小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)-

小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)-小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)-小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)-xxx公司小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)-文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度牛津英语小学部分语法——特殊疑问词一．特殊疑问句单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout…怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期whatfor为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量howmuch多少问价钱howabout…怎么样问意见howfar多远问路程练一练1、A:_______istheboyinblue?

B:He’sMike.

2、A:_______walletisit?

B:It’smine.

3、A:_______isthediary?

B:It’sunderthechair.

4、A:_______istheChirstmasDay?

B:It’sonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_______aretheearphones?

B:Theyare25yuan.

6、A:_______isthehairdryer?

B:It’sblue.

7、A:_______isittoday?

B:It’sSunday.

8、A:_______wasityesterday?

B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_______thisredone?

B:It’sbeautiful.

10、A:_______isitfromhere?

B:It’sabouttwokilometreaway.

11、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons

B:_______

A:Iwanttomakeakite.12、A:_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?

B:Theblueone.

13、A:_______isyourcousin?

B:He’s15yearsold.

14、A:_______doyouhavedinner?

B:At6o’clock

对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）对主语（人）提问：Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?

对表语（人）提问：HeisLily’sfather.Whoishe

对介宾（人）提问：Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor

对动宾（人）提问：IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?

对间宾（人）提问：KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?

对主语（东西）提问：Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk

对表语（东西）提问：Theseareboats.Whatarethese?

对动宾（东西）提问：Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?

9对职业（提问）提问：Themanisafarmer.WhatisthemanWhatdoesthemando

10.对介宾（东西）提问：Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?

11、对是什么提问：It’saChinesecar.Whatisit?

12、对计算结果提问：Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?

13、对年级提问：I’minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?

14、对班级提问：LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?

15、对年级和班级提问：WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain

16、对排提问:WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?

注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in不能去掉．２，what后的grade,class，row用小写形式．3,what根据实际译为汉语．17、对学号提问:LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucyWhatisLucy’snumber

18、对后置定语提问:ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis

19、对颜色提问:Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?

20、对几点几分提问:It’ssix.WhattimeisitWhat’sthetime

21、对名字提问:MynameisLiLei.What’syourname

22、对前置定语提问:Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?

ThebestoneisLily’s.WhichoneisLily’s?

23、对表语（名物代）提问:Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?

24、对后置定语提问:Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?

25、对后置定语提问:Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.Whichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?

26、对主语（名物代）提问:Mineisred.Whoseisred

27、对定语（形物代）提问:Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?

28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:ThisisLucyandLily’sroom.Whoseroomisthis?

29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：ThiscupisKate’s.Whoseisthiscup?

30对身体提问：I’mfine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou

31、对年龄提问：Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?

32、对天气提问：It’scloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday=What’stheweatherliketoday

33、对语言提问：IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?

34、对方式提问：Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike···)Howdoyouoftengotoschool

35、对程度提问：Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?

36、对数量提问：1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?

2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle

3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?

37、对价格提问：Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?

注：1，对价格提问，be应根据后面的主语而定。2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。38、对距离提问：Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?

39、对长度提问：Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?

40、对for+一段时间提问：Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere

Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?

注：howlong后面必须是延续性动词。41、对星期提问：TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?

42、对in+一段时间提问：Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?

43、对频度副词提问：LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?

44、对范围内的次数提问：Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?

45、对宽度提问：Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?

46、对原因状语提问：Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn’thecometoschool

注：表示“因为”的连词有since,as,for,because.47、对时间状语提问：Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?

48、对地点状语提问：Thechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?

49、对几月几日提问：It’sMay2today.What’sthedatetoday?

50、对种类（后置定语）提问：Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?

51、对作什么提问：Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?

熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。数词表示年龄：Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe

表示时间：It’sfifty-five.What’sthetime?

表示加法：Sixandtwoiseight.What’ssixandtwo?

表示价格：Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?

表示多少：Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

姓名和人表示人名：MynameisGina.What’syourname?

表示人：ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman

长度和距离表示距离：It’sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?

表示长度：It’sfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit

颜色，东西表示颜色：Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?

表示物：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey?

表示颜色：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?

名词所有格和人表示名词所有格：She’sLucy’ssister.Whosesisterisshe?

表示人：She’sLucy’ssister.Whoisshe?

1._______________isthisIt’sarubber.2.____________rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?3.____________isyourbrotherHe’snine.4.________aretheyTheyarecows.5._______areyouI’mfine.6._______doyoufeelWearehappy.7.________isyourfatherHeisadentist.8.________doeshegotoschoolHegoestoschoolbybus.9.________aretheducksTheyareontheriver.10.______ishisnameHeisMartin.11._______________newbookshaveyougotFive.12._______________isthetreeIt’sgreen.13._______coatsaretheseMary’s.14._______isonthedeskThereisaglass.15.______________isthisbookIt’sacirecle.I.对画线部分提问Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________Itismycoat.____________________________________________________Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________15.Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.______________________________________________________II.选择题()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshopGodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcornerA.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.______willyourfatherbeback.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就划线部分提问。31．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．

heoften

lunch

32．Theywillcomebackinamonth．

willtheycomeback

33．HehurthisleglastSunday．

hehurthisleg

34．Igotupatsixthismorning．

you

upthismorning

35．TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．

they

whenIcamein

36．Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold．

yougotoschool

37．You'dbettertaketheNo．3bus．

bus

Ibettertake

38．He'sfeelingwell．

hefeeling

39．Thegirlinaredcoatismysister．

isyoursister

40．HecomestoChinaonceayear．

he

toChina？

41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改为特殊疑问句)__________________________________________________43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(对括号部分提问)__________________________________________________44.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句)___________Ted_____inthedesk?46.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________47.3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________48.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问)__________Diogenes_____________49.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise).(对括号部分提问)______________thewayto______________50.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)____________youlandIV．就划线部分提问。１.

It’sapen._____________________________________________２.

He’sMr.Jones.____________________________________________３.

Theyareonthelake.___________________________________________________________４.

I’mtwenty-one.__________________________________________５.

WearereadinganEnglishbook.___________________________________________________________６.

ShecomesfromChina.___________________________________________________________7.Myfatherishere.___________________________________________

8.XiaoWangislookingforhisteacher.___________________________________________________________9.Mrs.WhiteisTom’smother.___________________________________________________________10.Tom’smotherisamusicteacher.___________________________________________________________11.Tom’smotheristeachingmusic.___________________________________________________________12.Yougotoworkateight.___________________________________________________________13.It’sApril27th._____________________________________________14.It’swetandcloudy.___________________________________________________________15.Iamtalkingaboutthefilm.___________________________________________________________16.Igoinforbasketball.___________________________________________________________17.Ihavecaughtabadcough.___________________________________________________________18.MyunclewilltakebusNo.5.___________________________________________________________19.Iamwritingwithmyoldpen.___________________________________________________________20.Iwritewithourteacher’spen.___________________________________________________________21.Mr.BrownisfromLondon.___________________________________________________________22.MysisterbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.___________________________________________________________24.Igotothecinematwiceaweek.___________________________________________________________25.It’sabouttwomilesfrommyhometothelibrary.___________________________________________________________26.Tomhastwopiecesofpaper.___________________________________________________________27.Ihaven’tanyink.___________________________________________________________28.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.___________________________________________________________29.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.___________________________________________________________30.Youcangotherebybus.____________________________________________________31.Ilikeitverymuch.___________________________________________________________32.ThestudentsstudyEnglishforthecountry.___________________________________________________________33.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.___________________________________________________________34.Iamthirty-oneyearsold.___________________________________________________35.I’llbebackinafewminutes.___________________________________________________________36.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.___________________________________________________________37.Thisropeis20meterslong.___________________________________________________________38.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.___________________________________________________________39.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.___________________________________________________________

1.It’sHelen’sdress.（划线提问）____________________.2.ThosepotsareMr.Li’s.（划线提问）____________________.3.ThehairdryerisHanMeimei’s.（划线提问）____________________.4.Theblueoneismine.（划线提问）____________________.

Itmeans“Nolittering”.（划线提问）______________________________________5.

MybirthdayisonthefirstofJune.（划线提问）_____________________________6.Theyliveinthetownwiththeirparents.(划线提问)__________________________V．选择：1.Excuseme,canyoutellme__isthewaytotheshoppinghallA.whereB.whichC.whyD.who2.____gotthe100thgoldmetalintheOlympicsforChina

-ZhangYining.a.Whob.Whatc.Whend.Where3____areyoutalkingaboutWearetalkingabouttheAsiaGamesinGuangzhou.Whatb.Wherec.Whyd.How4.___doyouvisityouruncle-onceaweek.a.Howlongb.Howmanyc.Howoftend.Howsoon5.___milkdoyouneed-Threecups.a.Howmanyb.Howmuchc.Howfard.Howlong二．句子的种类类别用法标点例句陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法.Thisisabag.That'smybook.否定Icanseeabagoverthere.Idon'tknow.疑问句一般用于提出问题Areyouastudent?Doyoulikepuppets?CanyouspeakEnglish?特殊用于提出问题What'syourname?Where'smybag?Howmanytreesarethere?用于提出问题选择Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?反意用于提出问题It'safineday,isn'tit?祈使句表示命令或请求、建议.或！Putithere!Lookatthenoticeboard.感叹句表示惊讶\赞美\愤怒等强烈情感！Howsmart!Gladtoseeyou!Whatanicepencilcase!：一、be动词：am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定词“不”。比如：我是一个学生Iamastudent.他去上学Hegoestoschool.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。Iamnotaboy他不去上学Hedoesnotgotoschool.3.一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。比如：你是一个学生吗Areyouastudent

你喜欢英语吗DoyoulikeEnglish

4.特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了What’sthetime

哪一支笔是你的Whichisyourpen

三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am,is,are的句子，肯定句变否定句：在am,is,are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把am,is,are提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。如：Liming'snotheretoday.Who'snotheretoday今天谁没来

例如：肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：Thisisabook.否定句：Thisisnotabook.一般疑问句：Isthisabook?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)Thisisabook.第一步：变一般疑问句Isthisabook

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Isthiswhat

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。Whatisthis?没有am,is,are的句子，肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上donot或者doesnot,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do,单三时用does非单三肯定句：IlikeEnglish.一般疑问句：DoyoulikeEnglish?

否定句：IdonotlikeEnglish.单三肯定句：HelikesEnglish.一般疑问句：DoeshelikeEnglish?

否定句：HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就划线部分提问：IlikeEnglish.第一步：先变一般疑问句DoyoulikeEnglish

第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Doyoulikewhat

第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。Whatdoyoulike?特殊：1.some变为any。如：Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice与此相关的一些不定代词如something,somebody等也要进行相应变化。2.and变为or。如：Ihaveaknifeandaruler.→Idon'thaveaknifeoraruler.3.alotof(=lotsof)变为many或much。如：Theyhavealotoffriends.（可数名词）→Theydon'thavemanyfriends.Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.（不可数名词）→Thereisn'tmuchorangeinthebottle.4.already变为yet。如：Ihavebeentherealready.→Ihaven'tbeenthereyet.练一练：It’sabook.(改一般疑问句)Myfatherisinthestudy.(对划线部分提问)3、

DoyouwatchTVeverySunday(做肯定回答)4、

Thispictureisverybeautiful.（改为以what引导的感叹句）5、

Kicktheballt