高中英语黄金阅读新闻类

高中英语黄金阅读新闻类高中英语黄金阅读新闻类高中英语黄金阅读新闻类xxx公司高中英语黄金阅读新闻类文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度高中英语黄金阅读(高一版)GoldenReadingforSeniorMiddleSchoolStudents三、新闻类(1)It'seighto'clockandthetimeforMorningNewHighlights(最精彩部分).Onepersonwaskilledandtwowereinjuredinacaraccidentjustthirtyminutesago.Causeoftheaccidentisnotyetfoundout.AgreatfiresweptthroughastorehousenexttotheFultonRiverearlythismorning,causingabout$3,000,000indamage.Thefirewhichbrokeoutatabout2:30wasfinallyputoutat5:30.ThatwastheMorningNewsHighlights,DanVernereporting.1.Accordingtothepassagethecaraccidenthappenedat_______.A.8:00 B.7:30 C.2:30 D.8:302.Howmanypiecesofnewsarereportedintheshortpassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.One. D.Four.3.Theabovepassagemayprobablyappear_______.A.inthenewspaper B.inamagazineC.ontheradio D.onthetelephone【答案与解析】这是一篇介绍了一起车祸和一场火灾的早上新闻广播。1.B。由于报道新闻的时间是eighto’clock，而发生车祸的时间是在此前的30分钟，亦即7:30，故选B。2.A。文中一共报道了两条新闻——一场车祸和一场火灾。3.C。读完全文，显然可知这是一篇广播新闻，故选C。(2)NewYork,September15.Duringaheavyrainfalllastnightabuscarrying42passengersslippedofftheroadonHighway28,killing36ofthepassengersandthedriver.AspokesmanfortheHighwayPatrol(巡逻队)whoarrivedatthesceneshortlyafter11:30p.m.estimated(估计)thattheaccidenthadhappenedabouthalfanhourbefore.TheinjuredandthedeadweresenttothenearesttownofValleyView.Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lane(三条行车线)highwaywithmanycurves(弯道).Causeoftheaccidenthasnotbeenfullyfoundout.1.Itwasverylikelythattheaccidenthappened_______.A.after11:30p.m. B.inthecityofNewYorkC.atorabout11:00p.m. D.inthetownofValleyView2.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?A.37 B.36 C.43 D.423.Inconsiderationofwhatcausedtheaccident,oneshouldpayattentionto_______.A.thecarelessdriver B.thenearesttownofValleyViewC.Highway28 D.theroadwithmanycurves【答案与解析】本文是一篇有关一起车祸的新闻报道。1.C。推断题。巡逻队发言人晚上11点半到达，发言人说是大约半小时前发生车祸的，那车祸应该是大约11点钟发生的。2.A。细节题。36个乘客再加一名司机，当然是死了37人。3.D。推断题。因为最后一段第1句话Atthepointwheretheaccidenthappenedtheroadhasathree-lane(三条行车线)highwaywithmanycurves(弯道)，所以答案为D。(3)YongLiang,twoyearsold,isthefirstgiantpandaraisedfrombirthinthezoo.Lastmonthzookeepersfoundthepandawassufferingfromseriousanemia(贫血),callingforurgentbloodtransfusion.Thebestway,accordingtothezoo’sexperts,tosaveYongLiangfromanemiawouldbetotransfusebloodfromanotherpanda.Butitwasthebreedingseasonforgiantpandas,andsuchatransfusionwouldbeverydifficult.Buttheexpertsfoundthatthereexitsacloseconsanguinity(血缘)betweengiantpandasandblackbears,andsotheydecidedtotrytotakebloodfromblackbearsinthezooandtransfuseittoYongLiang.WiththehelpofhospitalsandtheBeijingBloodDonorStation,theymadeanexperimentwhichprovedthattheredbloodcellsinthebloodofblackbearscanbeused.OntheafternoonofFebruary15th,thefirstredbloodcelltransfusionwasgiventothegiantpanda—about600mlbloodfromtheblackbear.Immediatelytheyoungpandastartedtorecover.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruetothearticle?

A.Giantpandasandblackbearsareofthesamerace.B.Thetransfusionwasbasedonscientificresearchandexperiments.C.Afterthetransfusion,theyoungpandabegantoregainhealth.D.The2-year-oldpandawasprobablybornintheBeijingzoo.2.Theydecidedtotryanotherwaytosavethepandabecause_______.A.itwasdifficulttofindotherpandasB.thebloodofpandaswastooexpensiveC.itwasthebreedingseasonforthepanda,YongLiangD.otherpandaswereproducingyoungatthattime3.Thebesttitleofthearticleshouldbe_______.A.ProtectingGiantPandas B.YongLing—AGiantPandaC.BearBloodSavedPanda D.ASuccessfulTransfusion【答案与解析】两岁的熊猫永良贫血，专家们发现熊猫的血与黑熊的血缘相近，于是就从黑熊身上抽了3600毫升血输给永良，最后永良得救了。1.A。判断题。B、C、D三项内容文章涉及了，惟独没说熊猫和黑熊是同一种族。2.D。语义理解题。从第2段最后一句话Butitwasthebreedingseasonforgiantpandas可以知道答案是D。3.C。主旨题。文章主要是讲熊猫永良贫血，专家们发现黑熊的血和熊猫的血是相近的血缘，于是抽了黑熊的血救了熊猫。所以答案应该选C。(4)CHENGDU—NewtownsarerisingrapidlyinthecountrysideofSichuanProvince,southwestChina.Overthepasttwoyears,some200townshavebeensetup,bringingthetotalto5,600.Thetownsarelocatedatplaceswithtransport(交通运输)facilities(设施条件).Theyserveasalinkbetweencitiesandcountryside,throughwhichfarmproductistransportedtothebigcitiesandallkindsofgoodsbroughtfromthecitiestothecountryside.Datang,ontheSichuanTibet(西藏)Highway,inPujiangcounty(蒲江县)usedtobeamarket.Nowithasbecomeaneconomicandcommercial(商业的)centreoffourcountiesnearby,andalinkbetweenthesecountiesandtheprovincial(省的)capitalofChengdu.1.Thispassagewasprobablytakenfrom_______.A.atravelbook B.ahistorymagazineC.anewspaper D.atextbook2.WhichofthefollowingistheclosesttothenumberofthetownsinSichuantwoyearsago?A.200. B.5400. C.5600. D.5800.3.Thenewtownsservetohelp_______.A.addmoretransportfacilities B.makepeople’sculturalliferichC.businessandtheexchangeofproductsD.economiccommercialcenter【答案解析】本文介绍了四川农村小城镇迅速发展的情况。1.C。推断题。根据CHENGDU—NewtownsarerisingrapidlyinthecountrysideofSichuanProvince,southwestChina可以知道，这是报纸上的一则新闻。2.B。细节题。根据some200townshavebeensetup,bringingthetotalto5,600可以推知，两年前四川农村的小城镇的数目约为5400个。3.C。细节题。根据…throughwhichfarmproductistransportedtothebigcitiesandallkindsofgoodsbroughtfromthecitiestothecountryside可推知农村小城镇有助于商品流通和产品交换。（5）Surinamesemilitary(苏里南军事的)strongmanGeneralDesiBouterseannouncedonDecember31,1990thathehadtakenover(接收)thearmycommandwiththeagreementofthenewpresident.BouterseangrilygaveuphispostonDecember23afteradispute(争论)withRamsewakShanker,presidentofthetinySouthAmericannation,whichliesonthesouthoftheAtlantic,onthenorthofBrazil,tothesoutheastofVenezuelaandbetweenGuyanaonthewestandeast.Thearmyannouncedtheywereoverthrowing(推翻)Shankerthenextday.BoutersesaidthenewPresidentJohanKraagagreedonthemorningofDecember31tolethimtakeupthearmycommandagainaftercarefultalkswiththemilitaryleaders.Surinam’sParliament(议会),underthegreatpressurefromthearmy,electedKraagonDecember29.ThearmygeneralruledSurinambetween1980and1988beforehandingthepowerovertotheelectedcivilian(文人的)government.Althoughtherehavebeenonpublicprotests(抗议),thenewgovernmenthasnotbeenrecognizedbyVenezuela,PanamaandsomeotherLatinAmericancountries.1.Accordingtothenews,GeneralDesiBouterse_______.A.isnowanordinarycitizenofSurinamB.isnowanarmycommanderofSurinamC.isnowaGeneralgivinguphispostintheSurinameseArmyD.isnowanewpresidentofSurinam2.Thenewgovernmentwasnotrecognizedbysomeothercountriesmainlybecause_______.A.itisnomoretrustfulthantheoldgovernmentB.itisagovernmenttheSurinamesearestronglyagainstC.ithadnotanypowerD.itisnotagovernmentelectedbytheSurinamesepeople3.WhohasthegreatestpowerinSurinamatpresentA.JohanKraag. B.Them