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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionAPeriod34a-4cGrammarfocusUnit9IlikemusicthatIcan1EnjoyasongThat’sWhyYouGoAway.Babywon'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitupnowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewho'sfeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoawayIknowEnjoyasongThat’sWhyYouGo2Theattributiveclauses定语从句Theattributiveclauses定语从句3定语从句何方神圣?答:句子中补充说明前面名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构:先行词+关系词+陈述句定语从句何方神圣?答:句子中补充说明前面名词或代词的从句叫定4Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryis
agirlwhohaslonghair._________________________________先行词关系词陈述句定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslongh5先行词名词或代词位于定语从句之前关系词关系代词关系副词位于先行词和定语从句之间在从句中充当主语或宾语在从句中充当状语先行词名词或代词位于定语从句之前关系词关系代词关系副词位于先6关系词
关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose,关系副词:when,where,why关系词关系代词:that,which,who7Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusic
that/whichIcansingalongwith.
WhatkindofgroupdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike?Iprefermovies
that/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciandoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicians
whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike8根据汉语提示完成句子。1.你喜欢那种音乐?
我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。_______________musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic________Ican_____________.Whatkindofthat/whichsingalongwith根据汉语提示完成句子。1.你喜欢那种音乐?What92.许飞喜欢哪种乐队?
他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。Whatkindof__________XuFeilike?He_____groups______________quietandslowsongs.groupsdoesprefersthat/whichplay2.许飞喜欢哪种乐队?Whatkindof_____103.你喜欢哪种电影?
我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。_____________________________?I______movies_______________________________________Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikepreferthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout3.你喜欢哪种电影?Whatkindofmovies114.卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?
他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。Whatkindof_______doesCarmenlike?Shelikes_______________________________________.musiciansmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic4.卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?
他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的12本单元我们重点讲解that,who,whom和which引导的定语从句。本单元我们重点讲解that,who,whom和which引13◆that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.
(person是先行词,that在从句中作主语)
他是一个说话算数的人。ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.(cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)
我昨天买的那只猫病了。◆that引导的定语从句14◆who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,
在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)
在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。
◆who引导的定语从句15whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以和who互换,但介词后只能用whom,不能用who。
Heisthemanwho/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.
他就是我一直在找的人。whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以16◆which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时,只能指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Iwanttotakeawaythebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.(book是先行词,which在从句中作宾语)Theapple
which
isredismine.(apple是先行词,which在从句中作主语)◆which引导的定语从句17注意:◆在由that,who和which引导的定语从句中,当它们在从句中作主语时,都不可以省略;作宾语时,都可以省略。◆介词后面只能用which或whom,不能用that或who。注意:18Therearelotsofthings(that)
Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.
Therearelotsofthings(tha19Doyouknowthegirlwho/thatissingingintheclassroom?Doyouknowthegirlwho/th20Thisisthebiggestfish(that)Ihaveeverseen.Thisisthebiggestfish(that21Theattributiveclause(定语从句)名词或代词先行词关系词who/thatthat/which宾语主语省略先行词修饰__________的句子叫定语从句.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫_______.连接定语从句的词叫____.如果先行词是人,用______
连接;如果先行词是物,
用_______
连接.如果关系词在从句中做___,可以省略.如果关系词在从句中做___,不能___,从句中谓语动词与____保持一致.Theattributiveclause(定语从句)名词22
Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/you/he/she/we/theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4aChoosewordsfromthedi231Ilikefood
thatissalty.2helovesactorsthatareintelligent.3shelovesclothesthatareinexpensive.4theyprefermoviesthatarefunny.......1Ilikefoodthatissalty.24
ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________.2.It’saCD_________________________.3.Shelikesmusicians__________________________.4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs____________________.5.Shelikessingers_______________________.that/whichyoucandancetothat/whichyoucantaketoapartywhowritetheirownlyricsthat/whicharetoolongwhosingthewordsclearly4bReadJennifer’sCDrevie25Makeconversationsaboutthingsyoulikeordislike.PairWork4cWhatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?Ienjoyfoodthatissweet!Makeconversationsaboutthing26A:Whatkindofanimaldoyoulike?B:Ilike…A:Whatkindoffruitsdoyoulike?B:Ilike…A:Whatkindoffruits/food/animalsdoyoudislike?B:Idislike…A:Whatkindofanimaldoyou27Whoisthis?It’sasingerstarwho…isfemale.GuessquicklyisChinese.isverythin.hasasongnamedZhiqingchunWhoisthis?It’sasingerstar28It’sasingerstar
who…isChinese.singsrocksongswell.isgoodatwritingsongs.hasasongnamedShenglaipanghuangIt’sasingerstarisChinese.s29
Itisthebasketballplayer
who…isaboy.istallandhandsome.livesinAmerica.GuessquicklyGuessquickly30Describeonepersonintheclassroomandletothersguesswhohe/sheis.FreeTalkDescribeonepersoninthecla31Ⅰ.用that,who,which或whom填空Alicelikessingers_________writetheirownmusic.2.Generally,oldpeoplelikemusic_______
isquietandgentle.3.Thegirl____________youmetjustnowinthestreetismyfriend.
4.Thisistheschoolin_______Istudiedtwoyearsago.5.Themanwith_______myfatheristalkingoverthereisourheadteacher.that/whothat/whichthat/who/whomwhichwhomⅠ.用that,who,which或whom填空t32注意:◆关系词只能用that的情况:a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.注意:33b.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:
Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?c.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,little,few
等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.b.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,man34d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that。例如:Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?f.主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which。例如:ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that,而不用w35
单项选择1.Ilikemusic_______greatlyrics.A.thathaveB.thathasC.whohaveD.whohas2.Theyaretalkingaboutthingsandpersons
_______theysawthereafewdaysago.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
BC单项选择BC363.Thisisthehighestbuilding_______I’veeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where4.Ireallydidn’tknowanything_______happenedtoJimyesterday.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.thatBD3.Thisisthehighestbuildin375.---Whoistheman_______isstandingoverthere?---Oh,heismymathteacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which6.Thebuilding_______isoveronehundredyearsoldisveryfamoushere.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.whereCA5.---Whoistheman_______38中考链接【2013哈尔滨】---DoyouknowofGuo
Mingyi?---Yes.Heisanordinary(普通的)worker______helpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample.A.thatB.whichC.whomA中考链接【2013哈尔滨】---Doyouknowo39【2014河南】“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_______beginsandends
withtheletters“und”.
A.what
B.that
C.who
D.whom【2014德州】—Whatareyoulookingfor?
—I’mlookingfortheCDandEXO_______Iboughtyesterday.
A.that
B.who
C.whose
D.whenBA【2014河南】“Underground”isthe401.ReviewthesentencesinGrammarfocus.2.Doasurvey:Whatkindoffruits/food/animalsdoyoulike?Askfivefriendsaboutthesesquestionsanddoareport.1.ReviewthesentencesinGram41GoodBye!GoodBye!42Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionAPeriod34a-4cGrammarfocusUnit9IlikemusicthatIcan43EnjoyasongThat’sWhyYouGoAway.Babywon'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitupnowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewho'sfeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoawayIknowEnjoyasongThat’sWhyYouGo44Theattributiveclauses定语从句Theattributiveclauses定语从句45定语从句何方神圣?答:句子中补充说明前面名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构:先行词+关系词+陈述句定语从句何方神圣?答:句子中补充说明前面名词或代词的从句叫定46Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryis
agirlwhohaslonghair._________________________________先行词关系词陈述句定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslongh47先行词名词或代词位于定语从句之前关系词关系代词关系副词位于先行词和定语从句之间在从句中充当主语或宾语在从句中充当状语先行词名词或代词位于定语从句之前关系词关系代词关系副词位于先48关系词
关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose,关系副词:when,where,why关系词关系代词:that,which,who49Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusic
that/whichIcansingalongwith.
WhatkindofgroupdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike?Iprefermovies
that/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciandoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicians
whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike50根据汉语提示完成句子。1.你喜欢那种音乐?
我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。_______________musicdoyoulike?Ilovemusic________Ican_____________.Whatkindofthat/whichsingalongwith根据汉语提示完成句子。1.你喜欢那种音乐?What512.许飞喜欢哪种乐队?
他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。Whatkindof__________XuFeilike?He_____groups______________quietandslowsongs.groupsdoesprefersthat/whichplay2.许飞喜欢哪种乐队?Whatkindof_____523.你喜欢哪种电影?
我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。_____________________________?I______movies_______________________________________Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikepreferthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout3.你喜欢哪种电影?Whatkindofmovies534.卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?
他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。Whatkindof_______doesCarmenlike?Shelikes_______________________________________.musiciansmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic4.卡门喜欢哪类音乐家?
他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的54本单元我们重点讲解that,who,whom和which引导的定语从句。本单元我们重点讲解that,who,whom和which引55◆that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.
(person是先行词,that在从句中作主语)
他是一个说话算数的人。ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.(cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)
我昨天买的那只猫病了。◆that引导的定语从句56◆who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,
在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
Afriendwhohelpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)
在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。
◆who引导的定语从句57whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以和who互换,但介词后只能用whom,不能用who。
Heisthemanwho/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.
他就是我一直在找的人。whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以58◆which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时,只能指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Iwanttotakeawaythebookwhichyoushowedmeyesterday.(book是先行词,which在从句中作宾语)Theapple
which
isredismine.(apple是先行词,which在从句中作主语)◆which引导的定语从句59注意:◆在由that,who和which引导的定语从句中,当它们在从句中作主语时,都不可以省略;作宾语时,都可以省略。◆介词后面只能用which或whom,不能用that或who。注意:60Therearelotsofthings(that)
Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.
Therearelotsofthings(tha61Doyouknowthegirlwho/thatissingingintheclassroom?Doyouknowthegirlwho/th62Thisisthebiggestfish(that)Ihaveeverseen.Thisisthebiggestfish(that63Theattributiveclause(定语从句)名词或代词先行词关系词who/thatthat/which宾语主语省略先行词修饰__________的句子叫定语从句.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫_______.连接定语从句的词叫____.如果先行词是人,用______
连接;如果先行词是物,
用_______
连接.如果关系词在从句中做___,可以省略.如果关系词在从句中做___,不能___,从句中谓语动词与____保持一致.Theattributiveclause(定语从句)名词64
Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.I/you/he/she/we/theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4aChoosewordsfromthedi651Ilikefood
thatissalty.2helovesactorsthatareintelligent.3shelovesclothesthatareinexpensive.4theyprefermoviesthatarefunny.......1Ilikefoodthatissalty.66
ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________.2.It’saCD_________________________.3.Shelikesmusicians__________________________.4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs____________________.5.Shelikessingers_______________________.that/whichyoucandancetothat/whichyoucantaketoapartywhowritetheirownlyricsthat/whicharetoolongwhosingthewordsclearly4bReadJennifer’sCDrevie67Makeconversationsaboutthingsyoulikeordislike.PairWork4cWhatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?Ienjoyfoodthatissweet!Makeconversationsaboutthing68A:Whatkindofanimaldoyoulike?B:Ilike…A:Whatkindoffruitsdoyoulike?B:Ilike…A:Whatkindoffruits/food/animalsdoyoudislike?B:Idislike…A:Whatkindofanimaldoyou69Whoisthis?It’sasingerstarwho…isfemale.GuessquicklyisChinese.isverythin.hasasongnamedZhiqingchunWhoisthis?It’sasingerstar70It’sasingerstar
who…isChinese.singsrocksongswell.isgoodatwritingsongs.hasasongnamedShenglaipanghuangIt’sasingerstarisChinese.s71
Itisthebasketballplayer
who…isaboy.istallandhandsome.livesinAmerica.GuessquicklyGuessquickly72Describeonepersonintheclassroomandletothersguesswhohe/sheis.FreeTalkDescribeonepersoninthecla73Ⅰ.用that,who,which或whom填空Alicelikessingers_________writetheirownmusic.2.Generally,oldpeoplelikemusic_______
isquietandgentle.3.Thegirl____________youmetjustnowinthestreetismyfriend.
4.Thisistheschoolin_______Istudiedtwoyearsago.5.Themanwith_______myfatheristalkingoverthereisourheadteacher.that/whothat/whichthat/who/whomwhichwhomⅠ.用that,who,which或whom填空t74注意:◆关系词只能用that的情况:a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.注意:75b.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:
Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?c.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,little,few
等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.b.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,man76d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that。例如:Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?f.主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which。例如:Thereisabookonthedeskthat
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