2022-2023学年湖南长沙市一中学集团英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

2023-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷留意事项:1答题时请按要求用笔。请依据题号挨次在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必需用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.—Oh，I atmyaunt's.A．am B．was C．havebeen D．willbe2、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe arealproductoneA．turnedon B．turneddown C．turnedinto D．turnedoff3、Inourclass ofthestudents girls.A．thirdfifths;isB．thirdfifth;areC．threefifth;is D．threefifths;are4、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat .A．mistakes B．decisions C．progress D．trouble5、Look! Some horseandcows

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monkeyandcowsheepandcows D．sheepandcow6、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n) quickly.A．organization B．victory C．situationD．agreement7、Thegovernment natureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.thoughtofC．setup D．lookedup8、DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?

tookaway—No,I afoldingsmartphonenextA．bought B．buy C．willbuy9、---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?--- .Heisoneofmyrelatives.A．Nevermind B．Whatashamepleasure D．Whatapity10、-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain一Iwon't.That'sa(n) order B．decision C．promise D．agreementⅡ.完形填空11、 ThechildreninMrs.Taylor’sclasshadjustsatdown.Theirteachersmiledandsaid,“Thisweekwewillpaintamural.”Thechildrenlooked 1 eachother.“What’samural?”Jasonasked.“Amuralisabigpictureonawall,”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Wewillpaintourmuraloutside.Wewillusethewallwhereeveryone 2 .”“That’sabigwall!”criedKaren.“Asbigasamountain!”“Yes,”saidtheteacher.“So,firstwemustplan 3 topaintonit.”“Whatabout 4 apoem?”askedJared.Thechildrenlikedheridea.“Ithinkwe 5 paintpictures,”Carolsaid.ThechildrenlikedCarol’sidea,too.“Wecando 6 ,”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Halfthemuralwillbeapoem. 7 halfwillbepictures.Firstlet’smakeupthepoem.”Thechildren 8 upandwroteabeautifulpoem. 9 Mrs.Taylorledthechildrenoutside.Theytookpaintandbrusheswith 10 .Someworkedonthebottomhalfofthewall.Othersworkedonthetophalf.Soonthemural 11 .Thenextmorning,awoman 12 wasfromaTVnewsshowdrovebytheschool.Shesawthemuralandlikedit 13 .ShespokewithMrs.Taylor.“I’dliketodoanewsstoryaboutthemural,”shesaid.Thatafternoon,anewsteamcametotheschool.Amanfrom 14 newsteamtookpicturesofthemuralthechildren.Thatnight,allthechildrenwatchedthenewsathome.Theywerevery 15 toseetheirfacesonKarensaid,“Iwasright!Thewholecitydidseeourmural!It’sasbigasamountain!”1．A．ofB．atC．inD．for2．A．playB．playedC．playsD．playing3．A．whatB．whereC．howD．when4．A．writesB．writeC．towriteD．writing5．A．shouldB．mustC．needD．haveto6．A．everyB．bothC．allD．each7．A．OtherB．AnotherC．OthersD．theother8．A．steppesB．willstepC．wassteppingD．stepped9．A．SoB．ThenC．ButD．Or10．A．theyB．theirsC．themselvesD．them11．A．wasdoneB．didC．wasdoingD．hasdone12．A．why13．A．alittleB．whoB．afewC．whichC．alotD．whereD．alotof14．A．aB．anC．theD．/15．A．happyⅢ.语法填空B．happilyC．happierD．happiest12、 ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe(one)time. ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutsideandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.JustthenatallmancamenearifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingniceIaskedhimwhathadhappened .Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,hewalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.OnedaymymotherwascookinginthekitchenandmyyoungerbrotherwasplayingthewindowIrantomymotherandsaid“Mum,BrotherJohnhasfallenfromtheopenwindow!”ShewasveryworriedaboutmybrotherandthenIsaid,“Don’tworry.I’mjustjoking.”Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoitagain,I’llpunishyou.”OnedayIwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonmyfriends.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimmingalone,andIcalledtomyfriends,“Helpme!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlytofindoutthatIwasjoking.ButthenexttimeItjoking.ImnprandIsosthatIsalmost（淹死.Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,butthistimenobodycameto）mylife.TheytookmetotheemergencycenterFromthenon,Ihaven’tjokedonIthinkthisisthebestlessoninmylife.Whatdidthewriterliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．Tofightwithhisfriends.Toplaywithhisbrother.Toplayjokesonothers.Toputothersintotrouble.Whenthewritershouted“Helpme!”forthefirsttime,hisfriends A．didn’tcareabouthim B．stoppedtolookathimC．didn’thearthewords D．cametohelphimTheunderlinedpart“theemergencycenter”means” inChinese.A．购物中心 B．消遣中C．急救中心 D．地狱WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thewriter’smotherwascookingwhenhisbrotherfellfromtheopenwindow.Thewriterusedtogoswimmingaloneinthedeepsea.Thewriterusedtohavefewfriendsbecausehehardlytoldthetruth.Thewriterhasn’tjokedonotherssincehewassavedbyhisfriends.B14、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupof个人Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’t

证)success,Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimple公式successistodoubleyourrateoffailure失败Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder. Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthepersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,nota终点Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange…youwillchange,youwillsucceed.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A．Workinghard. B．Goodeducation.C．Strongdesire. D．Enjoyingfailure.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhourevery?It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.aresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．ManyhandsmakelightC．Everydoghasitsday.D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldhavespecialtalents.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetternotshowup.Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe .TheImportanceofSuccessTheMeaningofSuccessSuccessorFailureTheFiveMainStepstoSuccessC15、Whichisthesmallestislandcountry?A．Nauru．B．Tuvalu．C．Vatican．D．Monaco．What’stheareaofVatican?A．21B．26C．3．44km²．D．2km²．4．WhichofthefollowingaboutMonacoisA．It’stheworld’ssmallestIt’sthemostdifficultplacetoto．IthasthemostoverweightpeopleintheIt’stheworld’smostdenselypopulatedD16、Onceaweek,Neilwentgroceryshopping.Healwaysmadealist,buthealwaysforgottoputoneormorethingsonthelist.Thisusedtoangerhim,butnowhejustacceptedit.You’renotassharpasyouusedtobe,hetoldhimself.ItwasFriday-shoppingday.Hewenttothe$99Store.Sometimestheyhadalotoffreshproduce,sometimestheydidn’t.Hegotlucky.Therewerefreshpackagedbroccoli,carrots,onions,andsquash.Also,packagesofpeaches,plums,andapples.Heeasilyhadenoughproducetoallweek,ifitdidn’tgobadfirst.Thefruitandvegetablesalonefilledupfourplasticbags.FourotherbagscontainedotheritemsthatwereonNeil’slist.HedrovetoAlbertson’swhichsoldmilkbythegallon加仑andatcheaperpricesthanthe$99Store.Interestingly,thepriceofmilkhadgothigherinthelastmonth.Heusedtobuy2gallonsofnonfatmilkfor$3.59.Nowhewaspaying$4.69.Yet,thenewsmediareportsa2-centincreaseingasoline( 油)prices.That’salloverthenews.Heparkedhiscarinthecarportandopenedthetrunk.Hemanaged,asusual,toputall10plasticbagsintohishandsandtakethemupstairs.“Whataheavyshoppingitis,”hethought.Andthenhetoldhimself:ifyouthinkit’stooheavynow,waittillyoucan’tdrive.Waittillyoucan’tevenwalkupthestairs.Howareyougoingtogetyourfoodthen?Theolderyouget,hetoldhimself,themoreyou’dbetterthankthefactthatyoucanstilldoalltheseboringchoresandhousework.Neilalwaysmade beforehewentshopping.A．alist B．aplasticbag C．acar D．a2．Neildidn’tbuy atthe$99Store.A．broccoli B．peaches C．apples 3．Howmuchdidonegallonofnonfatmilkcostthatday?A．$3.59. B．$4.69. C．About$2.35. D．About4．HowmanybagsofthingsdidNeilbuy?A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Eight. 5．WhatcanwelearnfromNeil?Weshouldthankwhatwecanstilldo.Weshouldeatenoughfruitandvegetables.Weallwillgetoldoneday.BuyingcheapthingscanmakeushappyE17Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinaryexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite．SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsarearealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphoneComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites．AirplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactWeusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoareusuallykilometersabovethewecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesamebecauseitismovingaroundtheworldatkilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithits天线)facingtheearth．Sometimes,itmovesawayfromits轨道)，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays．Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbitthesatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years．SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtobeoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesuse核）powerandtheycancrashintoeach1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A．SendinginformationforweatherTakingphotographsoftheSendingTVD．Providingfoodforairplane2．What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A．35,880kilometersperB．335,880kilometersperC．11,000kilometersperD．110,000kilometersperhourWhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A．InordertotakeInordertostayinacertainpositionintheInordertomoveawayfromitsInordertosendtelevisionWhatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthereferto?A．Asatellite．B．Alittlerocket．C．AsatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceintheD．ThesatelliteputstherocketsintherightF18、WhenmyfirstwartimeChristmascame,IwasinbasictraininginNewJerseyandnotsureifIwouldmakeithomefortheholidays.OnlyontheafternoonofDecember23wasthelistofmenwhowouldhavethethree-dayholidayposted.Iwasoneoftheluckysoldiers.ItwasChristmasEvewhenIarrivedhome,andalittlesnowhadfallen.Motheropenedthefrontdoor.Icouldseebeyondher,intothecornerofthelivingroomwherethetreehadalwaysstood,therewerelights,allcolors,andornaments饰品shiningagainstthegreenofapine.“Wherediditcomefrom?”Iasked.“IaskedtheGatesboytocutit,”mymothersaid.“Iwouldn’thavehadonejustformyself,butwheningreatneed…sucharush!Hejustbroughtitinthisafternoon.”Thepinereachedtotheproperheight,almosttotheceiling,andtheTreeTopCrystalStarwasinitsplace.Afewgreenbranchesreachedoutalittle难看attheside,Ithought,andtherewasabitofbaretrunkshowinginthemiddle.ButthetreefilledtheroomwithwarmlightandthewholehousewiththepleasantsmellofChristmas.“It’snotliketheoneyouusedtofind,”mymotherwenton.“Yourswerealwaysingoodshape.IsupposetheGatesboydidn’tknowwheretolookforabetterone.ButIcouldn’tbefussybecausehehadtriedhisbest.”“Don’tworry,”Itoldher.“It’sperfect.”Itwasn’t,ofcourse,butatthemomentIrealizedforthefirsttime:allChristmastreesareperfect.1．Whatdidhismother’sChristmastreelooklike?A．B．C．D．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?Onesoldiertoldthewriterhewouldhaveathree-dayholidayforChristmas.Whenthewritergothome,theGatesboywascuttingaChristmastree.C．HismotherwouldnotcomplainfortheChristmastreewhichlookedawkward.D．AllthesoldierswereluckytogohomeforChristmasduringthewar.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat .A．thewriterspenthisfirstChristmasduringthethewriterdidn’tlikethetreecutbysomeoneelsethewriterusedtocutverybeautifulChristmastreehismotherdidn’twanttohaveaChristmastreeduringwartime4．Whatdoesthewriterm