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初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:句型转换专项练习
一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。1.Thechildrenarewearingbeautifulclothes.Thechildrenare_____beautifulclothes.2.Everyday,YaoMingreceivesE-mailsfromthousandsofbasketballfans.Everyday,YaoMing_____thousandsofbasketballfans.3.Mr.Smithisworking.Mr.Smithis____________________.简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如:enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime,lookafter/takecareof,difficult/hard,can/beableto,over/morethan,receive(get)aletterfrom/hearfrom等等。二、用反义词(组)改写。4.ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.Japaneseis___popular______Chinese.5.Therunnercouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.Therunner____theothersintherace.6.AcomputerismoreusefulthanaVCD.AVCDisnot____useful__acomputer.简析:此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变,并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如:new-old,big-small,long-short,morethan-lessthan等。三、用同义句型改写。7.Annspenttwoweeksgettingreadyfortheexams.It___Anntwoweeksto____readyfortheexams.8.Shespent30dollarsontheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary____30dollars.简析:此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点,而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如:givesb.sth.与givesth.tosb.的转换,spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.与Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的转换等等。四、二句并一句转换为简单句。9.Jimdoesn'tlikenoodles,andJackdoesn't,either.____Jim____Jacklikesnoodles.10.Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Mrs.Smithis_________myteacher________mygoodfriend.简析:英语中常用notonly...butalso,either...or,neither...nor,both...and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外,还可用too...to,enoughto等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如:Tomisyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.五、用派生词或多义词改写。11.Thesnowwasheavylastnight.It__________________lastnight.简析:句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。六、并列句与复合句的互换。12.Ifyouplaybasketballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playbasketballhere,__youmaybreakthewindows.13.Goonplantingtreesfortwomoreyearsandthehillwillbecoveredwithgreentrees.Ifwegoonplantingtrees,thehillwill_______intwo________简析:含有祈使句的并列句,可转换为含if条件句的复合句。七、简单句与复合句的互换。14.Doyouknowhowyoucangetthekitedownfromthetree?Doyouknow_______getthekitedownfromthetree?
简析:复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组,使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有:(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换;(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词+不定式";(3)将so...that...(such...that...)引导的状语从句简化为含有too...to...(或enoughto)的简单句;(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句,and(or)+句子"。八、综合转换。15.Somethingiswrongwiththatmachine.Thatmachine__________.16.Bikeisshortforbicycle.Bikeis____________sayingbicycle.17.IttookMaryanhourtodoherhomeworklastnight.Mar__anhour__herhomeworklastnight.18.Theymadehimwork12hoursaday.He______________12hoursaday.简析:综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上,对原句重新进行概括表达,它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。至于一些特殊形式的变化,同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结,彻底掌握它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧!初中英语句型转换练习题一I.单复数相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。1.Thewomanisanurse.(改为复数句)The_____________
2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.(改为单数句)There______old___behindthehouse.3.Hehasanewbook.(改为复数句)_____________new_________.4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries
(改为单数句)
________yourEnglish-Chinese_____
5.Isthereasheeponthehill(改为复数句)____there________onthehill?
II.陈述句与疑问句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)_____MrHu___hermathslastyear?
7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)____theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia________
8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)___Tom__lunchatschooleveryday?
9.Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.(改为一般疑问句)___thatdictionary__himtwentyyuan?
10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday(改为陈述句)I_______homeworkatschoolyesterday.III.把下列句子变成反意疑问句,每空一词(含缩写)。11.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,__________________
12.Youcameheretogether.Youcameheretogether,__________________
13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,__________________
14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,__________________15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Don'tlookoutofthewindow,_________
16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,__________________17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.Let'saskourteacherforhelp,__________________
18.Everythinggoeswell.Everythinggoeswell,__________________
19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,_________
20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,__________
IV.肯定句与否定句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)He____finishedhishomework______.22.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.(改为完全否定句)_______________________pleasedwiththeresult.23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!(改为肯定句)__________goboatingtoday.24.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.(改为否定句)You'dbetter________ittoyouroffice.25.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.(改为肯定句)Thechildren______ontheplayground.26.Allofuswanthimtorest.(改为完全否定句)_____ofus_________himtorest.27.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.(改为否定句)Mary_______herhomeworkonSundays.28.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.(改为否定句)Meimei__________________tolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.29.Ithinkyouareright.(改为否定句)I_________thinkyou_________right.30.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.(改为肯定句)She___goingtowash____onSunday.初中英语句型转换练习题二1.
Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.(改为否定句)Mybrother_______homeworkaftersupper.2.
Englishpeoplehavethreenames.(对画线部分提问)________names____Englishpeople___
3.
MrBlackislivinginChina.(对画线部分提问)_________MrBlack_____
4.
WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.(对画线部分提问)______yougoingto___nextSunday
5.
HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturday.(对画线部分提问)________he_________tothezoo
6.
MrWhitegivesusatalk.(用nextweek改写)MrWhite___________usatalknexttalk.7.
WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.(改为否定句)We__goingtohave__classesthisSunday.8.
IthinktheboysarefromEngland.(改为否定句)I______theboys____fromEngland.9.
Lilywouldlikesomeapples.(对画线部分提问)_______Lily________
10.
IliketostayathomebecauseIdon’twanttohaveclasses.(对画线部分提问)_________you____tostayathome
11.
Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为否定句)Thereis_________withmycomputer.12.
Openthedoor.(改为否定句)______________thedoor.13.
Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(对画线部分提问)________he____toschooleveryday.14.
Heneedssomehelp.(改为否定句)He_____________________help.15.Isawthemplayingbasketballthere.Isaw____they____basketballthere.16.Listencarefully,andyou'llbecomemoreinterested.__________________listencarefully,you'llbecomemoreinterested.17.Shehasbeenanurseforfiveyears.It_____________shebecameanurse.18.Allarehere,butourEnglishteacherisn't.___ishere____ourEnglishteacher.19.Itwassointerestingafilmthatallofussawittwice.Itwas________interesting____thatallofussawittwice.20.MotherwasbusywithsomehouseworkwhenIgothome.Motherwas________somehouse-workwhenIgothome.初中英语句型转换练习题三1.I
know
the
answer.(一般疑问句)
______
______
know
the
answer?
2.We
can
see
some
birds.(一般疑问句)
______
______
see
______
birds
3.There
is
a
computer
in
my
house.(一般疑问句)
______
______
a
computer
in
house?
4.There
are
some
flowers
on
the
teachers'desk.(一般疑问句)
__
___
___
flowers
on
the
teachers'des
5.There
are
some
apples
on
the
tree.(否定式)
There
____
____
____
apples
on
the
tree6.I
think
he
is
very
old.(否定句)
I
___
think
he
______
very
old.
7.Please
colour
it
green.(否定句)
______
______
colour
it
green.
8.We
can
speak
good
English.(变否定句)
We
______
______
speak
good
English.
9.Thank
you
for
helping
me.(同义句)
Thank
you
for
______
______
.
10.There
aren't
any
pears
in
thebox.(同义句)
There
are
______
pears
in
the
box.
11.Whose
are
these
clothes(同义句)
______
______
are
these
12.Let
me
look
at
your
book.(同义句)
Let
me
______
______
______
______
your
book.
13.Her
sweater
is
red.(对划线部分提问)
______
______
is
her
sweater?
14.My
pencils
are
in
the
pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)
______
______
your
pencils?
15.I
get
up
at
six
every
day.(对划线部分提问)
______
______
do
you
get
up
every
day?
16.There
are
fifty
students
in
my
class.(对划线部分提问)
_____
students
are
there
in
your
class?
17.These
are
cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)
Are
these
cars______
______
?
18.The
book
is
in
my
schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)
______
the
book
in
your
school-bag?
19.Two
boys
are
in
our
house.(改为there
be句型)
______
______
two
boys
in
our
house.
20.Can't
you
find
the
map(
作肯定回答)
______
,I______
.
句型转换专项练习四1.Shedoesn’twanttodrinkmilknow.
Shedoesn’t_____________milknow.2.FlorenceNightingalewasanurse.Shecamefromarichfamily.
FlorenceNightingalewasanurse_______________.
3.
Theytoldtheboynottopickflowers.
They_____theboy___
___flowers.4.
It’stimeforourlunch.
It’stimefor___________lunch.5.
Don’tworry.I’lllookafteryourbabycarefully.
Don’tworry.I’ll___________yourbaby.6.
PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.Weeatalotoffish,too.
PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.__________________.7.
Itmayhavedifferenttastes.______it______differenttastes.8.
Alltheothergirlsarestandingbehindthetallestone.
Thetallestgirlisstanding________________________theline.9.
Ittakesaboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Itisabout__________________.10.
Ididn’thavearest.Iwentonwriting.Iwentonwriting______arest.11.
Howsweethervoiceis!________________________shehas!12.
Beethovendidn’tsayanymore.Beethovensaid____________.13.
Themanupstairsalwaysdroppedhisshoesonthefloor,sothemandownstairscouldn’tgettosleep.Themandownstairs__________________gettosleep______themanupstairsdidn’tputhisshoes____onthefloor.14.
Iwokeupverylatethismorning,soIwaslateforschool.I________up________
____gettoschoolontime.15.
Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,youwon’tcatchupwiththeothers.Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,______
________theothers.16.
LinTaorunsfasterthantheothertwoboys.LinTaoruns_____ofthe______boys.17.
Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind._______________,he____thegirlwasblind.18.
Thiskindofmedicineismuchtooexpensiveforpoorpeople.Thepoorpeople________________________thiskindofmedicine.19.
Heissuretobeontime.I’msure_________________ontime.20.
Iboughtthisdictionaryfor58yuan.I______58yuan
____thisdictionary.句型转换专项练习五1.
MarkTwainwrotethebook.MarkTwain___
___
___ofthebook.2.Heissoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.Heis_____young________thearmy.3.
What’sthematterwithhim?What’s____________4.IamaLeaguemember.HeisaLeaguemember,too.______he____I____Leaguemembers.5.
Mathsismoredifficultthanphysics.Physicsis_____difficultthanmaths.
Physicsisn’t_____________maths.6.
Doyouhaveafavouriteband________aband_______________
7.
HisfirstvisittoChinawasin2000.He____China________
________in20000.8.
Icanhelpmyfatherwiththefarmwork,ormybrothercanhelphimwithit.____mybrother____I_______myfatherwiththefarmwork.9.
Whatotherthingswouldyoulike
____________wouldyoulike10.Heisoneofmyfriends.Heisafriend__________________.11.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotmeetattheschoolgate.Theteachertoldus_______________attheschoolgate.12.
Pleasestandinline.Please____________your_____.
Don’t__________________,please.12.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.ThemoonIs___________theearth.13.
Youmustn’tputtheplasticbagshereandthere.Youmustn’t___theplasticbags_____.14.
Ifyouplayfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playfootballhere,___youmaybreakthewindows.15.
Itseemsthatourclassisgoingtowin.Ourclass______
______
_____.16.
Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.___myfather___myuncle________.17.
Jimdoesn’tknowhowhecanswim.Jimdoesn’tknow________________.18.
Hangzhouisveryfamous,becauseofitsbeautifulWestHangzhouis_________beautifulWest19.
TheweatherinEnglandisnevertoocoldortoohot.TheweatherinEnglishis_____________________.20.
Hisjobistobeanassistantinashop.He___
____
___
____inashop.
句型转换专项练习六1.Thisdresscosther90yuan.(改为一般疑问句)
_____thisdress_____her90yuan?
2.TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改为感叹句)
__________theTVplayis!3.Theboyinblueismybrother.(就划线部分提问)
__________isyourbrother4.Watertheyoungtreeoften,oritwilldie.(改为同义句)
_____youdon'twatertheyoungtreeoften,itwillbe_____.5.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He'11stayathome.(改为同义句)
Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.6.MybrotherboughtsomeCDsyesterday.(改为否定句)
Mybrother_______anyCDsyesterday.7Marywillcomehereintenminutes.(对划线部分提问)
__________willMarycomehere?
8.WecanbuildabigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiverintwoyears.(改为被动语态)
9.Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday.Itrainedhard.(保持原句意思)Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday__________theheavyrain.10.“Wherewillyougoduringthesummerholidays”heaskedme.(保持原句意思)
Heaskedmewhere___________goduringthesummerholidays.11.Hewillbeawayforlongnextyear.(改为否定句)
He____beawayforlongnextyear.12.Thisismybox.(改为复数形式)____areour_____.13.TheYellowriveris5,464kilometreslong.(对画线部分提问)
14.DidtheyhaveagoodjourneyhomeDoyouknow(合并为带宾语从句的复合句)Doyouknow____they____agoodjourneyhome.
15.Ittookmefifteenminutestofinishthee-mail(电子邮件).(改为同义句)____spent___quarterin__thee-mail.16.Youhadbettertellhimthenews.(改为否定句)
Youhadbetter_____himthenews.17.Iwritetomyaunttwiceamonth.(对划线部分提问)
_______doyouwritetoyouraunt?
18.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.(改为被动语态)
Apicture________________ontheblackboardbyJack.19.Thereisnothingwrong,_________(反意疑问句)20.TheyhavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.(改为一般疑问句)
___they__Englishforthreeyears?
句型转换专项练习七1.Hehasborrowedfourbooksfromtheschoollibrary.(划线提问)
______heborrowedfromtheschoollibrary?
2.Ittookhim30minutestogetthere.(划线提问)
_________ittakehimtogetthere?
3.Myfatherisateacherintheschool.(划线提问)
________yourfather__intheschool?
4.ItwillbeWednesdaythedayaftertomorrow.(划线提问)
________willitbethedayaftertomorrow?
5.Therearethreethousandpeopleinthefactory.(划线提问)_________people_______inthefactory?
6.Theplayersmiledandjumpedintotheriver.Theplayerjumpedintotheriver_______________.7.Mr.BrownleftLondonsixyearsago.Mr.Brown_____________________Londonforsixyears.
8.Theycouldn’tpasstheexambecausetheydidn’tworkhard.(划线提问)
______________theypasstheexam?
9.Hesaidsomethingimportantatthemeeting.(改为否定句,一般疑问句)
He_________________importantatthemeeting.
___he______importantatthemeeting
10.Ihavetowashalltheplatesandthingsaftermeals.(划线提问)
__________youhavetowashalltheplatesandthings
11.Thewomanintheredcoatishermother.(划线提问)____________ishermother
12.LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.(划线提问)
___________LiPing___onthedictionary
13.Bothofhisparentsareworkers.(改成否定句)
______ofhisparents____aworker.
14.Hewenttotheparkwithhissister.(划线提问)_____________hegotothepark
15.Wereallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.(划线提问)What_____youreallyenjoy______
16.Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.(划线提问)
___________shewritetoherparents
17.OurP.Eteacherhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecame.(划线提问)
____________ourP.Eteacherbeenatthisschool
18.It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.(对划线部分提问)
___
__isitfromyourhometotheschool?
19.Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)
___isshegoingto______inthefuture?
20.
AllanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth.(对划线部分提问)
___AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth?
句型转换专项练习八
1.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(对划线部分提问)_____
________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?
2.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)
___________haveyoubeentoBeijing.
3.Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(改为反意疑问句)
Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,_____
4.Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool.(改为反意疑问句)
Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,_____
5.Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.(改为反意疑问句)
HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish,____6.Hethinkshisauntisright.(改为反意疑问句)
Hethinkshisauntisright,________
7.Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica.(改为反意疑问句)Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,__
8.
Itiscoldtoday.(改写成感叹句)
How__________itistoday!9.Shesingsverywell.(改写成感叹句)
__________wellshesings!10.HespeaksEnglishfluently!(改写成感叹句)
__________hespeaksEnglish!11.
Howareyougoing?How_______going?
12.
Theycan'tcomeheretonight.They___________comeheretonight.
13.MariaisthesamecleverasLinda.
Mariais_________Linda.
14.
Lilyis165cm.Tomis165cm
Lilyis________________Tom.
15.
Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.
Idon'tknow________________next.
16.
Icouldn'tgotosleeplastnight.
Icouldn't____________lastnight.
17.
11.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.It'sinteresting.Ihave______________totellyou.18.
Pleaselookafteryourselfwell.
Please__________________yourself.
19.Thespecialnecklacecostme150yuan.(spend,pay,)
20.CanIhelpyou?
____________I______you
句型转换专项练习九1.Wouldyouliketobuysomeflowers?
____you______________someflowers?
2.Wewillcontinuefinishingthework.
Wewill___________thework.
3.TolearnEnglishisverydifficult.
_____verydifficult_________Englishwell.
4.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.
He______gotobed______hismother______back
5.
Iwastootiredtoridebicycle.
Iwas____tired____________.
6.
Tomisthetallestboyinourclass.Tomismuch_______than_
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