人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件

First

aidFirstaidcontents1.识记填读2.联想填读3.构词填读4.语境填读5.句式填读6.核心词汇7.单元语法8.微型考场9.名师讲坛contents1.识记填读Ⅰ.识记填读1．__________adj.暂时的；临时的[答案]

temporary2．__________n.损伤；伤害[答案]

injury3．__________vi&vt(使)噎住；(使)窒息[答案]

chokeⅠ.识记填读4．__________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨[答案]

squeeze5．__________vt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌[答案]

pour6．__________n.典礼；仪式；礼节[答案]

ceremony4．__________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨Ⅱ.联想填读1．__________________生病→__________睡着→fallinlovewith喜欢上；爱上[答案]

fallill；fallasleep2．____________________again反复；多次→repeatedly多次；反复[答案]

overandover3．__________适当；在适当的位置→outofplace不当[答案]

inplaceⅡ.联想填读4．applyv．申请；涂；应用→__________...__________...向……申请得到……→applyfor申请→__________适用于[答案]

applyto；for；applyto5．______________________有影响；起(重要)作用→makesense讲得通；有意义[答案]

makeadifference6．variousadj.多样的→awide__________of多种多样的[答案]

variety4．applyv．申请；涂；应用→__________..Ⅲ.构词填读1．poisonn.毒药；毒害；vt.毒害；使中毒→__________adj.有毒的[答案]

poisonous2．swellvi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→__________adj.肿胀的[答案]

swollen3．__________adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bearvt.忍受；承受[答案]

unbearableⅢ.构词填读4．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→__________adv.紧地；牢牢地→__________v．系牢[答案]

tightly；tighten5．firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→__________adv.坚固地；稳定地[答案]

firmly6．__________n．勇敢；勇气→__________adj.勇敢的[答案]

bravery；brave4．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________Ⅳ.语境填读1．Ifsomebody________________(流血)alot，________________(急救)shouldbegivenimmediately，forexample，holdinga__________(止血带)atthebleedingpointandapply__________(压力)toit.Call120ifnecessary.[答案]

isbleeding；firstaid；bandage；pressure2．Ihavetoldyou__________________________(反复地)thatyoushouldputeverything__________(在适当位置)，butyouwon'tlisten.[答案]

overandoveragain；inplaceⅣ.语境填读3．Hesuddenly__________(生病)yesterday.Thatiswhyhewas__________(出席)atthemeeting.[答案]

fellill；present4．Firstaidisakindoftemporary__________(暂时的治疗)beforethe__________(救护车)comes.Ifwehavesomeknowledgeaboutit，itwill__________________________(产生很大的影响)．[答案]

treatment；ambulance；makeagreatdifference3．Hesuddenly__________(生病)ye5．Hewas__________(受伤)seriously，whichcausedhimtobe__________(缺席)fromthe2010WorldCup.[答案]

injured；absent5．Hewas__________(受伤)serioⅤ.句式填读1．So____________________(正如你所想象的),ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.[答案]

asyoucanimagine2．Removeclothingusingscissors________________(如果有必要)unlessitisstucktotheburn.Takeoffotherclothingandjewelleryneartheburn.[答案]

ifnecessaryⅤ.句式填读3．________________John'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaid__________(正是)savedMs.Slade'slife.[答案]

Itwas；that4．__________________(毫无疑问)John'squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMs.Slade'slife.[答案]

Thereisnodoubtthat3．________________John'squic5．Shecouldnotdecide______________________himtohospital____________________(是送还是不送)himtohospital.[答案]

whethertosend；ornottosend5．Shecouldnotdecide_______必会withtheaidofsb.(withsb.'said)在某人的帮助下inaidof用以援助go/cometosb.'said去/来援助某人必withtheaidofsb.(withsb.'人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会bevitalfor/tosth.对……极重要的在Itisvitalthat句型中，that从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即(should＋)动词原形。必bevitalfor/tosth.对……极重要的人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会treat...as...把……当作……对待treatsb.to...请某人吃(喝、玩、坐、看)……beone'streat某人请客/It'smytreat.我请客。treatmentn．治疗，疗程；疗法；处理；对待必treat...as...把……当作……对待人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会squeeze...outof/from...把……从……中榨出squeezeinto/through...挤进……squeezeout榨出；挤出squeezeone'sway推开别人通过；挤过必squeeze...outof/from...把……人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物applyto适合applysth.tosth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……applyoneselfto致力于/集中精力于……必applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会outofplace不合适的，不恰当的，不相称的inthefirst/secondplace首先，第一/第二inplaceof代替makeplacefor为……让出地方，让位于……必outofplace不合适的，不恰当的，不相称的人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会knockat/on敲(门、窗等)knockagainst撞到……之上knockinto与……相撞；偶然碰到(某人)knockdown(over)打倒(某人)；撞倒；拆除必knockat/on敲(门、窗等)人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会athand在手头；附近byband用手工inhand在手里；在控制之下joinhands携手；联合必athand在手头；附近人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会makeno/littledifferenceto对……没有/几乎没有影响makemuchdifferenceto对……有很大影响(作用)beoflittle/no/muchdifference(某物)几乎没/没有/有很大作用tellthedifference(s)between...and...区分……，区别……必makeno/littledifferenceto人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件[基础知识]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Inthegardenwecanfinda________(各种各样的)ofplants.[答案]

variety2．Hesaid________(温和地)tomethathedidn'tmeantoupsetme.[答案]

mildly[基础知识]3．Shewassentencedtotwentyyears'imprisonment(拘禁)for________(毒害)andattemptedmurder.[答案]

poisoning4．An______(救护车)arrivedin5minutesaftertheaccident.[答案]

ambulance5．WhatIhavesaid__________(适用)onlytosomeofyou.[答案]

applies3．ShewassentencedtotwentyⅡ.选词填空putone'shandson；inplace；fallill；makeadifference；squeezeout1．Putthebookyouborrowedyesterday______________.[答案]

inplace2．Swimmingtwiceaweekcan__________________tothewayyoufeel.[答案]

makeadifferenceⅡ.选词填空3．Itriedto_________________theinformationIneeded.[答案]

putmyhandson4．Wouldyouhelpme______________tomywetclothes?[答案]

squeezeout5．Hewasunfortunateto______________onthedayofexamination.[答案]

fallill3．Itriedto_________________[基本技能]

Ⅰ.微语法——省略句A．将下列句子改写成省略结构1．Don'tmovethebrokenlegifitispossible.______________________________________________[答案]

Don'tmovethebrokenlegifpossible.2．Hetriedtosavethepeopleburiedintheruinsasotherssavedthepeople.______________________________________________[答案]

Hetriedtosavethepeopleburiedintheruinsasothers.[基本技能]3．Ifwehadgonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.______________________________________________[答案]

Hadwegonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.4．Doyouknowthegentlemanwhomourteacheristalkingwith?______________________________________________[答案]

Doyouknowthegentlemanourteacheristalkingwith?3．Ifwehadgonetotheparty，5．Sheisnotfondofcooking，noramIfondofcooking.______________________________________________[答案]

Sheisnotfondofcooking，noramI.5．Sheisnotfondofcooking，nB．用省略完成句子1．Hedoesn'tgetupearlyashe________________.他不像过去那样早起床了。[答案]

usedto2．________________________，Iwouldnotgothere.如果我是你，我就不去那儿。[答案]

WereIyouB．用省略完成句子3．Workhard____________________，oryouwillregret.年轻时努力学习，不然你会后悔的。[答案]

whenyoung4．While__________________________，Imetthefamoussinger，JayChou.在超市买东西时，我遇到了著名的歌星周杰伦。[答案]

(doing)shoppinginthesupermarket3．Workhard__________________5．____________________，you'dbetternotrefertoyournotebook.除非有必要，你最好不要查看笔记本。[答案]

Unlessnecessary5．____________________，you'dⅡ.微完形Maurice，wholivesinacountryinAfrica，isonly13，butsincehelosthisparentstoAIDShehashadtolookafterhis9­year­oldbrotherand8­year­oldsister.“The____1____problemwehavewithoutourparentsis____2____food.”hesays.Withoutparentsorguardians，Mauricehadtodropoutofschooltoearna____3____，carryingfoodformerchantssoheandhisbrotherandsistercould____4____enoughtoeat.Ⅱ.微完形1．A.strange B．inspiringC．curious D．main[解析]

考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；curious好奇的；main主要的。“我们遇到的主要问题就是找吃的”，D项符合语境。[答案]

D1．A.strange B．inspiring2．A.making B．producingC．doing D．finding[解析]

考查动词辨析。make制作；produce生产；do做；find找到。由上一题解释可知D项正确。[答案]

D2．A.making B．producing3．A.living B．houseC．decision D．fortune[解析]

考查固定短语。living生活；earnaliving谋生；house房子；decision决定；fortune运气、财富。[答案]

A3．A.living B．house4．A.pay B．seekC．obtain D．borrow[解析]

考查动词辨析。pay付钱；seek寻求；obtain(经过努力)得到，获得；borrow借。Maurice通过给别人打工弄到足够的食物。C项符合语境。[答案]

C4．A.pay B．seekⅢ.微阅读Florida，inthesoutheasternUnitedStates，iscalledtheSunshineState.ItgrowsmoreorangesthananyplaceexceptBrazil.ButArcticairhasdamagedsomeFloridaorangesandstrawberriesinrecentdays，andkilledfishattropicalfishfarms.Theunusuallylongperiodofcoldweatherhasshownhowevenwarmclimatescansometimesfreezeover.Butprotectingplants，especiallytreesinthegardenmaynotbetoodifficultifyoufollowafewsuggestions.Ⅲ.微阅读Theparagraphismainlyto__________.A．reportmoreorangesaregrownintheUnitedStatesB．showFloridaorangesandstrawberriesareintroubleC．explainwhythefarmersaretryingtosavetheirfishD．introducethetopicofthispassagetoreadersTheparagraphismainlyto____[解析]

推理判断题。根据本段最后一句“Butprotectingplants，especiallytreesinthegardenmaynotbetoodifficultifyoufollowafewsuggestions.”可知，本段主要是为了引出本文的话题。[答案]

D[解析]推理判断题。根据本段最后一句“Butprotec人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件(3)主语＋动词＋宾语这一句型中的谓语动词是及物动词，它必须带有自己的宾语。Hehasasister.他有一个妹妹。Theywantedtohavearest.他们想休息一会儿。(3)主语＋动词＋宾语(4)主语＋动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语这一句型中常见的谓语动词有：give(给某人……)，bring(带给某人……)，tell(告诉某人……)，send(送给某人……)，leave(留给某人……)．..Shebroughtmeashirt.她给我带来了一件衬衣。Passhimthedictionary，please.请将词典递给他。(4)主语＋动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语(5)主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语此句型概括了这样一种情况：有些及物动词的后面有时常带复合宾语结构(即：宾语＋宾语补足语)，在这一结构中，宾语补足语与前面的宾语存在逻辑上的主谓关系或系表关系。宾语补足语可由名词、形容词、动词不定式、分词或介词短语担当。(5)主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语Weelectedhimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。ThepresidentappointedJohnManagerofMarketing.总裁任命约翰为营销部经理。Thenewsmademehappy.那消息使我很高兴。Weelectedhimourmonitor.我们选2．句子的分类(1)简单句简单句只有一个主谓关系。句子可能有两个或更多的主语，也可能有两个或更多的谓语，但是句子中的主谓关系只有一个。ChinaandChinesepeopleareincrediblyprogressinginmanyaspects.(两个主语，一个谓语)中国和中国人民在很多方面以难以置信的速度进步。2．句子的分类Computersmeanalottohumanbeingsandarepaidmoreandmoreattentionbypeople.(两个谓语，一个主语)计算机对人类很重要，并越来越受到人们的重视。Computersmeanalottohuman(2)并列句并列句有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。这些主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对等的。从语法上讲，所谓“并列”“对等”是指任何一个主谓结构都能独立地表达意思，谁也不从属于谁。①表示转折意思：but，yet。HehaslearnedEnglishforonlyoneyear，yethecancommunicatewithpeopleinEnglish.他才学了一年英文，但已能用英语与人交流了。(2)并列句②表示因果关系：for，so。You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou，forit'sgoingtorain.要下雨了，你最好随身带把伞。I'vegotameetingtoattend，soIhavetogonow.我要去开个会，所以现在我得走了。②表示因果关系：for，so。③表示并列、选择、递进等关系：and，or，either...or，neither/nor，notonly...but(also)，both...and，aswellas。Shecametomyhouseyesterdayevening，andIwenttohers.昨晚她来我家了，我去她家了。Doitthiswayoryou'llbeintrouble.你就这么办，不然你会有麻烦的。Eitheryoutellhimthetruth，orIdoit.要么你告诉他事实，要么我来告诉他。③表示并列、选择、递进等关系：and，or，either..(3)复合句复合句明显地不同于简单句，因为它有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。从表面上看，它与并列句相似，其实不然，并列句的几个主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对等的，而复合句中的主谓结构之间的关系不是并列的、对等的，其中只有一个主谓结构是主要的，其他的主谓结构都从属于那个主要的主谓结构。主要的主谓结构称作句子的主句(MainClause)，其他的主谓结构称作句子的从句或子句(SubordinateClause)。复合句的子句(或从句)包括定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句(即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)。(3)复合句First

aidFirstaidcontents1.识记填读2.联想填读3.构词填读4.语境填读5.句式填读6.核心词汇7.单元语法8.微型考场9.名师讲坛contents1.识记填读Ⅰ.识记填读1．__________adj.暂时的；临时的[答案]

temporary2．__________n.损伤；伤害[答案]

injury3．__________vi&vt(使)噎住；(使)窒息[答案]

chokeⅠ.识记填读4．__________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨[答案]

squeeze5．__________vt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌[答案]

pour6．__________n.典礼；仪式；礼节[答案]

ceremony4．__________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨Ⅱ.联想填读1．__________________生病→__________睡着→fallinlovewith喜欢上；爱上[答案]

fallill；fallasleep2．____________________again反复；多次→repeatedly多次；反复[答案]

overandover3．__________适当；在适当的位置→outofplace不当[答案]

inplaceⅡ.联想填读4．applyv．申请；涂；应用→__________...__________...向……申请得到……→applyfor申请→__________适用于[答案]

applyto；for；applyto5．______________________有影响；起(重要)作用→makesense讲得通；有意义[答案]

makeadifference6．variousadj.多样的→awide__________of多种多样的[答案]

variety4．applyv．申请；涂；应用→__________..Ⅲ.构词填读1．poisonn.毒药；毒害；vt.毒害；使中毒→__________adj.有毒的[答案]

poisonous2．swellvi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→__________adj.肿胀的[答案]

swollen3．__________adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bearvt.忍受；承受[答案]

unbearableⅢ.构词填读4．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→__________adv.紧地；牢牢地→__________v．系牢[答案]

tightly；tighten5．firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→__________adv.坚固地；稳定地[答案]

firmly6．__________n．勇敢；勇气→__________adj.勇敢的[答案]

bravery；brave4．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________Ⅳ.语境填读1．Ifsomebody________________(流血)alot，________________(急救)shouldbegivenimmediately，forexample，holdinga__________(止血带)atthebleedingpointandapply__________(压力)toit.Call120ifnecessary.[答案]

isbleeding；firstaid；bandage；pressure2．Ihavetoldyou__________________________(反复地)thatyoushouldputeverything__________(在适当位置)，butyouwon'tlisten.[答案]

overandoveragain；inplaceⅣ.语境填读3．Hesuddenly__________(生病)yesterday.Thatiswhyhewas__________(出席)atthemeeting.[答案]

fellill；present4．Firstaidisakindoftemporary__________(暂时的治疗)beforethe__________(救护车)comes.Ifwehavesomeknowledgeaboutit，itwill__________________________(产生很大的影响)．[答案]

treatment；ambulance；makeagreatdifference3．Hesuddenly__________(生病)ye5．Hewas__________(受伤)seriously，whichcausedhimtobe__________(缺席)fromthe2010WorldCup.[答案]

injured；absent5．Hewas__________(受伤)serioⅤ.句式填读1．So____________________(正如你所想象的),ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.[答案]

asyoucanimagine2．Removeclothingusingscissors________________(如果有必要)unlessitisstucktotheburn.Takeoffotherclothingandjewelleryneartheburn.[答案]

ifnecessaryⅤ.句式填读3．________________John'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaid__________(正是)savedMs.Slade'slife.[答案]

Itwas；that4．__________________(毫无疑问)John'squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMs.Slade'slife.[答案]

Thereisnodoubtthat3．________________John'squic5．Shecouldnotdecide______________________himtohospital____________________(是送还是不送)himtohospital.[答案]

whethertosend；ornottosend5．Shecouldnotdecide_______必会withtheaidofsb.(withsb.'said)在某人的帮助下inaidof用以援助go/cometosb.'said去/来援助某人必withtheaidofsb.(withsb.'人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会bevitalfor/tosth.对……极重要的在Itisvitalthat句型中，that从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即(should＋)动词原形。必bevitalfor/tosth.对……极重要的人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会treat...as...把……当作……对待treatsb.to...请某人吃(喝、玩、坐、看)……beone'streat某人请客/It'smytreat.我请客。treatmentn．治疗，疗程；疗法；处理；对待必treat...as...把……当作……对待人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会squeeze...outof/from...把……从……中榨出squeezeinto/through...挤进……squeezeout榨出；挤出squeezeone'sway推开别人通过；挤过必squeeze...outof/from...把……人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物applyto适合applysth.tosth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……applyoneselfto致力于/集中精力于……必applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会outofplace不合适的，不恰当的，不相称的inthefirst/secondplace首先，第一/第二inplaceof代替makeplacefor为……让出地方，让位于……必outofplace不合适的，不恰当的，不相称的人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会knockat/on敲(门、窗等)knockagainst撞到……之上knockinto与……相撞；偶然碰到(某人)knockdown(over)打倒(某人)；撞倒；拆除必knockat/on敲(门、窗等)人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会athand在手头；附近byband用手工inhand在手里；在控制之下joinhands携手；联合必athand在手头；附近人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件必会makeno/littledifferenceto对……没有/几乎没有影响makemuchdifferenceto对……有很大影响(作用)beoflittle/no/muchdifference(某物)几乎没/没有/有很大作用tellthedifference(s)between...and...区分……，区别……必makeno/littledifferenceto人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件人教版高中英语必修五unit5课件[基础知识]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Inthegardenwecanfinda________(各种各样的)ofplants.[答案]

variety2．Hesaid________(温和地)tomethathedidn'tmeantoupsetme.[答案]

mildly[基础知识]3．Shewassentencedtotwentyyears'imprisonment(拘禁)for________(毒害)andattemptedmurder.[答案]

poisoning4．An______(救护车)arrivedin5minutesaftertheaccident.[答案]

ambulance5．WhatIhavesaid__________(适用)onlytosomeofyou.[答案]

applies3．ShewassentencedtotwentyⅡ.选词填空putone'shandson；inplace；fallill；makeadifference；squeezeout1．Putthebookyouborrowedyesterday______________.[答案]

inplace2．Swimmingtwiceaweekcan__________________tothewayyoufeel.[答案]

makeadifferenceⅡ.选词填空3．Itriedto_________________theinformationIneeded.[答案]

putmyhandson4．Wouldyouhelpme______________tomywetclothes?[答案]

squeezeout5．Hewasunfortunateto______________onthedayofexamination.[答案]

fallill3．Itriedto_________________[基本技能]

Ⅰ.微语法——省略句A．将下列句子改写成省略结构1．Don'tmovethebrokenlegifitispossible.______________________________________________[答案]

Don'tmovethebrokenlegifpossible.2．Hetriedtosavethepeopleburiedintheruinsasotherssavedthepeople.______________________________________________[答案]

Hetriedtosavethepeopleburiedintheruinsasothers.[基本技能]3．Ifwehadgonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.______________________________________________[答案]

Hadwegonetotheparty，wewouldhaveknownthefact.4．Doyouknowthegentlemanwhomourteacheristalkingwith?______________________________________________[答案]

Doyouknowthegentlemanourteacheristalkingwith?3．Ifwehadgonetotheparty，5．Sheisnotfondofcooking，noramIfondofcooking.______________________________________________[答案]

Sheisnotfondofcooking，noramI.5．Sheisnotfondofcooking，nB．用省略完成句子1．Hedoesn'tgetupearlyashe________________.他不像过去那样早起床了。[答案]

usedto2．________________________，Iwouldnotgothere.如果我是你，我就不去那儿。[答案]

WereIyouB．用省略完成句子3．Workhard____________________，oryouwillregret.年轻时努力学习，不然你会后悔的。[答案]

whenyoung4．While__________________________，Imetthefamoussinger，JayChou.在超市买东西时，我遇到了著名的歌星周杰伦。[答案]

(doing)shoppinginthesupermarket3．Workhard__________________5．____________________，you'dbetternotrefertoyournotebook.除非有必要，你最好不要查看笔记本。[答案]

Unlessnecessary5．____________________，you'dⅡ.微完形Maurice，wholivesinacountryinAfrica，isonly13，butsincehelosthisparentstoAIDShehashadtolookafterhis9­year­oldbrotherand8­year­oldsister.“The____1____problemwehavewithoutourparentsis____2____food.”hesays.Withoutparentsorguardians，Mauricehadtodropoutofschooltoearna____3____，carryingfoodformerchantssoheandhisbrotherandsistercould____4____enoughtoeat.Ⅱ.微完形1．A.strange B．inspiringC．curious D．main[解析]

考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；curious好奇的；main主要的。“我们遇到的主要问题就是找吃的”，D项符合语境。[答案]

D1．A.strange B．inspiring2．A.making B．producingC．doing D．finding[解析]

考查动词辨析。make制作；produce生产；do做；find找到。由上一题解释可知D项正确。[答案]

D2．A.making B．producing3．A.living B．houseC．decision D．fortune[解析]

考查固定短语。living生活；earnaliving谋生；house房子；decision决定；fortune运气、财富。[答案]

A3．A.living B．house4．A.pay B．seekC．obtain D．borrow[解析]

考查动词辨析。pay付钱；seek寻求；obtain(经过努力)得到，获得；borrow借。Maurice通过给别人打工弄到足够的食物。C项符合语境。[答案]

C4．A.pay B．seekⅢ.微阅读Florida，inthesoutheasternUnitedStates，iscalledtheSunshineState.ItgrowsmoreorangesthananyplaceexceptBrazil.ButArcticairhasdamagedsomeFloridaorangesandstrawberriesinrecentdays，andkilledfishattropicalfishfarms.Theunusuallylongperiodofcoldweatherhasshownhowevenwarmclimatescansometimesfreezeover.Butprotectingplants，especiallytreesinthegardenmaynotbetoodifficultifyoufollowafewsuggestions.Ⅲ.微阅读Theparagraphismainlyto__________.A．reportmoreorangesaregrownintheUnitedStatesB．showFloridaorangesandstrawberriesareintroubleC．explainwhythefarmersar