成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语

成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语1

2009-03-2721:01:41|

分类：\o"英语词汇"英语词汇|

标签：|字号大中小

订阅accountfor说明(原因等)；解释Hisunhappychildhood____hisbadtemper.(1997.6)A.countsfor B.accountsfor C.makesfor D.goesfortakeintoaccount考虑；重视Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_____whenjudgingmyexamination.

A.regardB.accountC.countingD.observationI'd______hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity，andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.

A.takeintoaccount

B.accountfor

C.makeupfor

D.makeout

accusesb.ofsth.控告(某人某事)=chargesb.withsthThecustomeraccusedthecook____usingcannedpotatoes.A.for B.with C.of D.againstThesoldierwas___________ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.

A.scoldedB.chargedC.accusedD.punishedTheshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded

D.cursedaccustomsbtosth.使某人适应某件事情=beaccustomedtosth.=adaptsbtosthHefindsitdifficultto_____himselftotheclimatehere.A.account B.accustom C.apply D.adaptacton按照…而行动Youshouldact_____theadviceofyourdoctor. A. to B.on C.at D.astakeadvantageof趁…之机，利用=makeuseofSuchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake ______ofhisopponent’schiefweakness. A. use B.advantage C.utility C.chanceHerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantage_____othergirlsforthejob.

A.aboveB.overC.thanD.withaffordto(买)得起(某物)；负担的起Wedon'tneedairconditioning,_____.

A.norcanweafforditC.neithercanafforditB.andnorwecanafforditD.andwecanneitherafforditOnlythosewhocan___tolosetheirmoneyshouldmakehigh-riskinvestments.

A.maintainC.endureB.sustain

D.affordallowfor考虑到Ourtriptakestwohours,butweshouldallowfordelayscausedbytrafficjams.applyfor提出申请(或要求等)Heappliedforaposttothecollege.apply...to把…应用于Weshouldapplywhatwelearnintheclassroontothepractice.approveof赞成，满意Ifonlythecommittee_________theregulationsandputthemintoeffectassoonaspossible.

A.approveB.willapproveC.canapproveD.wouldapproveassistsb.withsth./assistsb.indoingsth帮助某人做某事Heaskedusto_____themincarryingthroughtheirplan.

A.provide

B.arouse

C.assistD.persistassuresb.ofsth./that使(某人)确信Themanagerassuredthecustomerthathiscomplaintwouldbeseen__A__immediately.A.toB.atC.onD.withattendto专心；照顾，护理payattentionto注意；重视belongto属于；附属Inshort,__D__helives,amanbelongstosomesociety.A. whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherevermakethebestof充分利用…carefor①喜欢；②照料Shedoesn’tcareformoviesaboutviolenceThehousewaswellcaredfor.catchon理解，明白，变得流行Ididn’tunderstandanythingatfirst,butnowIambeginningtocatchon.catchupwith赶上；指出…出了差错Ariswasinhospitalfortwoweeks,soshe’sbeenworkinghardtocatchupwiththeothers.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t_______whathesaid.(1992.6)A.receive B.accept C.listen D.catchcharges.bwiths.th=accuses.bofs.th指控某人犯有某种罪行charge:要价Urbancrowdednesswouldbegreatlyrelievedifonlythe__C___chargedonpublictransportweremorereasonable.A.feesB.paymentsC.faresD.costsThishotel_____$60forasingleroomwithbath.

A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.chargeskeepcompanywith与…交往；和…亲热consultwith与…商量(协商)contributeto有助于…，促成Medicalresearchhasshownthatthewidespreadofuseofcigarettescontributes_____theincreaseofcancers.

A.towardsB.forC.withD.toStudiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,__________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.

A.asforB.inviewofC.incaseofD.suchasEatingtoomuchfatcanheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attributetoB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devotetoconvincesombodyofsomething使某人确信某事copewith对付…，妥善处理counton依靠；期待，指望Youcannever____thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.(1994.6)A.takeon B.holdon C.counton D.hangoncutback削减；缩减Thefactory’sproductionhasbeencutback.cutdown减少，降低Wemustcutdownexpensesorwe’llgetintodebt.cutoff切掉；切断Theywillcuttheelectricityoffifyoudon’tpaythebill.cutout切掉；删掉Ifyouwanttogetthinyoumustcutoutyourfat.成人本科学位常考动词短语2

2009-03-2721:03:02|

分类：\o"英语词汇"英语词汇|

标签：|字号大中小

订阅dealwith应付，处理Thereisnooneherewhocan_____theproblem.（1994.6）A.seeoff B.treat C.dealwith D.setupdealin经营takedelightin以…为乐devoteoneselfto献身于；致力于Hedevotehimselftoteachingandwintherespectsofthestudents.distinguish…from…把…同…区分开Itisimportantto________betweentherulesofgrammarandtheconventionsofwrittenlanguage.A.determineB.identifyC.exploreD.distinguishdoawaywith废除，去掉It’stimetodoawaywithsomeoldregulations.dowithout没有…也行；将就Ifthereisnobread,wemustdowithout(it).drawaconclusion得出结论dropby/in顺便走访，非正式访问Whydon’tyoudropinandseeme?bringintoeffect实行，实现，实施comeintoeffect开始生效，开始实行takeeffect(药等)见效Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_____ussodirectly----whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenhowwefeel.

A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effectsOnceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautsis_____bytheproblemofweightlessness.

A.affectedB.effectedC.inclinedD.relatedCriticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas______thequalityoftheprograms.A.lessenedB.declinedC.affectedD.effectedendup结束，告终；竖着endupwith以…而结束Itishightimethatsuchpractices__________.A.areendedB.beendedC.wereendedD.mustbeendedensuresb.against保护某人免受…equipwith装备，配备Thereisafully______healthcenteronthegroundfloorofthemainofficebuilding.A.installedB.equippedC.providedD.projectedcatchsb.'seye引起(某人)注目keepaneyeon照看；留意Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye____thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail.

A.inB.atC.forD.onfaceupto勇敢地对付；大胆面向Eveistooyoungtofaceuptherparents’divorce.failto不能，记忆Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower______.A.failureB.lackC.absenceD.dropfallbehind落在…后面，跟不上Hisstudyfallsbehindsotherstudentsinhisclass.feellike感到想要做Doyoufeellikegoingtoamovie?figureout计算出；估计；理解Helenfiguredouttheanswer.Ican’tfigureoutwhatheintendedtosay.fillin/out填充，填写，临时代替Havealltheblanksbeenfilledin?catchfire着火，烧着dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_______hisargumentsinfavourofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobasefocus...on使眼睛注视，集中Allherenergiesare__________uponherchildrenandsheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.focused成人本科学位英语常考动词短语3

2009-03-2721:05:21|

分类：\o"英语词汇"英语词汇|

标签：|字号大中小

订阅setfree释放，使获得自由makefriendswith与…交朋友makefunof取笑，嘲笑hangup把…挂起来；挂断电话hangon(vi.)坚持Ifyouhangon,you’llsucceed.happento碰巧headfor朝…方向走去identifywith认为…等同于informs.bofs.th通知某人某件事情Tendaysagotheyoungmaninformedhisbossofhisintentionto___.A.resignB.rejectC.retreatD.replaceThemanagerpromisedtokeepme_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informingWedesirethatthetourleader____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformedWeregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedare____.

A.outofworkB.outofstockC.outofreachD.outofpractice

Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembersofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.A.informC.beinformedB.informingD.informedtakeinterestin对…感(产生)兴趣Throughouthislife,HenryMoore_____aninterestinencouragingartinthecityofLeeds.

A.containedB.securedC.reservedD.maintainedplayajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑havenolackof不缺乏leadto通向，导致；引起=bringabout=resultinletdown放下；降低；使…失望IwasdependingonEsther,butsheletmedown.letout①放掉(水等);②泄漏（秘密）I’lltellyouasecret,butyoumustn’tletitout.gobeyondthelimit超过限度longfor渴望fallinlovewith相爱，爱上…majorin专攻，专修namesthaftersth用…命名…objectto…反对…tosaynothingof更不必说passaway消失；去世；终止George’smotherpassedawaythreemonthsago.passby走过；(时间)逝去passon把…传给别人Pleasepassonthesecretword“water”tothenextperson.payback偿还(借款等)；回报Ioweyousomemoney.Letmepayyouback.payoff还清(债款)Somefamiliesneverpaytheirdebtsoff.preservesthfrom保护…使…免遭=protectsthfrom=sheltersthfrompreventsth/sbfrom阻止（某物／某人）做某事=stopsth/sbfrom=keepsth/sbfromNothavingagoodcommandofEnglishcanbeaserious

_____

preventingyoufromachievingyourgoals.

A.obstacle

B.fault

C.offense

D.distress

Theytook________measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

A.fruitfulB.beneficialC.validD.effectivereacton对…有影响reactto对…起反应referoneselfto依赖，求助于refertosb./sth.as把…称作restin存在于，由于WhydopeopleworkTheanswerrestsinthekindofpridethatisstimulatedbythejob,bytheactivityofaccomplishing.reston依据，信任Ihavebeentoldthatmuchoftheknowledgedoesnotrestonreasoningoronexperiment,butonauthority.relyon依靠，依赖，依仗remarkon评论，谈论，议论remindsb.ofsth.让某人想起了某事getridof摆脱，除去saveup储蓄；贮存；节省searchafter探索；寻找sendfor派人去请；召唤；索取Themanagersentformeandaskedforanexplanation.showin领入，领进来showoff(vi.)炫耀，卖弄Doyoulikepeoplewhoshowoff?showup(vi.)出席，露面Onlyninemembersshowedupatthemeeting.smellof有…的气味standby站在旁边；支持Iamyourfriend.I’llalwaysstandbyyou.standfor①代表；②容忍（一般用于否定句）Thesign“+”standsforplus.Wecannotstandforsuchbadlivingconditions.standinone'sway阻碍，妨碍standout突出，显眼，杰出Shewillstandoutfromthecrowdbecauseofherheightandherbrightredeye.standupfor维护；坚持“Standupforwhatyoubelieve”RogertoldJohn.stayup不睡觉，熬夜Fatheroftenstayedupworking.stickto坚持；忠于；信守Iwillsticktotheprincipleandneverbreakit.switchoff(用开关)关掉switchon(用开关)开启talkover商量，(充分)讨论Wetalkedoverthebusinessbeforereachingtheconclusion.tell...from辨别，分辨；认出tell...apart把…区分开loseone'stemper发怒，发脾气standthetest经受住考验treatsb.as把…待如；把…看作taketurns依次，轮流puttouse使用，利用comeintouse开始被使用Afterbeingtestedinmanyways,thisnewly-designedmachinewill_____inthenearfuture.A.takeitsplace B.putintouse C.comeintouse D.takeactionuseup用完，耗尽；花完＝runoutofworkout算出；设计出；制定出Fatherisstilltryingtoworkouthistax.Wemustworkoutabettermethodofsavingwater.workat从事于，致力于Bobisstillwork