2021-2022学年山西省晋城市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)_第1页
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2021-2022学年山西省晋城市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Hewasverybusyyesterday.Otherwisehe_______totheparty()

A.wouldcomeB.shouldcomeC.cameD.wouldhavecome

2.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

3.Whatisthereasonfor()ontime

A.notyourcoming

B.younotcome

C.yournotcoming

D.younottocome

4.AfterthebusydayI’vehad,Ineeda______drink()

A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful

5.Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothenewsurroundings______theyhavemoved()

A.onwhichB.bywhichC.intowhichD.fromwhich

6.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid______withtheBirdFlu()

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

7.—Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn'trecognizethevoice.

—Oh,it_____myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment()

A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.mayhavebeen

8.Dr.Green,togetherwithhistwoassistants,______toconducttheexperimentinthelabtonight()

A.willbeB.isC.areD.aregoing

9.______withLeiFeng,westillhavealongwaytogo.

A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Beingcompared

10.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy()intereststhem

A.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything

11.()mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

12._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

13.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

14.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,_____surprisedusall()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

15.Failureusuallycomesin_____withmisfortunes()

A.combinationB.relationC.connectionD.association

16.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?

—.IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay()

A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

17.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto()blueandgreen

A.compareB.contrastC.distinguishD.separate

18.Idon’tthink()necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

A.herB.thatC.itD.this

19.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

20.Hetriedvariousjobsandbecameaneditor()

A.attheendB.ontheendC.totheendD.intheend

二、情景对话(10题)21.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

22.3()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

23.7.____()

24.74.____()

25.73.____()

26.75.____()

27.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

28.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

30.67.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

32.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

33.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

34.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

35.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

四、情景对话(5题)36.5()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

37.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

38.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

39.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

40.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Thehousementionedinthepassagecanbedescribedas()

A.intelligentandconvenient

B.smartbutexpensive

C.smartandenvironmentallyfriendly

D.fashionableandenergy-saving

42.Theyoungmanwasnotfoundtobeilliterateuntil________()

A.hedinedoutwithhisadultfriendsatHowardJohnson's

B.hecouldnolongercomeupwithvariouswaysofdeception

C.hehaddinnerwithhisfriendsatacertainlocalrestaurantforthesecondorthirdtime

D.hewasnotcarefulenoughtobeawareofhisentirehelplessnessinfaceofwrittenwords

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements()

A.AhatB.WarmclothesC.AnumbrellaD.Acamera

44.Thechieffunctionofauniformisto_______()

A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearer

B.makethewearercatchthepubliceye

C.inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself

D.providethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity

45.Whatdidthekidsdowhenparentssetanytimeorcontentlimits,accordingtotheKaiserFamilyFoundation()

A.Theyspentmoretimestayingoutdoors

B.Theyacceptedparents’rulesunwillingly

C.Theyappreciatedtheirparents’love

D.Theycutdownontheirscreentime

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D[答案]D

[译文]他昨天很忙不然他会去参加晚会的。

[详解]表示对过去发生的事的推测当主句为一般过去时从句用would+havedone

2.D价钱非常合理;我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。

[考点]倍数的表达

,为不可数名词,故本题应选D

3.C你没有按时到的原因是什么?

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C本句空格前for是介词,所以其后应用动名词做宾语,首先排除B、D选项;又因not应紧挨着放在动名词的前面,故本题选C

4.C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cheavy:沉重的;sharp:锋利的;strong:(饮料等)浓的,烈性的,strongdrink意为烈性酒;powerful:强有力的。根据句意可知,选C

5.C句意:移民必须要在文化和身体上适应他们迁移到的新环境。定语从句题。在某些定语从句中,关系代词前有in,on,into,upon等介词,这些介词的使用要遵循两个原则,一是要符合从句中动词短语的搭配习惯,如leavefrom,moveto等;二是要理解某些相对固定的表达,如onwhich表时间相当于when,inwhich表地点相当于where等。根据句意此处应具有迁移到……的含义,用介词into更合适,故本题正确答案为C

6.B据报道,不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个……,作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知,infect(传染)与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故选B

7.A——我昨天早上给你打电话了。一个女孩接的,但是我没认出她的声音。

——哦,那一定是我妹妹。那时候她在我的房间。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Amusthavedone:一定做过……,表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,语气较强;shouldhavedone:本来应该做……,表示过去本应该做却没有做;couldhavedone:本来能够做……,表示过去本能做而没有做;mayhavedone:可能做过……,表示对过去发生事情可能性的推测。根据句意可知,此处表达的是肯定的推测,所以空处应用musthavebeen。故选A

8.B格林博士和他的两个助手今晚将在实验室里进行这个实验。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】B当句子的主语由aswellas,with,alongwith,togetherwith,besides,inadditionto,except,ratherthan等连接时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致,所以本句的谓语动词应与Dr.Green保持一致,用单数形式,因此可排除C、D两项。根据时间状语tonight可知,句子应用一般将来时。be+动词不定式常表示按安排、计划、约定、职责、义务或要求将要发生的动作,所以应选B。A项形式不正确,因此可排除。一般将来时的常用结构还有:主语+begoingto+动词原形(表示主观打算做某事或有迹象表明即将发生某事);主语+beabout+动词不定式(表示即将发生的动作,不可与表示将来的时间状语连用);主语+be+现在分词(仅限位移动词)

9.B【翻译】与雷锋相比,我们仍有很长的路要走。[考点]非谓语动词B分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是一个完整的句子,且逗号前后两部分之间没有连词,所以空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,we和compare之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动。A项是现在分词的一般式,表示主动或正在进行,或者这个动作与谓语动词所表示的动作(几乎)同时发生;C项是不定式的一般式,表示主动和将来;D项是现在分词的被动式,表示被动和正在进行,或者这个动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,这三项均不符合题意,因此可排除。也可将comparedwith…看作固定用法,意为“与……相比”。故选B。

10.C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来引导宾语从句,该代词在从句中作主语,并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题意,whatever相当于anythingthat。故选C

11.CC句意:让我高兴的是,我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。固定搭配。toone’s+表示情感的名词形成固定搭配,表示令某人……的是,使某人感到……的是

12.CC句意:由于没有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓关系,又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定,所以选C

13.CC句意:我有两个孩子但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。不定代词的用法。but表示转折,后半句句意应该是没有一个,C.neither表示两者中没有一个,符合题意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中没有一个,either任何一个,both两个都

14.C[翻译]这是她第三次竞赛获胜了,这让我们所有人都很吃惊。

[考点]定语从句

引导,且常用逗号将其与先行词分开,先行词可以是一个单词,也可以指代前面的句子。此题中which指代前面的整个句子

15.A失败常常会和不幸结合在一起。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Acombination:联合,结合,常用于incombinationwith结构中;relation:联系,关系,常用于inrelationto结构中,意为关于,涉及;connection:连接,联系,inconnectionwith意为与……有关;association:联合,交往,合伙,inassociationwith意为与……联合。根据句意可知,选A

16.A——你想坐在哪儿呢?是在角落里还是在舞台附近?

——那两处我都不坐。我想坐在钢琴旁边,以便能够观看这位音乐家演奏。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aneither:两者都不;either:(两者中的)任何一个;none:没有一个,用于指三者或三者以上都不;both:两者都。根据问句以及答句中的sitbythepiano可知,此处表达的是两处都不坐,所以应选A

17.C

18.C我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情大惊小怪。本题考查it的用法。it在句中作形式宾语,指代后面的不定式结构

19.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的,常用于beappropriateforsb.(适合某人)和beappropriatetodo(做……是合适的)结构中。故选A

20.D

21.D

22.E

23.E由前一句想见生产经理以及空处前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故选E

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.D

28.E

29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

30.D

31.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

32.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

33.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

34.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人

35.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高

36.A

37.E

38.D

39.D

40.B

41.A[考点]推理判断题

【精析】A根据文章所列举的智能卫生间的例子可知,这种房子非常智能,intelligent是smart的同义替换。根据最后一段第二句Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsofthe‘intelligent'homewillbecome‘user-friendly'tomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.可知,这种房子是用户友好型房子,可以满足个人的各种需求。由此可推知,这种房子住起来非常方便。故选A

42.C[考点]事实细

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