_____a51Hispoor_____Englishpreventedhim_____.spoken;fromunderstanding B.spoken;frombeingunderstoodC.speaking;fromunderstanding D.speaking;frombeingunderstood–Whoarethosepeoplewiththebanners(标语)?–Agroup_____itselftheleagueforpeace.A.calling B.call C.called D.iscalledHispoor_____Englishprevent521．BecauseofmypoorEnglishI’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself____.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood2.Thespeaker,_______forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.havingknownB.beingknownC.knowingD.known3.Mr.Smith,____ofthespeech,startedtoreada______novel．tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring4.TheOlympicGames,____in776B．C,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying5.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____.A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobeturneddownD.toturndown1．BecauseofmypoorEnglishI531.Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying2.Withalotofdifferentproblems____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettle D.beingsettledBC1.Pricesofdailygoods__545、Aboy

Jackwonthegame.Aboy

himselfJackwonthegame.A.callingB.calledA6、Mostoftheartists

tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvited