七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案

七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：七年级英语句子成分基础练习及答案2008-8-309:34:50清华园教育网

句子的成分

(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.

(二)选出句中谓语的中心词（10分，10分钟）

①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.

A.don't

B.like

C.picture

D.wall

②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.

A.get

B.longer

C.days

D.summer

③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?

A.Do

B.usually

C.go

D.bus

④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

A.willbe

B.meeting

C.thelibrary

D.afternoon

⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?

A.Did

B.twins

C.have

D.breakfast

⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.

A.Tom

B.didn't

C.do

D.hishomework

⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.

A.want

B.totell

C.you

D.is

⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.

A.We

B.had

C.send

D.doctor

⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.

A.is

B.interested

C.in

D.music

⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?

A.give

B.did

C.whomD.book

(三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）

①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.

A

B

C

D

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

A

B

C

D

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

A

B

C

D

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

A

B

C

D

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?

A

B

C

D

⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.

A

B

C

D

⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.

A

B

C

D

⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.

A

B

C

D

⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.

A

B

C

D

⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.

A

B

C

D

(四)挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

A

B

C

D

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

A

B

C

D

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

A

B

C

D

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

A

B

C

D

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.

A

B

C

D

(五)挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）

①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.

A

B

C

D

②Whatisyourgivenname?

A

B

C

D

③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.

A

BC

D

④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.

A

B

C

D

⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.

A

B

C

D

⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

A

B

C

D

(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）

①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthe

A

B

C

reading-room.

D

②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.

A

B

C

D

③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.

A

B

C

D

④TheycallmeLilysometimes.

A

B

C

D

⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.

AB

C

D

⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?

A

B

C

D

(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）

①Therewasabigsmileonherface.

A

B

C

D

②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.

A

B

C

D

③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.

A

B

C

D

④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.

A

B

C

D

⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.

A

B

C

D

⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.

A

B

C

D

⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.

A

B

C

D

⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.

A

B

C

D

(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分，5分钟）

①Pleasetellusastory.

②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.

③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.

④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.

⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?

答案

(一)①teacher②man③dictionary

④Todo

(二)①B②A

③C④A

⑤C

⑥C⑦D

⑧C⑨A⑩A

(三)①D②D③B

④A⑤B⑥D⑦C⑧D⑨A

⑩D

(四)①D

②B

③D

④C

⑤B

(五)①C