新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习

新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新目标人教版七年级英语-上册词汇+句型+练习版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：七年级英语上册Unit1词汇：1.mypron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his，her，your2.由name构成的短语firstname名字lastname姓氏familyname姓氏3.“电话号码”的表达方式：telephonenumberphonenumber4.本单元出现的缩写有：I’m=Iamwhat’s=whatisit’s=itis5.answern.回答；答案（也可做动词“回答”，如answerthequestions）句式：1.What+be动词+your(his/her)nameWhat’syournameWhat’shisnameWhat’shername2.自我介绍时常用语：Myname’sJenny.I’mGina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nicetomeetyou!4.询问别人的电话号码：What’syourtelephonenumber5.询问别人的姓氏常用语：What’sherfamily/lastnameUnit2词汇：1.pencilcase/box文具盒pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子dictionary字典2.指示代词：this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证5.computergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套；一副句式：1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语—Isthis/thatyourpencil—Yes,itis.It’smypencil./No,itisn’t.It’shispencil.2.询问某物用英语怎么说What’sthisinEnglish3.Howdoyouspellit你如何拼写它4.What’s+sth询问某物是什么—What’sthis—It’sawatch.5.Callsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.练习：1)What’sthisIt’sV.A.aD.\2)Goodevening.（）A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.3)alot.A.Thankyoufor4)HowisyourfatherHeisAgoodB.nice5）What’shis(one)nameIdon’tknow.ButIknowhislastname.6）Isthiseraser’sA.hishisB.hishersC.herhers7）IsthatherpencilYes,.itB.that8）doyouspellitYes,P-E-Npen.A.HowB.CanC.\9）Pleasecallourschool4516324.A.withB.\10）Isthatyourcarinthe(lose)and(find)case11）There(be)asetof(key)onthetable.13）Thiskindofbooks(sell)likeit.Unit3词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister姐；妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄；弟grandmother祖母；外祖母grandfather祖父；外祖父aunt姑母；伯母；婶母uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫son儿子cousin表（堂）兄弟（姐妹）daughter女儿2.本单元出现的缩写：that’s=thatishe’s=heis3.本单元出现的指示代词：these这些those那些4.thanksfor为……而感谢句式：1.This/that/These+be动词+sb…Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.2.be动词+代词+…IsthisyoursisterIssheyoursister3.Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.Unit4词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：table桌子bed床bookcase书橱，书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉2.表位置的介词短语：underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上book数学书game电脑游戏sth.tosb.把某物带给某人takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐card身份证case铅笔盒thebedroom在卧室句式：1.询问地点——Where+be动词+sth.答语——Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语—Where’smybackpack—It’sunderthetable.—Whereareyourbooks—They’reonthechair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语(一般凝问句)—Isthebaseballonthesofa—No，itisn’t.It’sunderthechair.—Aretheyonthebed—No，they’renot.3.祈使句——Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.Herearesomeapples.练习：1)_______(this)aremyparents.2)_______(that)arehisfriends.3)IsthishisfatherNo,_______isn’t.A.itB.thisC.he4)IshismotheryourfriendYes,________is.A.heB.sheC.you5)Thanks_________yourinterestingbook.A.forB.verymuchC.alot6)There_______aphotoofmyfriends.7)Myparentsare_________teachers.A.bothB.allC.eachUnit5词汇：1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球5.sportsclub运动俱乐部name名lastname=familyname姓7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上，通过电视8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的day每天句式：引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV—Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.—Doeshehaveaping-pongbat—Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’splayping-pong.3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.练习：1）_______hisparents_______(have)aping-pangball -----Yes,____________.2)_________ourEnglishteacher______(have)abasketball——No,________.3)Myfriend____________(看电视)everyday.4)______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).5)You___________(not,have)______(sport)everyday.6)She___________(not,watchTV)intheevening.She_________(study)Englisheveryday.7)Let’s_________(play)volleyballwith______(she).She________(play)everyday.8)Letyoursisiter_______(play)thecomputergame.9)We_________(have)a__________(sport)_____________(collect).It_________(be)__________(interest).10)Myparent__________(notlike)__________(play)________(sport).Becauseit’s_____________(bore)(他们)___________(notplay)sportseveryday._____(they)only_____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\\)baseball.--------_________(sound)good.Unit6词汇：1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋nouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词star赛跑明星of=alotof非常多，很多（后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数名词）food健康食品8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃……句式：1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语—Do/Doessb.likesth.—Yes，sb.do/does.—No，sb.don’t/doesn’t.—Doyoulikesalad—Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.—Doeshelikepears—Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’shaveicecream.3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon’tlikebananas.Theylikesalad.Theydon’tlikeapples.Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.Unit7词汇：1.howmuch（价钱）多少2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元pairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子4.“颜色+名词”结构的短语有：redsweater红毛衣blueskirt蓝裙子5.由help构成的短语：helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事6.wantsth.想买某物wantasweater想买一件毛衣7.whatcolor什么颜色8.atHuaxing’s=atHuaxingClothesStore在华兴服装店9.comeandbuyyourclothes来买你的衣服10.“like+名词”喜欢某物likesweaters喜欢毛衣averygoodprice以非常优惠的价格forsports运动包13.T-shirtsinred=redT-shirts红T恤衫14.socksforonly￥5each每双袜子五元15.affordourprices负担得起我们的价格16.foryourself亲自17.cometosomeplace来某个地方18.buysth.fromsomeplace从某地买某buyskirtfromHuaxingClothesStore从华兴服装店买裙子19.sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某sellthebiketohim=sellhimthebike卖给他自行车20.havealook看一看；看一眼havealookat=lookat看21.onsale廉价销售forsale等待出售句式：1.Howmuch+be动词+…询问某物价钱HowmuchisthisT-shirt=What’sthepriceoftheT-shirtHowmucharethesesocks2.答语：Itis/Theyare+数字+币种单位。表示某物多少钱It’ssevendollars.They’retwodollars.3.can引导的疑问句CanIhelpyou同义表达：WhatcanIdoforyouIsthereanythingIcandoforyou4.sb.want(s)sth.某人想买某物Iwantasweater.相当于：Iwanttobuyasweater.5.Whatcolordo/doessb.wantWhatcolordoyouwant6.递给别人东西时的常用语：Hereyouare.7.决定要买某东西时的常用语：I’lltakeit.8.Do/Doessb.like…Doyoulikesweaters9.sb.sell(s)sth.for+钱.Wesellpantsforonly￥30.10.Havealookatsth.HavealookatZigZag’sClothesStore.练习：1)Doesyourmotherlike__________(potato)Yes,____________.2)___________(run)starTomlikes__________(health)food.3)Thereis_____________foodonthetable.Welikethem________.lotB.alotofD.lotof4)___lunch,shehaslotsofvegetables.___dinner,shestudiesEnglish.A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In5)There______(be)somepeopleunderthedesks.6)Howmuch________(be)thesocks.7)Thegreenhatsareon__________(sell).8)______________(have)alookatourstore.9)Theirclothes_______(be)________(also\too\either)yellow.Unit8词汇：“某人的生日”的表达有：yourbirthday你的生日mother’sbirthday妈妈的生日LiuPing’sbirthday刘平的生日2.“几月几日”的表达方式：某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st/31st”September1st9月1日August21st8月21日某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日除上述日期外，其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日3howold多大年龄4.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语：goonatrip出去旅行businesstrip出差5.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballgame排球比赛6.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有：attheparty在聚会上haveaparty举行聚会7.SchoolDay校庆8.ArtFestival艺术节9.MusicFestival音乐节10.EnglishParty英语聚会句式：1. When+be动词+其他询问时间WhenisyourbirthdayWhenisyourmother’sbirthdayJoe,whenistheschooltrip2.sb.’sbirthday+be动词+日期MybirthdayisJunefourth.HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.3.Howold+be动词+sbHowoldareyou答语：sb.+be动词+年龄I’mfifteenyearsold.4.Do/Doessb.have/has...DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschoolDoyouhaveanArtFestivalUnit9词汇1.中学阶段常见科目Chinese语文.体育art美术science科学music音乐math数学history历史biology生物physics物理chemistry化学2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的……”favoritecity最喜欢的城市favoritefood最喜欢的食物favoritecolor最喜欢的颜色favoriteTVshow最喜欢的电视秀favoritesport最喜欢的运动favoritesubject最喜欢的科目Monday在星期一在星期前面用介词：on4.“have+学科名词”表示“上……课”havemath上数学课havescience上科学课musicteacher我的音乐老师lastclass我的最后一节课lunch午饭后afterclass下课后+球类名词9.playwithsth.和某物玩耍playwithmydog和我的狗一起玩耍句式句型：1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型—What’syourfavoritesubject—Myfavoritesubjectisscience询问原因的句型及答语—Whydoyoulike.—Becauseit’sfun.3.询问某人的句型及答语—Whoisyourscienceteacher—MyscienceteacherisMrWang.4.主系表结构——sb.+be动词+形容词I’mreallybusy！5.主系表结构——sth.+be动词+形容词It’sdifficult，butisrelaxing.连接的并列句OurteacherisverystrictandI’musuallyverytiredafter.练习题(

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