自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)

2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码：00015)PARTONE(50POINTS)I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)从下列各旬四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。1.Would'tyouratheryourchildsuccessfulwithhisstudyandwonthescholarship?A.becameB.becomeC.wouldbecomeD.becomesAlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonderswillhappentohisfamilylife.A.it B.thatC.what D.thisWehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.while B.afterC.since D.asWecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson.A.whonobodyhasconfidence B.inwhomnobodyhasconfidenceC.forwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.whoeveryonehasconfidenceof5.Youarethebestforthejobyouapplyyourmindtoit.A.until B.ifonlyC.incase D.unless6.Hey,leave!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.A.behindB.outC.off D.over7.Ithoughttheproblemofwatershortagewouldatthemeetingbutnobodymentionedit.A.comeup B.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometo.Mr.Smith,canIyouforaminute?I'dliketohearyouropiniononthisissue.A.sayawordwithB.havewordswithC.mentionawordwithD.haveawordwith.Thereisadeadlock( 假局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegivestotheover.A.away B.wayC.thewayD.itsway.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjustedtheheightofstudentsatdifferentages.A.with B.forC.to D.inn.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。ForoverahundredyearsJapanhasconsistentlyspentlargesumsofmoneyandconsiderablehumanresourcesinanefforttoobtaintechnology.Herabilitytonegotiate__11bythefactmostofthetechnologyshewantedwasnocommercialsecrets.Japan's__12__hasalsobeenstrengthenedbythefactthatherinternalmarketwaslarge,sothat__13__tothismarketcouldbeofferedtomultinationalcompaniesasanattractiontothemtograntlicenses.Besides,Japan 'sworkforcewasdisciplined,soitwascapable__14__applyingtheinformationitacquired.Finally,AmericanandEuropeancompanies,whowere__15__licensers,feltthattheJapanesecompaniesmighttakealargeshareoftheworldmarket__16__theywere1BTVdinnersshoppingmallssnackbarsThemainideaofthepassageisabout —.women'sroleinAmericanfamiliesadvantagesoffastfoodforAmericansmodernlifestylesanddietinAmericashiftofAmericanhomeentertainmentPARTTWO50POINTS)Iv.WordSpelling(10points,1pointfortwoitems)将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。36.角力，摔跤、/iw 一37.打哈欠vi.y 38.天气,气象n.w39.志愿者，志愿兵n.V40.唯一的，独特的a.u41.打字机n.t42.绊跌，绊倒vi.S43.保持，保留n.r44.提及，沙n.r 45.预期的，未来的a.p 46.忽略，眺望vt.o47.功能的，实用的a.f48.部长，大臣n.m49.便地方化vt.l50.夹克衫n.j_52.女主人n.h 5153.注射，针齐1n.i .真正的，真诚的a.g 54.侄子，外甥n.n _ 55.怀疑的，可疑的a.d V.WordForm(10points,1pointforeachitem)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。IwouldplayfootballwithyouifI _20yearsyounger.(be)Justasshewasabout—,shewashandedanote.(speak)Idon'twanttomakeashowof_beforestrangers.(I)__isthemotherofinvention.Thisisremarkablytrue.(Necessary)Themayorgavea_speechtocallupthecitizensagainstpollution.(convince)Hewashurtbyaflowervase _fromthebalcony (阳台).(drop)Neitherthepricesnorthequality_inthelastcontract.(specify)Thebeautyoftheplaceisbeyond—.(describe)ItisthefirsttimeI_withnativespeakersinEnglish.(talk)Thefamilyspenta_holidayinthecountrylastmonth.(delight)VI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointsforeachitem)将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。.上周末的音乐会上，那位歌唱家的演唱由她的学生担任钢琴伴奏。.那些年轻人尽了全力才达到了他们的目标。.全家人都同意去澳大利亚过新年。.直到最近我才意识到语言与文化密切相关。.科学技术从未像现在这样高速发展。VU.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。Booksaretomankindwhatmemoryistotheindividual.Theycontainthehistoryofourrace,thediscoverieswehavemade,theaccumulatedknowledgeandexperienceofages.Theypictureforusthemarvelsandbeautiesofnature,helpusoutofdifficulty,comfortusinsorrow,changehoursoftirednessintomomentsofdelight,fillourmindswithgoodideasandhappythoughts,andliftusoutofandaboveourselves.Andalso,bookscanhelptransportustomountainsortheseashore,andvisitthemostbeautifulpartsoftheearth,withoutfatigue,inconvenience,orexpense.Inasensethey