冀教版五年级英语上册语法点讲解+练习

冀教版五年级英语上册语法点讲解+练习冀教版五年级英语上册语法点讲解+练习冀教版五年级英语上册语法点讲解+练习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月冀教版五年级英语上册语法点讲解+练习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Unit1知识点have（has）有★第三人称单数：he，she，it及单个人、物用has练习：I_______anapple.He_______abanana.She_______acarrot.They_______manybooks.LucyandLily_______agoodfriend.Tom’smother_______abrother.Myparents_______onechild,me.2.Jing’sparents静的父母★’s…的（名词所有格）★一般直接加’s以s结尾加’例：Teachers’Day教师节Children’sDay儿童节Jenny’sroomJing’sparentsThomas’cat3.lookat+人/物练习：look_______thatcatlook_______thegirl4.Whatdo/does人looklike用来问某人的外貌例：WhatdoesLucylooklikeLucy长什么样

Whatdothetwinslooklike这对双胞胎长什么样

5.too也（用于句末，并用逗号隔开）例：also也（用于句中，动词前或be动词后）例：either也（用于否定句中，放在句末并用逗号隔开）例：Iamastudent，too.我也是一名学生。Iamalsoastudent.我也是一名学生。Healsowalkstoschool.他也走路去上学。Youaren’twrong,either.你也没错。改错：ItooknowthecapitalcityofChina.HealsoisTom’sbrother.Theyarenice,also.6.问年龄：Howold+be+主语？练习：Howold______________他多大了

Howold_____________________你妈妈多大岁数了

Howold______________你多大了

7.询问交通方式★第三人称单数：Howdoeshe/shegotowork?

其他：Howdothey/you/wegotowork?

回答：主语+go/goestowork+by+交通工具.主语+take/takes+a+交通工具.onfoot=walkHegoestoworkonfoot.Hewalkstowork.bycar=driveHegoestoworkbycar.Hedrivestowork.8.助动词：do/doesdoes与第三人称单数连用，do用于其他练习：Where_______yourparentswork?What_______theydo?

Where_______youruncledo?

How_______hegotowork?主格在句中做主语I主格在句中做主语Iwalktoschool.IsheBob?

人称人称代词主格宾格第一人称我I宾格放在动词或介词后L宾格放在动词或介词后Letmehelpyou.动动Lookatme.介我们weus第二人称你，你们youyou第三人称他hehim她sheher它itit他们theythem练习：_______aremylittleapple.（你）Pleasecomewith_______.（我）_______isaboy.（他）_______（她）teaches_______（我们）English._______（你）cancall_______(她)Alice._______（它）isatiger.10.询问某人喜欢做什么Whatdo/does+主语+liketodo？Whatdo/does+主语+likedoing？练习：What_______youliketodo?What_______yourfatherliketodo?What_______theyliketodo?What_______thestudentslikedoing?What_______BobandTomlikedoing?What_______Tomliketodo?Unit2知识点各国著名景点Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场thePalaceMuseum故宫博物馆theGreatWall长城NiagaraFalls尼加拉瓜瀑布CNTower加拿大电视塔WhiteHouse白宫theStatueofLiberty自由女神像BigBen大本钟BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫（专有名词首字母要大写）2.复数变化：city–cities城市leaf–leaves叶子3.look“看，瞧”强调看的动作see“看”强调看的结果watch“观看，注视”强调动作（全神贯注的观看、观察或注视某事物的活动）watchTVwatchafilm/movie4.本单元词组amapof…。。。的地图thecapitalcityof…。。。的首都knowabout了解livein居住nextto紧邻Unit3知识点1.loveto+动词原形Ilovetotravel.Shelovestogoswimming.2.want+人+to+动词原形TheteacherwantsJennytospeakEnglish.3.Therebe句型Thereis+a/an+可数名词单数+地点Thereisagirlontheplayground.操场上有一个女孩。Thereis+不可数名词+地点Thereissomejuiceintheglass.玻璃杯中有一些水。Thereare+可数名词复数+地点Therearemanyapplesonthedesk.桌子上有很多苹果。就近原则Thereisapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.Therearetwopencilsandapenonthedesk.只看近的不看远的练习：There______somewaterinthebowl.There______abookonthedesk.There______aneraserandfourbooksinmybag.There______manypencils.4.区分place和palaceplace[pleis]palace[pælis]5.travelto+地点去…旅行IwanttotraveltoLondon.我想去伦敦旅行。6.情态动词（小学阶段主要包括can，may，must，should）①can能，会表能力IcanspeakEnglish。②may可以一般表请求MayIuseyourpen

③must必须表命令Youmustlistentotheteachercarefully.mustn’t“禁止”Youmustn’ttalkintheclass.④should应该多用于询问接下来干什么Whatshouldwedonext我们接下来干什么情态动词用法的原则：情态动词后接动词原型情态动词无人称和数的变化7.I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。Iamafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。8.goonatrip去旅行IwillgoonatriptoAustralia.9.talkto/with和…谈话LiMingistalkingtoDanny.10.打电话用this和that11.IwanttogotoBeijingbybus.=IwanttotakeabustoBeijing.12.HowfarisitfromA地toB地？

13.getreadyfor。。。=getreadyto+动词原形“为。。。做好准备”Iamgettingreadyfroschool.=Iamgettingreadytogotoschool.14.makeatravelplan制定一个旅行计划Iwanttomakeatravelplan.15.一般将来时主语+will+动原ShewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.主语+begoingto+动原Sheisgoingtoreadabook.Unit4知识点atonin介词表时间at+时刻at6：00at4：30on+日，星期，具体上，下午晚上onJuly4onSundayonthemorningofMondayin+月，年，季节★星期：星期一MonMonday星期二TueTuesday星期三WedWednesday

星期四ThuThursday星期五FriFriday星期六SatSaturday

星期日SunSunday月份：一月JanJanuary二月FebFebruary三月MarMarch四月AprApril

五月MayMay六月JunJune七月JulJuly八月AugAugust九月SepSeptember十月OctOctober十一月NovNovember十二月DecDecember季节：春天spring夏天summer秋天autumn/fall冬天winter练习：______Monday______February6______themorning______summer______October______themorningofFriday______8：35______theevening______oneo’clockNicetomeetyou！=Gladtomeetyou！很高兴见到你！haveagoodtrip一次愉快的旅行或单独使用翻译为“祝你旅行愉快节日：theSpringFestival春节theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节theDragonBoatFestival端午节5.Therebeno“没有。。。”Thereisnowaterinthelake.湖里没有水。Therearenoapplesinthefridge.冰箱里没有苹果。基数词变序数词口诀★序数词前要加the基变序，有规律，末尾都加th一二三，特殊记，词尾字母tddone-first，two-second，three-third八去t，九去eeight-eighthnine-nint