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学员姓名:年级授课日期学员姓名:年级授课日期中考英语专题复习:感叹句(带答案)学科教师:辅导科目:英语A/B/C/D/E/尸段感叹句
教学内容(本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标).掌握感叹句的基本句型;.掌握陈述句变成感叹句的方法。动探索教学建议:动探索教学建议:让学生用三句话分别描述一下看到这三幅图片的感受,旨在引导学生用感叹句表达自己的感受。用三句话描述一下你看到这三幅图片的感受吧! 精讲提升-教学建议:.建议老师采取发现式教学法, 先给学生一些具体的例句, 然后让学生根据例句总结出感叹句的句型结构及规律;.练习题部分在限定的时间内完成,重点讲解错误率较高的题目,并对相关的知识点进行重点复习;.课堂举例尽量贴近学生生活。感叹句学习」,么叫感叹句一感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用 降调。二、眼叹句的基本句型.【句型一】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+本语+谓语!Whatacleverboyheis!(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!Whataninterestingstoryitis!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天气啊!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【说明】在感叹句中,Whata/an常用来修饰单数可数名词,若其前面的形容词为元音开头,则用an。what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词,如rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等,当前面有形容词修饰,使抽象名词具体化时,则要用whata/an,如:Whataheavyrainitis!多大的一场雨啊!Whatagreatsurpriseitis!这多么令人惊奇啊!Whatarichbreakfastitis!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊!.【句型二】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!Howwellyoulook! 你气色真好!Howkindyouare!你心肠真好!Howbeautifullyyousing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries!Hownice!草莓!多好呀!Howclevertheboyis!这个男孩多么聪明啊!Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快啊!【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句,但动词不提前。如:HowIwanttobeadoctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊!Howshedances!她跳得多好啊!.感叹句型总结How+形容词+a+名词+其他成分!How+形容词或副词+其他成分!What+名词+其他成分!What+a+形容词+名词+其他成分!What+形容词+复数名词+其他成分!What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分!练习:I.将下列句子变成感叹句Itisquiteanicepresent. fnicepresent!Wehavefineweathertoday.fweatherwehavetoday!It'ssunnytoday. fsunnydayitistoday!Thechildrenareworkinghard. thechildrenareworking!Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.sheplayedbasketball!Heisgoodatsinging. fhesings!Hewasdoingwellindancing.adancerhewas!
Tomcoughsbadly.fcoughTomhas!Thefishisverylovely. fthefishis!Theyliveahappylifetoday.lifetheylive!选择最佳答案填空carefullytheboydoeshishomework!A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatanwellyousingbut badlyhedances!A.How,how B.What,what C.How,what D.What,howcheaptheseclothesare!I 'dliketobuysomeformysonA.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatanfoolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthegirlssaid.A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatandifficultquestionstheyare!Ican 'tanswerthem.A.How B.Howan C.What D.WhatanImissyouverymuch. Iwanttoseeyou!A.How B.Howan C.What D.WhatanOh, mistakeyou 'vemade!It'stoobad.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whatalovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatandeliciousyoursupperis!A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whataninterestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.How B.Howan C.What D.WhatanIII1..根据所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句 ^Theoldmanwalkedveryslowly.theoldmanwalked!2.Thefilmisverywonderful.thefilmis!3.Ourschoollooksverybeautifulinspring.ourschoolslooksinspring!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.dictionaryitis!dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully._thestudentsarelistening!6Kittyisagoodswimmer.Kettyswims!keys:一.1.Whata 2.Whatfine 3.Whata4.howhard 5.howwonderfully6.howwell7.what…good8.whatabad 9.howlovely10.whatahappy.1.—5.AAACC6.—10.ABCAC.1.How,slowly2.How,wonderful3.How,beautiful4.What,a,useful/How,beautiful,the5.How,carefully6.Howwell.感叹句中的省略 【难点】what类感叹句省略形容词一.当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时 【重百IWhatluck!真幸运!Whatfools!真是些笨蛋!Whatasurprise!真是意想不到!Whatfunwecouldhave!我们玩得多开心啊.当进行批评时Whatnonsense!一派胡言!Whatashame!多可耻(惜)!Whatamess!多么脏乱啊!【难点】how在感叹句中修饰动词感叹句有时可用"how注语+动词”构成,此是how直接用于修饰动词。如:HowImissedyou.我多么想念你啊。Howyou'vegrown!你都长这么大啦!Howyou'vechanged你的变化真大!Howhewishedforadrink!他多希望能有点东西喝!Howthingsgetaround!Everyonemustknowyouareintown. 消息传得多快!人们一定都知道你到城里来了.感叹句注意问题(1)要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的 many,much,little,few,遇此情况要用 how,即使它们后面跟有名词:Howmanybookshehas!他的书真多!Howmuchmoneyhegaveher!他给了她好多钱呀!HowlittlemoneyIhave!我的钱多么少呀!Howfewfriendshehas!他的朋友真少!比较:Whatalittleboxitis!多小巧的盒子呀!(该little不表示数量)(2)有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略:Howfast! 多快呀!Hownice!多好呀!Howbeautiful!多美呀!Howniceofyoutocome! 你来了真好!练习:I.单项选择.We'vejusthadawarmDecember.unusualweatheritwas!A.What B.WhataC.Whatan D.How.excitedthemotherwaswhensheheardherson'svoicefromthespacestation!A.How B.WhatC.Whata D.Whatan.goodideaitisthatwewillvisitLondonthissummerholiday!A.What B.WhataC.How D.Howamportantnewsistoourdailylife!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howausefuladviceonmydietourteacherhasgivenus!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.Howfunnytheanimalsare!Theyarejumpingupanddownthetreesexcitedly.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatanusefulsuggestionyouhavegivenme!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatanweather!Shallwegooutforapicnicthisafternoon?A.WhatfineB.WhatafineC.HowfineD.Howafine一 longqueueitwasoutsidethedepartmentstore!Doyouknowwhy?—Theshopwasofferingabigsalearoundmidnight.A.WhataB.WhatanC.How D.Howacolddayitis!We 'dbetterturncondhioaer.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howasupercalculatorscomputersare!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.Howkeys:1—5:AABBA 6—10:ACAABAII.改为感叹句(11年一模)Yourbedroomisverybright.收为感叹句) yourbedroomis!TalentShowisaverypopularTVprograminChina改为感叹句)TalentShowisinChina!Itisinterestingtohaveabarbecueinthesuburbsinautumn.为感叹句)interestingthingtohaveabarbecueinthesuburbsinautumn!Tomisawonderfulsinger.政为感叹句)wonderfulsingerTomis!Wehaveverybeautifulrosesattheflowershow.(改为感叹句)roseswehaveattheflowershow!ItisveryinterestingtofloatontheDeadSeaSX为感叹句)itistofloatontheDeadSea!keys:Howbright,Howpopular,Whatan,Whata,Whatbeautiful,Howinteresting四、感叹句巧解五法(1)一找二断三辨四确定:构成感叹句的感叹词有两个: what和how,其基本结构是:What+名词+陈述肯定式:How+形容词(或副词)+陈述肯定式很多初学者常常对该用 what还是该用how弄不清楚。如:①coldwaterthisis!A.How B.What②colditis!A.What B.How如果我们采取'找二断三辨四确定”的方法很快就能确定该选哪个感叹词。 〜找”即先找出句中的主语。 上断”就是在句中的名词(形容词、副词等)与代词(或名词)之间断开。例如上面第一句应在 water与this中断开(因this是指示代词),断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性, 也就是所谓土辨”,句①中断线前的词是water,而water是名词。第四步,就可迅速确定如果是名词就选 what。所以第一仞句就选B。用这个方法我们会对上面第二个例句作出如下判断:cold|itis!断开线其前cold是形容词,故应填How。上面两个例句是最基本最简单的填空题形式。但只要掌握这个方法,即使再复杂的填空题也会迎刃而解。不过还要注意,如果断开后,断线前的那个中心词是单数可数名词, 千万别忘了在感叹词与名词间加冠词 a(an)。例如:nicepresentitis!A.How B.WhatC.How D.Whata用上述方法,从present与it之间断开,断线前present是名词,且为单数可数名词, nice又以辅音开头,故选Do(2)歌诀记忆法:感叹句中what和how的选用,关键看形容词后面是否有名词。如果有,用what(a,an);如果没有,用ho(至于副词,其前永远用how)。记住下面歌诀更方便:what,how如何选? 先在后面把名词找,若有名词用what, 若无名t^必用how。what,how提句首, 其它紧跟别忘了。主谓一起挪最后,常常可以被省掉。练习:选择最佳答案。. interestingsoundeffectthefilmhasgot!
A.WhatHowWhataWhatanA.WhatHowWhataWhatan.difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!Wecanonlyworkoutpartofit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan3. amazingnewsitistolearntheKoreanstarwillcometoShanghai!A.How B.Whata C.WhatanD.What4.A. itistoshopontheInternet!Whateasy B.Whataneasy C.HoweasyD.Howeasily5.A. encouragingspeechPresidentObamaoncemade!What B.Whata C.WhatanD.How6.A. niceflowers!Wheredidyougetthem?How B.What C.WhataD.Whatan7.A. excitingmatch!MiamiHeatbeatNewYorkKnicksatlast.Whatan B.Whata C.WhatD.How8. sadmovie!Itbroughttearstomyeyes.A.What B.Whata C.HowD.Howa.eagerthesevolunteersaretohelpthepolicelookforthemissingboy!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan.usefulmessagehegotfromhismobilephonethismorning!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan.helpfuladviceQuYuangavetothekingatthattime!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How.Summercamping!enjoyabledayswearegoingtospendinJuly.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan教学建议:.规定学生必须在15分钟内完成;.相互交换批改,表扬正确率最高的学生;.做对的学生给做错的学生讲题;.让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。I.把下面句子改成感叹句。Wehavefineweathertoday.(改为感叹句)weatherwehavetoday!Mr.Blackisahumorousman.(改为感叹句)humorousmanMr.Blackis!Damin'swifesmileshappilyinthephoto.(改为感叹句)Damin'swifesmilesinthephoto!QuYuangavesomehelpfuladviceatthattime. (改为感叹句)adviceQuYuangaveatthattime!Maryisawarm-heartedgirl.(改为感叹句)warm-heartedgirlMaryis!Wehadaveryexcitingtriplastweekend.(改为感叹句)excitingtripwehadlastweekend!QuYuangavesomehelpfuladviceatthattime.(改为感叹句)adviceQuYuangaveatthattime!ThefireworksweresobeautifulonNewYear 改为感喝/Eve».(thefireworksonNewYear 'sEvewere!ChineseareveryproudtoseethesuccessofShenzhou7mission. (改为感叹句)ChinesearetoseethesuccessofShenzhou7mission!Johntoldanamazingjokeatthetable.(改为感叹句)amazingjokeJohntoldatthetable!Thefireissendingoutverythicksmoke! (改为感叹句)smokethefireissendingout!Theworldfinancialcrisis(金融危机)isveryserious.(改为感叹句)theworldfinancialcrisisis!It'sveryconvenienttotravelbyundergroundbetweenPudongandPux(改为感叹句)itistotravelbyundergroundbetweenPudongandPuxi!Lindaisanhonestgirl. (改为感叹句)honestgirlLindais!Theyareworkingveryhard. (改为感叹句)theyareworking!Timisseeingafilm.Thefilmisveryexciting.(合并成一句感叹句)excitingfilmTimisseeing!Haitihadahorribleearthquake.(改为感叹句)horribleearthquakeHaitihad!TheteamLittleTigerssangwonderfullyinthespringfestival.(改为感叹句)theteamLittleTigerssanginthespringfestival!Itisfuntosurfonawindyday.(改为感叹句)itistosurfonawindyday!YaoMingisanexcellentChinesebasketballplayer.(改为感叹句)excellentChinesebasketballplayerYaoMingis!Itisveryconvenienttotravelbyunderground. (改为感叹句)itistotravelbyunderground!Choosethebestanswer..greatadviceourclassteacherhasgiven!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa.coldweatheritistoday!Pleaseputonmoreclothes.A)What B.Whata C.Howa D)How.usefulinformationyou'veemailedme!A)Whata B.What C.How D)Howa.amazingmusicAnnaplayedinyesterday'sconcert!A)How B.What C.Whata D)Whatan.excitingthe2008OlympicsOpeningCeremonywas.A)How B.Whatan C.Howan D)Whata.easyitistomemorizethenewwordsinthisway!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.excitingeventtheWorldExpo2010willbe!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.excitingthe2008OlympicsOpeningCeremonywas!A)How B.Whatan C.Howan D)Whata.funitistosurfonawindyday!A)Howa B.Whata C.What D)Howmportantnewsthereporthasgivenus!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)HowgoodtimethechildrenarehavingintheCenturyPark!A)How B.What C.Whatan D)WhataHowis!Hemusthavelearneddrawingforalongtime.A)beautifullyapainting B.abeautifulpaintingC.beautifulpainting D)beautifulthepainting13.importantadviceourEnglishteacherhasgivenus!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)Howtistochatwithfriendswhileplayingcards!A.Whatgreatfun B.WhatagreatfunC.Howfun D.Howfunnynterestingthestoryinthebookis!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan16.lovelyMickeyMouselooks!A)What B.Whata C.How D)HowaunusualweekendwespenttogetheronChongmingIsland!
A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How18.sadnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelptheworkersoutofdanger.A)Whata B.What C.Howa D)How.funitistogoskatinginsuchachillyweather!A)What B.Whata C.How D)Howa.greatfunitistohaveafive-dayholiday!A)What B.How C.Whata D)Howa.youaretohaveachancetoworkinthewestpartofChina!A)Whatlucky B.Howluckily C.Whatluckily D)Howlucky.unusualweekendwespenttogetheronChongmingIsland!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.amazingLiuQian'smagicwas!Everyonewasattracted.A)How B.What C.Whata D)Whatan.excitingeventthe2006WorldCupis!A.Whatan B.Whata C.What D.How.excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A)How B.What C.Whata D)Whatan.HowmagnificenttheBundlooksatnightwhenallthelightsare!A)turnedover B.turnedoff C.tuneddown D)turnedonnformationheofferedus!Weallthankhim.A.Whatuseful B.Whatuseless C.Howuseful D.Howuseless28.--WewillbuildasubwayinFuzhoubefore2020.---Wow,!Willitpassourplace?whatanexcitednewshowexcitedthenewsiswhatanexcitednewshowexcitedthenewsisC.whatexcitingnews D.howexcitingnews---Whatsweetmusic!Doyouknowwhowroteit?---Beethoven,Ithink.A./ B.a C.an D.the----Dad,doyoulikemypicture?----!It'sthenicestoneI'veeverseen!WhatbeautifulHowcarefulHowwonderfulWhatwonderfulpicture31.terribleweatherwehadlastSunday.C.whatexcitingnews D.howexcitingnews---Whatsweetmusic!Doyouknowwhowroteit?---Beethoven,Ithink.A./ B.a C.an D.the----Dad,doyoulikemypicture?----!It'sthenicestoneI'veeverseen!WhatbeautifulHowcarefulHowwonderfulWhatwonderfulpicture31.terribleweatherwehadlastSunday.A.WhatB.WhataC.SuchD.How32.wayitisfromGuangzhoutoParis!32.wayitisfromGuangzhoutoParis!HowlongWhatalongHowalongWhatlong33.weatheritistoday!Let'sgooutforawalk.HowlongWhatalongHowalongWhatlong33.weatheritistoday!Let'sgooutforawalk.A.HowfineWhatfineWhatafineHowafineA.HowfineWhatfineWhatafineHowafine34.-Listen!OurmusicteacherisplayingthemusicofTwoButterflies.34.-Listen!OurmusicteacherisplayingthemusicofTwoButterflies.A.WhatasweetmusicB.HowsweetmusicC.HowasweetmusicD.Whatsweetmusic35.-Look,dirtythewateris!A.WhatasweetmusicB.HowsweetmusicC.HowasweetmusicD.Whatsweetmusic35.-Look,dirtythewateris!——Yes,weshouldreallytakesomeactionstodealwithit.A.whataB.whatC.howD.howaA.whataB.whatC.howD.howa---Verymuch.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How---Verymuch.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How---Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?wonderfulconcertitwas!---Allofyouhavepassedthetest!pleasantnewsyouhavetoldus!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.WhataA.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata—Wow!A.WhatadeliciousB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Howdeliciouskeys:WhatfineWhataHowhappilyWhathelpfulWhataWhataWhathelpfulHowbeautifulHowproudWhatanWhatsickHowseriousHowconvenientWhatanHowhardWhatanWhataHowwonderfullyWhatfunWhatanHowconvenientII.1-5AABDA6-10DCACA11—15DDAAB16—20DCBAC21—26DCAAD26-30DACAC31—35ABB36—38DCB我的收获,感叹句的基本句型.【句型一】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语—Wow!A.WhatadeliciousB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Howdeliciouskeys:WhatfineWhataHowhappilyWhathelpfulWhataWhataWhathelpfulHowbeautifulHowproudWhatanWhatsickHowseriousHowconvenientWhatanHowhardWhatanWhataHowwonderfullyWhatfunWhatanHowconvenientII.1-5AABDA6-10DCACA11—15DDAAB16—20DCBAC21—26DCAAD26-30DACAC31—35ABB36—38DCB我的收获,感叹句的基本句型.【句型一】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语谓语!.【句型二】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!感叹句注意问题二.要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many,much,little,few,遇此情况要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词。三.歌诀记忆法:what,how如何选?先在后面把名词找,若有名词用what,若无名t^必用how。what,how提句首,其它紧跟别忘了。---Hereisatickettothemagicshow,Jason.giftitis!Itsmyfavorite.主谓一起挪最后,常常可以被省掉。.课后作业教学建议:.包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分;.规定学生在15分钟内完成;.要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记;.下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生;.让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题,老师进行补充;.老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。【巩固练习】Choosethebestanswer.1.freezingweatheritis!Thewaterintheriverhasfrozen.A)How B.Whata C.Howa D)What.amazingprogramTheVoiceofChinais!Somanypeoplewatchedit.A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.amazingthestoriesaboutmemoryare!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.funnyjokeLisatoldus!A)What B.Whata C. Whatan D) How.fineweatherwearehavingtoday!A.What B.Whata C. How D. What an. interestingsoundeffectthefilmhasgot!A)What B.HowC.Whata D)Whatan.convenientitistosendandreceivee-mailsontheiPhone5!A)What B.How C.Whata D)Howa.difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!Wecanonlyworkoutpartofit.A)How B.What C.Whata D)Whatan.amazingnewsitistolearntheKoreanstarwillcometoShanghai!A)How B.Whata C.Whatan D)What.excitingitisforustoreadcomics!Theyareusuallyfunnyordramatic.A)Whatan B.How C.What D)Howan
.amazingfilmTheStoryofPiis!A)How B.WhataC.Whatan D)So.itistoshopontheInternet!A)Whateasy B.WhataneasyC.Howeasy D)Howeasily.encouragingspeechPresidentObamaoncemade!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)How.wonderfulperformancethegirlgaveintheschooldramafestival!A)How B.What C.Whata D)WhatanChoosethebestanswer2.excitingeventthe2012ShanghaiF1Racewas!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata.terribleweatherwearesufferinginChinanowadays!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.Howa.niceflowers!Wheredidyougetthem?A)How B.What C.Whata D)Whatan.excitingmatch!MiamiHeatbeatNewYorkKnicksatlast.A)Whatan B.Whata C.What D)How5.sadmovie!Itbroughttearstomyeyes.A)What B.Whata C.How D)Howa6.fineweatheritis!Let “apidnisihathepark.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatanmportantthingitistodoe-yeexerciseseveryday!A)What B.Whata C.How D)Whatandeliciousthesteakis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatanimportantinformationthestudentshavecollectedabouttraditionalfestivals!A)How B.Whatan C.What D)WhatagreatnewsitistovisitThailandthissummerholiday!A)What B.Whata C.Whatan D)HowB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.ThisisatruestorywhichhappenedinEngland.Anoldman,whohadnochildren,felt80anddecidedtoliveintheSeniorCenter(养老院)whenheturned81.Afterheannouncedthathewouldsellhisluxurious(豪华)house,hundredsofpeoplewhowantedtobuyitcametohim.Atfirst,theoldmanconsideredacceptingsomeonewhomight8280,000poundsforthehouse,butsoonthepriceroseto100,000poundsandstillwenthigher.83,theoldmanlookedsadandunhappy.Actually,ifhewaswell,hewouldnotsellthehouse,whichhadaccompaniedhimformorethanhalfofhislife.alsowant1Oneday,ayoungmanvisitedtheoldman.Hebentdownalittleandsaid84, “Grandpa,Iownthishouse,butIonlyhave10,000pounds.Yetifyousellittome,I85youcanstilllivehereandbe
happywithme.Wewilldrinktea,readnewspapers,andtakeawalkeverydaytogether.Pleasebelieveinme,andItrymybesttotakegoodcareofyou.Theoldmansmiledandnodded.Hesoldthehousetotheyoungmanatapriceof10,000pounds.alsowant1isloveforothers.Sometimes,whatreallycounts(有价值,重要)isloveforothers.( )80.A)relaxedB)worriedC)proudD)lonely( )81.A)richerandricherB)sadderandsadderC)weakerandweakerD)moreandmoredisappointed( )82.A)offerB)orderC)buyD)reuse( )83.A)HoweverB)What'smoreC)AfterallD)Bytheway( )84.A)carefullyB)quietlyC)honestlyD)happily( )85.A)predictB)promiseC)requireD)warnKeys:80.D81.C82.A83.A84.C85.BC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Dr.LynnMoormanwasspendingSaturdaynightatherparents'house.Whenevershestayedwiththem,shes86onthebedinthebedroom.Thebedwasagainstthewallunderalargewindow.Aroundthreeo'clockthatmorning,Dr.Moormanopenedhere87andsawaflashinglight(闪光)outsidethehouse.Shethoughtthatitwasafirefly(萤火虫).Amomentlater,asthelightcontinuedtoflash,sherealizedthatitwastoobrighttobeafirefly.Thenthelightmovedtowardthewindowand---unbelievably---throughthewindowintotheroom.Itpassedinfrontofher,perhapsascloseasthreefeet.Dr.Moormanfoundthatithastwosetsofwirescomingfromthetopandbottom.S88thefamilydog,sleepingunderthebed,wokeupandsawtheflashinglight.Eachtimetheobject(物体)flashed,Dr.Moormansawitclearly;butwhenthelightturnedoff,theobjectalsod89Dr.Moormanwasquitefrightenedbynow.Shethoughtaboutc90forhelp,butshecouldn 'topenhermouth.Whenthelightmovedintothekitchen,sherantohersister'sbedroom.Thenextmorningatb91shetoldherfamilywhathadhappened,butnooneelsehadseena92.Noonebelievedher,soitwasstillapuzzletoherandeveryoneelse.KEYS:slepteyesSuddenlydisappearedcallingbreakfastanythingKEYS:slepteyesSuddenlydisappearedcallingbreakfastanything、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Itwasafullmoonnight.Athiefwasgettingreadytostealsomethingfromavillager'shouse.Hegottothehouse,andthenwentinsidequietly.Bythemoonlightoutside,heenteredadarkroom.Hecouldnotevenseehisownhandsorfeet.Butonthewallneartheroof,therewasaventilator(通风设备).Themooncreatedacircleoflightonit.Thethiefbroughtaclothwithhiminordertogettogetherallthethingshehopedtosteal.Hespreaditoutonthefloorandwentinsidethestoreroom,whereallthethingswerekept.Hedidn'tknowthattheownerofthehousewasawakeandwatching.Assoonasthethiefwentinsidethestoreroom,hegotupquicklyfromhisbed,andpickeduptheclothwhichthethiefhadspreadout.Hecamebacktohisbed,whichwasinonedarkcorneroftheroom,andwaitedforthethieftocomeout.Atthesametime,thethiefwentoncollectingthethingshewantedandthrewthemonthefloorwhereheknewhehadspreadoutthecloth.Soontherewasalittlemountaininthecenteroftheroom.Thenthethieflookedaroundfortheendoftheclothtotieupthestolenthings.Atthattime,thehouseownerletoutabiggroan--adeepgroan.Thethiefwassoscaredthathehurriedtorunaway.Thethiefnotonlyfailedtosteal.Butalsolosthiscloth.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthethiefwastostealsomethingfromavillager'shouse.A.intheafternoon B.inthemorning C.atnight D.atnoon⑵Theunderlinedword “groan"means'.A..呼吸 B呻吟般的声音 C^息 D^声33)Whatofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?Thethiefspreadtheclothoutonthefloorandwentinside.Thethiefwassoscaredafterthehouseownerletoutabiggroan.Theownerofthehouseasleep.Thethiefnotonlyfailedtosteal,butalsolosthiscloth.【答案】 (1)C⑵B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子,准备偷东西后来主人醒了,小偷被吓跑,什么也没偷到的故事。(1)细节推理题。根据Itwasafullmoonnight.Athiefwasgettingreadytostealsomethingfromavillager'shouse.可知小偷是晚上才进去偷东西的,故选c(2)细节推理题。根据"Atthattime,thehouseownerletoutabiggroan--adeepgroan.Thethiefwassoscaredthathehurriedtorunaway.可知小偷是听得到了一声呻吟,才吓跑了,故选b(3)细节推理推题。通读全文可知,主任没有睡着,后来发现了小偷,才吓跑小偷。故选 c【点评】这种故事阅读类的文章,重点在于读懂故事讲得大概内容,找到题干和选项对应的重点句子,比较分析,逐一排除2.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles(单人间).Soshelivedinasingleroom.Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous."Oh!I'msorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,"themansaidandwalkedawayinahurry.Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.Hewasathief(小偷)!Buthowdidthewomanknowthat?Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayingalone?Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed.A.inahotel B.inapoliceofficeC.inaparkD.inherfriend'shomeThemanlookedalittlewhenthewomanopenedthedoor.A.happy B.nervous C.mad D.relaxedThemanknockedatthedoorto.A.findhisfriendinthecityB.stayaloneC.seeifanyonewasinsideD.callthepolice【答案】 (1)A⑵B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位年轻女士住在宾馆时,有人敲门询问这是不是他的房间,这位女士断定他是一个小偷,并报了警。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.理解可知,这位年轻的TOC\o"1-5"\h\z\o"CurrentDocument"女士住在了宾馆,故选 Ao(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous.理解可知,这个年轻人看到这位女士非常的紧张,故选 B。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.可知,这个人敲门的主要目的就是看看房间里有没有人,故选 0=【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。3.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewedandwasaskedifitwascorrectthathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday."That'gight.saidtheoldman."Ninetynineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyintheworld.They'realldead.”Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer, “Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonourofinterviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,Ican'tsee'twhykyouannthytoTheoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,Ican'tsee'twhykyouannthytome!Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasaveryfriendlyman——henevermadeanyenemies.healthyman——helivedlongerthanallhisenemiesluckyman----hisenemieshadalldiedterribleman----hekilledallhisenemiesWhentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonourofinterviewingtheoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappyhewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryearhedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundredhedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagainWhentheoldmansaid,"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z”Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear. ””Ofcourseyoucanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy. ””IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain. ””Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain. ”【答案】 (1)B⑵A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。(1)细节理解。根据老人说 Ihaven'tanenemyintheworld.They're丽艘ad.是一个健康的人,他的敌人都死了。故选Bo(2)推理判断。根据句中的词hope;havethehonourof等可知记者是祝愿老人健康长寿,故选 A。(3)推理判断。本句的意思是:我实在看不出你为什么会认为没有机会再采访我 ,你看起来还象我一样健康着呢。记者本是好意祝愿老人长寿,但是听起来好像是老人活不过一百岁似的。老人用开玩笑的方式来缓和记者说错话白尴尬。故选 Bo【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索,人物间的关系,故事的发展和结局,点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词查找信息,切忌主观臆断,凭感觉做题.阅读理解Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoufullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.Whatdoes"It"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Attitude. B.Confidence. C.Happiness. D.Sadness.canmakeyouperfect,happyandconfident.A.Ahobby B.Sports C.Encouragement D.LabourWhatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Travel. B.Ex
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