常用医学英语口语

常用医学英语口语常用医学英语口语常用医学英语口语资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月常用医学英语口语版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Askingapatientabouthisillness:Anyvomiting有没有呕吐？Areyoufeelingnausea你觉得恶心吗？Areyourbowelsregular你大便正常吗？Didyouhavepainsherebefore你这儿以前痛吗？Doyoucough有没有咳嗽？Doyoufeelshortofbreathsometimes你有时觉得气急吗？Doyoufeeltired你觉得疲劳吗？Doyouhaveanyappetite

吃东西有胃口吗？Doesithurt痛不痛？Haveyoueverhadthisexperience(trouble)before以前有过这样吗？Haveyoulostweightrecently你近来体重减少了吗？Haveyoutakenanythingforit你吃过什么药了吗？Howbadisit厉害到什么程度？Howfarpregnantareyou你怀孕多久了？Howlonghasitbeenthisway这样有多久了？Howlonghaveyouhadthistrouble你得这病多久了？Howareyoufeelingnow你现在感觉怎么样？Howisyoursleep你睡眠怎么样？Whatdidyoueatyesterday你昨天吃了什么东西？Whathurtsyou你有什么不舒服？Whatseemstobetheproblem大概什么毛病？Whatsortofpaindoyougetthere你觉得这儿是什么样的疼痛？What’smatterwithyou你有什么不舒服？What’sthetrouble什么不舒服？What’swrongwithyourear你的耳朵怎么了？Whendidthepainstart什么时候开始痛的？Whichtoothistroublingyou

你那个牙齿不好？Yourcaserecord,please.请把病例卡给我。TellingadoctorhowyoufeelAboutaweeknow.现在大约有一星期了。Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳得很厉害。Idon’tfeellikeeatinganything.我什么也不想吃。Ifeelapaininmyleftleg.我觉得左腿疼。IfeeldizzyandI’vegotnoappetite.我头晕，没胃口。Ifeelfeverish.我觉得有点发烧。Ifeelhotandcold.我觉得忽冷忽热。Ifeellikevomiting.我觉得想吐。IfeelshiveryandI’vegotasorethroat.我觉得怕冷发抖，喉咙疼痛Ihaveaheadache.我头痛。Ihaveastuffed-upnose.我鼻塞。Itriedsimesleepingpills.Buttheyhavedonenothingforme.我试过安眠药，但无效I’machingallover.我浑身都痛。I’mafraidI’vegotatemperaure.我恐怕有寒热。I’mhavingsometroublesleeping.我有点失眠。I’msufferingfrominsomnia.我近来一直失眠。Itkeepshangingon.这老是不好。Itstartedtwodaysago.两天前开始的。It’snotasharppain,justsortofadullache.不是剧痛，只是有些隐痛。I’vebeensneezingallday.我一整天喷嚏不断。I’vehadtwomoremovementsthismorning.今天上午我已经大便两次了。I’vetakensomeaspirin,butitdidn’thelpmuch.我吃过一些阿司匹林但没用场Justoffandon.就是时断时续。Myeyesightisfailing.我的视力正在衰退。Myleftfoothurts.我的左脚受伤了。Mystomachisupset.我的胃不舒服。Myweightfellfrom65kg.to50kg.我的体重从65减到50公斤。There’sabittertaseteinmymouth.我的嘴里有一点苦味。ExamingapatientCough.Nowagain.咳嗽，再咳一下。DoesithurtwhenIpresshere我按这儿时你觉得疼痛吗？GoandhaveyourchestX-rayed.去X光透视一下你的胸部。Howdoesitfeel这有什么感觉？I’llhaveyourtemperaturetaken.我让人给你量一下体温。I’mgoingtotakeathroatculturesowe’llknowforsure.做咽喉细菌培养以便确诊Letmechechyourlungsandheart.让我检查一下一的心肺Letmefeelyourpulse.让我给你切脉Letmesoundyourlungs.让我听听你的肺部。Letmetakeyourbloodpressure.让我给你量个血压。Liedownonthecouchthere.Letmeexamineyourbelly.躺在床上，检查腹部Nowbreathein,adeepbreath.现在呼吸，深呼吸Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.张开嘴，说：啊。Openyourmouthplease,andshowmeyourtongue.张开嘴，伸出舌头来Pleasegoandtakeastooltest.去化验一下大便。Showmewhereithourts.给我看哪儿疼痛？

Striptoyourwaist,please.请把上衣脱掉。There’ssomerespiratorymurmurinyourheart.你的心脏有些呼吸性杂音。Youmusthaveanelectrocardiographexamination.你必须做心电图检查。Yourbloodpressureisnormal.你的血压正常的。Yourpulseisabitfast.你的脉搏有点快。Yourtongue’sthicklyfurred.你的舌苔有点厚。You’retohaveabloodtest.你要验下血。DiagnosigandtreatingBythelookofit,itshouldbearash.从表面上看，这应该时皮疹。Bythesoundofit,it’sbronchitis.根据声音判断，这是支气管炎。Idon’tthinkit’sanythingserious.我看这并不严重。Ishouldsayyou’vecaughtcold.我看你感冒了。I’llhavetogiveyouashot,I’mafraid.恐怕我得给你注射一针。I’mafraidanurgentoperationisnecessary.恐怕要立即动手术。ItcouldbeacaseofTB.可能是结核。Itlooksasifit’sscarletfever.看起来这似乎是猩红热。Itsoundslikebronchitis.听起来像支气管炎。It’sanacutecase.这是急性病。It’sinflammationoftheskin.皮肤发炎。It’snothingbutalittleinfectioninthefingertip.这只不过是指尖有点发炎。Letmegiveyouaneedletonumbthetooth.让我给你打一针让这颗牙齿麻木。Thetooth’llhavetobetakenout.这颗牙齿得拔掉。TheX-rayshowsafracturedankle.X光片显示足踝骨折。Thisinfectionmayleadtorespiratorycomplications.感染可能导致呼吸道综合症。Youmustbehospitalizedrightnow.你必须立即住院。Youmusthaveyourappendixremoved.你必须切除阑尾。Youprobablyhavecontractedtheflu.你大概得了流行感冒。Youseemtohavepickedupsomekindofinfection.你似乎已受了某种感染。You’llbetredtedforafractureofthebone.你因骨折需要治疗。You’llhavetostayinthehospitalforoberservationfortwodays.你得住院观察两天。Yourleftthumbsuffersacomminutedfracture.你左手的拇指是粉碎性骨折。Yourrheumatismshouldtakeacourseoftreatmentforaboutamonth.你的风湿病需You’resufferingaheartdisease,I’mafraid.恐怕你患了心脏病。GivingprescriptionandadviceApplythistubeofjellythreetimesaday.每日三次搽这管药膏。Areyouallergictoanymedication你对什么药有过敏吗？Avoidgreasyfoods.不要吃油腻食品。Besuretokeepwarmandrest.注意保暖和休息。Comebackandseemeintwoweeksifyou’renotfeelingbetter.Cutdownonyourdrinking.要减少饮酒。Donotsmoke.不要抽烟。Don’toverdothings.不要过度劳累。DrinkmoreliquidsandtakethemedicineIprescribed.多喝流质，服用我给你开的药Drinkplentyofwater.要多喝水。Drinkthismixturefourtimesaday,onemeasureeachtime.这合剂每天，每次一格。Getplentyofexercise.要多锻炼身体。Gohomeandrestforatleastthreeorfourdays.回家休息至少三四天。Here’saprescriptionforsomemedicine.这是药方。Here’sasick-leavecertificateforthreedays.这是三天的病假单。Ithinkamonthatahealthresortwilldoyougood.我看到疗养一个月对你有好处。Ifyourfeverlingers,cometomeagain.如果你热度不退的话，就再来找我。Keepawayfromdraught.不要吹着风。Onetableteachtime,threetimes