【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)

【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月【人教版】八年级英语上册：Unit10单元练习(含答案)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!单元练习一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. Maybeyou

saysorrytoyoureldersister. A.shall B.should C.will D.would2. Foreveryone'ssafety,we

alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking. A.could B.should C.might D.would3. Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I

youassoonaspossible. A.told B.havetold C.tell D.willtell4. He

ifyou

himtomorrow. A.willcome;willinvite B.willcome;invite C.comes;willinvite D.comes;invite5. ---Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow? ---No,butifhe

,I'llcallyoutohaveamealtogether. A.willcome B.won'tcome C.comes D.doesn'tcome6. ---Terra,youshouldn'tbeso

.Youalwaysleaveyourthingshereandthere. ---Sorry,mom.I'llputthemawaysoon. A.terrified B.cheerful C.careless D.frightened7. Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemto

andaskforhelp. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves D.itself8. Thedoctoradvisemyfather

smoking. A.stop B.tostop C.stopping D.stops9. Mymotherisatravelerwith

,andshehassomeinteresting

. A.experience;experiences B.experience;experience C.experiences;experience D.experiences;experiences10. I'mvery

becausemybestfrienddidn'tinvitemetohisparty. A.lucky B.upset C.late D.happy11. ---Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight? ---Yes,butIreally

asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo. A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.won't12. You

driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous. A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't13. ---We'llgoforapicnicifit

thisSunday. ---Wishyoualovelyweekend. A.rain B.doesn'train C.won'train14. IfTomstudieshard,he

theEnglishtesttomorrow. A.passes B.pass C.willpass D.passed15. Ifyou

totheparty,you'llhaveagreattime. A.willgo B.went C.go D.going二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）16.Whenisagoodtimetoo

theparty?

17.MyfriendsLindawasveryu

,shedidn'twanttodoanything.18.You'dbettera

himtowearwarmclothesincolddays.19.---Whocans

theproblem?

---Ibelieveeveryonecan.20.T

him!Hehasnodifficultyinworkingouttheproblem.21.Mr.Smithhastaughtformanyyears,sohehasmuche

inteaching.22.Mr.Whitewasverya

withthestudents,becausetheydidn'tcleantheclassroom.23.Youcan'tdrive.You'reonly15.You'rejustat

.24.Mydreamistot

aroundtheworld.25.It'sc

ofhimtomakesuchamistake.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）26.Whodoyou

(信任)whenyouareintrouble?

27.Asocialworkeralwayslistenstopeople'sproblemsandhelpsthem

(解决)theirproblems.28.Hewasso

(粗心的)thathefailedtheexam.29.Mymotherwillbe

(失望)ifIdon'tstudycarefully.30.MyEnglishteacherisagoodteacherwithalotof

(经验).31.Youmustpayattentiontoyour

(错误).32.Doyouknowhowto

(组织)theclassmeeting?

33.LinYandidn'tfinishherhomework.Theteacherwas

(生气的).34.

(青少年)shouldn'trunawayfromtheirproblems.35.---CanIuseyourcomputerforawhile?---

(当然)youcan.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）36.老师建议我记笔记。Theteacher

takenotes.37.她总是把麻烦留给自己。Shealways

.38.你要是把杯子打碎了，我会生你的气的。Ishallbe

youifyoubreakthecup.39.Sorry,Iwillputit

(别处).40.尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。Trytobemorecarefulandthenyou'll

fewer

nexttime.五、完形填空（共7小题；共10分）Ihadaproblemamonthago.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesweremuch41

thanmeatstudies.Igotstressedout.42

Ispendmuchtimeonmystudies,Ididn'tgetgoodgrades.Sometimesmyfathergaveme43

.Hetoldmenottoworry.Butitdidn'thelp.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Latermyteachertoldmethatmanyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywere44

.Edison,awell-knownscientist,did45

inhisstudieswhenhewasalittleboy.Butwhenhegrewup,he46

manythingsthathelpedpeoplealot.Myteacheralsotoldmetokeep47

hard.SoIdecidedtotrymybest.IbelieveIcandobetterandgetbettergradesnexttime.41. A.better B.worse C.weaker42. A.Because B.Although C.When43. A.help B.food C.money44. A.new B.young C.old45. A.well B.good C.badly46. A.sold B.invented C.bought47. A.working B.thinking C.developing六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）AMybestfriend,Lily,doesn'tlookatmeorspeaktomenow.Idon'tknowwhy!Lastweekwetelephonedeachothereverydayandemailedtoo,andovertheweekendwewentshoppingtogetherandshewasfine.Shenowstayswithanothergroupoffriends.Gimbya,IndiaIfeelsorryforyou,Gimbya.MybestfrienddidthesametomeandIstilldon'tknowthereason.Couldyouaskanotherfriendtospeaktoherforyou?George,FranceDon'tworryaboutitsomuch!Phoneyourfriendupasusualandshewillansweryou.Everythingwillbefine.Mary,America48.Whodoesn'tspeaktoGimbyanow? A.Mary. B.George. C.Lily. D.Tom.49.What'sMary'sadvice? A.Todothesametoher. B.Tophoneherupasusual. C.Toaskanotherfriend. D.Tostaywithanothergroup.50.HowmanypeoplegiveGimbyaadvice? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.BFangfang,afifteen-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacks(快餐)verymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald'sfood,KFC,andBeijingRoastDuck.Sometimessheeatstwopackagesofbiscuitsaday.Asaresult,shebecomesoverweight.TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeFangfang.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodslikefruitandvegetables.It'sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabitsareaseriousproblem.Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithagoodbreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoods,suchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milk,meatandsoon.Third,childrenshouldn'teattoomanysnacksandfriedfoods.Theyaredelicious,buteatingtoomanyofthemisunhealthy.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon'tbecomefat.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudywell.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overweight"mean? A.聪明的 B.懒惰的 C.超重的 D.痴呆的52.Fangfangbecomesoverweightbecause

. A.sheisanAmericangirl B.shehasabalanceddiet C.shelikeseatingsnacks D.shelikesvegetablesoup53.Whatkindoffoodisgoodforyourhealth? A.Fastfood. B.Snacks. C.Friedfood. D.Fruitandvegetables.54.Ifstudentsdoastheexpertssay,theywill

. A.becomefatterandfatter B.becomemoreandmorebeautiful C.haveenoughenergytostudy D.behealthierandmoretired55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Eatingsnacksisgoodforyourhealth. B.Fangfangdoesn'tlikeBeijingRoastDuck. C.FangfangcomesfromAmerica. D.Studentsshouldn'teattoomanyfriedfoods.CDickwasacollegestudent.Hewasstudyinghistory.Butattheendofthefirstschoolyearhedidnotpasstheexam.Amonthlaterhesatforthemakeupexam,buthewasdownagain.Dickwasveryafraidbecauseheknewhemighthavetoleavethecollege.WhenDick'sfatherknewthis,hewenttoseetheprofessor(教授)."Dickisagoodboy,"saidthefather."Ifyoulethimpassitthistime,I'msurehewillstudyhardernextyearandpassalltheexamswithverygoodmarks.""No,that'squiteimpossible,"answeredtheprofessor."Healmostknowsnothingabouthistory.LastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleon(拿破仑)died,andhesaidhedidn'tknow.""Please,sir,givehimanotherchance,"saidthefather."Sometimesweweretoobusytoreadtheeveningpaperscarefully,soweevendon'tknowMr.Napoleonwasill."56.Dickhadbeenincollegefor

. A.fouryears B.aboutoneyear C.morethanthreeyears D.morethantwoyears57.Napoleonwas

. A.afamousprofessor B.thenameofastudent C.thenameofateacher D.thenameofafamousFrenchman58."Satforthemakeupexam"inthepassagemeans"

". A.参加补考 B.下决心 C.期末考试 D.不及格59.Thefatherwenttothecollegebecause

. A.hewantedtogivetheteachersomepresents B.hemissedhissonverymuch C.theprofessoraskedhimtodoso D.hehopedtheprofessorwouldlethissonpasstheexam60.Fromthepassage,wegettoknowthat

. A.theprofessorhatedDickverymuch B.thefatherdidn'tknowNapoleonatall C.Dickworkedveryhardinthecollege D.thefatheroftenreadtheeveningpaperscarefullyDWateristheroot(根本)oflife.Noonecanlivewithoutwater.Ontheonehand,althoughseventy-fivepercentoftheworldiscoveredwithwater,aboutninety-sevenpercentofitisseawater,orsaltwater.Sothewaterwecoulddrinkisreallylimited.Ontheotherhand,becausethenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger,moreandmoredrinkingwaterisneeded.Weshoulddosomethingtosavewaterinoureverydaylife.●Trytofixdrippingtaps(滴水的龙头)orleaky(漏的)toiletsatyourhome.●Turnthetapoffasmuchasyoucan—don'tuserunningwatertowashyourhands,brushyourteeth,washvegetablesandsoon.●Neverpourawaywastewaterwhentheremaybeanotheruseforitsuchaswateringaplantoragarden,orforcleaning.●Donotoftenwateryourlawn(草坪).Asageneralrule,lawnsonlyneedwateringevery5to7daysinsummerandevery10to14daysinwinter.●Takeshortshowersandsavethebaths.61.Peoplecanonlydrinkabout

ofwaterontheearth. A.97% B.75% C.25% D.3%62.Theword"limited"inthepassageprobablymeans"

". A.足够的 B.有限的 C.新鲜的 D.必须的63.You'dbetterwateryourlawn

insummer. A.onceaday B.twiceaday C.onceaweek D.twiceaweek64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytosavewater? A.Usingrunningwatertowashhands. B.Usingwastewatertowaterflowers. C.Takingashowerasquicklyaspossible. D.Turningoffthedrippingtaps.65.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoSaveWater B.WhereWaterComesfrom C.HowtoUseDrinkingWater D.Don'tUseRunningWater七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）Iwasborninthecomputerage.66.

Theywerealreadyadultswhenthefirstpersonalcomputercameout.Butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,morejobsneedskillsliketyping,sendinge-mails,etc.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,theystartedaskingmetohelpthemdothingswithcomputers.67.

Butmydadwouldmakemestayuptofinishhiswork.Myparentsevenmademetalkonthephonewhenevertherewassomethingwrongwithourcomputer.Afterrealizingmyparentsreallyneedmyhelp,Itriedtobemoreunderstanding.Afterall,Iwasn'tbornknowinghowtouseacomputer.68.

Ifeelthatteachingthembymyselfisbetter.Wecancommunicatemoreandshareunderstanding.Iknowit'susuallyhardforadultstolearnnewskills.Andapatientteacherishelpfulforthem.69.

Parentsandteensneedtohelpeachother. A.SoItrytoteachthempatiently. B.However,myparentsweren'tasluckyasme. C.Itishardforthemtousethecomputer. D.SometimesIhadhoursofhomeworktodo. E.HowcanIhelpthemlearnaboutcomputers?八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）WhatisyourfavoritecolorAskfamouspeoplelikeCateBlanchett,ScarlettJohansson,andBono—singerofthebandU2,andmaybetheywillsay"green".That'snotbecausetheseartistsparticularlylikethecolorgreen.It'sbecausetheyareinterestedingreenfashion.Whatis"greenfashion"Greenfashionisaboutmakingandwearingclothesthataregoodforhumans,animalsandtheearth.Inthepast,greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes.Buttoday,greenfashionisdifferent.Itisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheearthandotherpeople.Youcanhaveinterestingclothesandliveagreenlifestyle.Aroundtheworld,greenfashionisbecomingpopular.Forexample,theUKcompanyPeopleTreesellsmen'sandwomen'sclothing.Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool.WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeNepal,Kenya,andBangladesh.PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheymake.SingerBonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycalledEDUN.Whentheclothessell,EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoun