初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)

初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：句型转换专项练习

一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。1.Thechildrenarewearingbeautifulclothes.Thechildrenare_____beautifulclothes.2.Everyday,YaoMingreceivesE-mailsfromthousandsofbasketballfans.Everyday,YaoMing_____thousandsofbasketballfans.3.Mr.Smithisworking.Mr.Smithis____________________.简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime,lookafter/takecareof,difficult/hard,can/beableto,over/morethan,receive(get)aletterfrom/hearfrom等等。二、用反义词(组)改写。4.ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.Japaneseis___popular______Chinese.5.Therunnercouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.Therunner____theothersintherace.6.AcomputerismoreusefulthanaVCD.AVCDisnot____useful__acomputer.简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old,big-small,long-short,morethan-lessthan等。三、用同义句型改写。7.Annspenttwoweeksgettingreadyfortheexams.It___Anntwoweeksto____readyfortheexams.8.Shespent30dollarsontheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary____30dollars.简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如：givesb.sth.与givesth.tosb.的转换，spendsometime(in)doingsth.／onsth.与Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的转换等等。四、二句并一句转换为简单句。9.Jimdoesn'tlikenoodles，andJackdoesn't,either.____Jim____Jacklikesnoodles.10.Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Mrs.Smithis_________myteacher________mygoodfriend.简析：英语中常用notonly...butalso，either...or,neither...nor,both...and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外，还可用too...to,enoughto等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如：Tomisyoung.Hecan'tgotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.五、用派生词或多义词改写。11.Thesnowwasheavylastnight.It__________________lastnight.简析：句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。六、并列句与复合句的互换。12.Ifyouplaybasketballhere，youmaybreakthewindows.____playbasketballhere,__youmaybreakthewindows.13.Goonplantingtreesfortwomoreyearsandthehillwillbecoveredwithgreentrees.Ifwegoonplantingtrees，thehillwill_______intwo________简析：含有祈使句的并列句，可转换为含if条件句的复合句。七、简单句与复合句的互换。14.Doyouknowhowyoucangetthekitedownfromthetree?Doyouknow_______getthekitedownfromthetree?

简析：复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组，使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有：(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换；(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词＋不定式"；(3)将so...that...(such...that...)引导的状语从句简化为含有too...to...(或enoughto)的简单句；(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句，and(or)＋句子"。八、综合转换。15.Somethingiswrongwiththatmachine.Thatmachine__________.16.Bikeisshortforbicycle.Bikeis____________sayingbicycle.17.IttookMaryanhourtodoherhomeworklastnight.Mar__anhour__herhomeworklastnight.18.Theymadehimwork12hoursaday.He______________12hoursaday.简析：综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上，对原句重新进行概括表达，它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。至于一些特殊形式的变化，同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结，彻底掌握它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧！初中英语句型转换练习题一I．单复数相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。1.Thewomanisanurse.（改为复数句）The_____________

2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.（改为单数句）There______old___behindthehouse.3.Hehasanewbook.（改为复数句）_____________new_________.4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries

（改为单数句）

________yourEnglish-Chinese_____

5.Isthereasheeponthehill（改为复数句）____there________onthehill?

II.陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.（改为一般疑问句）_____MrHu___hermathslastyear?

7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）____theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia________

8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)___Tom__lunchatschooleveryday?

9.Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.(改为一般疑问句)___thatdictionary__himtwentyyuan?

10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday(改为陈述句)I_______homeworkatschoolyesterday.III.把下列句子变成反意疑问句，每空一词（含缩写）。11.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,__________________

12.Youcameheretogether.Youcameheretogether,__________________

13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,__________________

14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,__________________15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Don'tlookoutofthewindow,_________

16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,__________________17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.Let'saskourteacherforhelp,__________________

18.Everythinggoeswell.Everythinggoeswell,__________________

19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,_________

20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,__________

IV.肯定句与否定句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改为否定句）He____finishedhishomework______.22.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.（改为完全否定句）_______________________pleasedwiththeresult.23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!(改为肯定句)__________goboatingtoday.24.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.(改为否定句)You'dbetter________ittoyouroffice.25.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.(改为肯定句)Thechildren______ontheplayground.26.Allofuswanthimtorest.（改为完全否定句）_____ofus_________himtorest.27.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.(改为否定句)Mary_______herhomeworkonSundays.28.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.(改为否定句)Meimei__________________tolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.29.Ithinkyouareright.（改为否定句）I_________thinkyou_________right.30.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.（改为肯定句）She___goingtowash____onSunday.初中英语句型转换练习题二1.

Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.(改为否定句)Mybrother_______homeworkaftersupper.2.

Englishpeoplehavethreenames.(对画线部分提问)________names____Englishpeople___

3.

MrBlackislivinginChina.(对画线部分提问)_________MrBlack_____

4.

WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.(对画线部分提问)______yougoingto___nextSunday

5.

HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturday.(对画线部分提问)________he_________tothezoo

6.

MrWhitegivesusatalk.(用nextweek改写)MrWhite___________usatalknexttalk.7.

WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.(改为否定句)We__goingtohave__classesthisSunday.8.

IthinktheboysarefromEngland.(改为否定句)I______theboys____fromEngland.9.

Lilywouldlikesomeapples.(对画线部分提问)_______Lily________

10.

IliketostayathomebecauseIdon’twanttohaveclasses.(对画线部分提问)_________you____tostayathome

11.

Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为否定句)Thereis_________withmycomputer.12.

Openthedoor.(改为否定句)______________thedoor.13.

Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(对画线部分提问)________he____toschooleveryday.14.

Heneedssomehelp.(改为否定句)He_____________________help.15.Isawthemplayingbasketballthere.Isaw____they____basketballthere.16.Listencarefully,andyou'llbecomemoreinterested.__________________listencarefully,you'llbecomemoreinterested.17.Shehasbeenanurseforfiveyears.It_____________shebecameanurse.18.Allarehere,butourEnglishteacherisn't.___ishere____ourEnglishteacher.19.Itwassointerestingafilmthatallofussawittwice.Itwas________interesting____thatallofussawittwice.20.MotherwasbusywithsomehouseworkwhenIgothome.Motherwas________somehouse-workwhenIgothome.初中英语句型转换练习题三1.I

know

the

answer.(一般疑问句)

______

______

know

the

answer?

2.We

can

see

some

birds.(一般疑问句)

______

______

see

______

birds

3.There

is

a

computer

in

my

house.(一般疑问句)

______

______

a

computer

in

house?

4.There

are

some

flowers

on

the

teachers'desk.(一般疑问句)

__

___

___

flowers

on

the

teachers'des

5.There

are

some

apples

on

the

tree.(否定式)

There

____

____

____

apples

on

the

tree6.I

think

he

is

very

old.(否定句)

I

___

think

he

______

very

old.

7.Please

colour

it

green.(否定句)

______

______

colour

it

green.

8.We

can

speak

good

English.(变否定句)

We

______

______

speak

good

English.

9.Thank

you

for

helping

me.(同义句)

Thank

you

for

______

______

.

10.There

aren't

any

pears

in

thebox.(同义句)

There

are

______

pears

in

the

box.

11.Whose

are

these

clothes(同义句)

______

______

are

these

12.Let

me

look

at

your

book.(同义句)

Let

me

______

______

______

______

your

book.

13.Her

sweater

is

red.(对划线部分提问)

______

______

is

her

sweater?

14.My

pencils

are

in

the

pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)

______

______

your

pencils?

15.I

get

up

at

six

every

day.(对划线部分提问)

______

______

do

you

get

up

every

day?

16.There

are

fifty

students

in

my

class.(对划线部分提问)

_____

students

are

there

in

your

class?

17.These

are

cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)

Are

these

cars______

______

?

18.The

book

is

in

my

schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)

______

the

book

in

your

school-bag?

19.Two

boys

are

in

our

house.(改为there

be句型)

______

______

two

boys

in

our

house.

20.Can't

you

find

the

map(

作肯定回答)

______

,I______

.

句型转换专项练习四1.Shedoesn’twanttodrinkmilknow.

Shedoesn’t_____________milknow.2.FlorenceNightingalewasanurse.Shecamefromarichfamily.

FlorenceNightingalewasanurse_______________.

3.

Theytoldtheboynottopickflowers.

They_____theboy___

___flowers.4.

It’stimeforourlunch.

It’stimefor___________lunch.5.

Don’tworry.I’lllookafteryourbabycarefully.

Don’tworry.I’ll___________yourbaby.6.

PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.Weeatalotoffish,too.

PeopleinJapaneatalotoffish.__________________.7.

Itmayhavedifferenttastes.______it______differenttastes.8.

Alltheothergirlsarestandingbehindthetallestone.

Thetallestgirlisstanding________________________theline.9.

Ittakesaboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Itisabout__________________.10.

Ididn’thavearest.Iwentonwriting.Iwentonwriting______arest.11.

Howsweethervoiceis!________________________shehas!12.

Beethovendidn’tsayanymore.Beethovensaid____________.13.

Themanupstairsalwaysdroppedhisshoesonthefloor,sothemandownstairscouldn’tgettosleep.Themandownstairs__________________gettosleep______themanupstairsdidn’tputhisshoes____onthefloor.14.

Iwokeupverylatethismorning,soIwaslateforschool.I________up________

____gettoschoolontime.15.

Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,youwon’tcatchupwiththeothers.Ifyoudon’tstudyharder,______

________theothers.16.

LinTaorunsfasterthantheothertwoboys.LinTaoruns_____ofthe______boys.17.

Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind._______________,he____thegirlwasblind.18.

Thiskindofmedicineismuchtooexpensiveforpoorpeople.Thepoorpeople________________________thiskindofmedicine.19.

Heissuretobeontime.I’msure_________________ontime.20.

Iboughtthisdictionaryfor58yuan.I______58yuan

____thisdictionary.句型转换专项练习五1.

MarkTwainwrotethebook.MarkTwain___

___

___ofthebook.2.Heissoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.Heis_____young________thearmy.3.

What’sthematterwithhim?What’s____________4.IamaLeaguemember.HeisaLeaguemember,too.______he____I____Leaguemembers.5.

Mathsismoredifficultthanphysics.Physicsis_____difficultthanmaths.

Physicsisn’t_____________maths.6.

Doyouhaveafavouriteband________aband_______________

7.

HisfirstvisittoChinawasin2000.He____China________

________in20000.8.

Icanhelpmyfatherwiththefarmwork,ormybrothercanhelphimwithit.____mybrother____I_______myfatherwiththefarmwork.9.

Whatotherthingswouldyoulike

____________wouldyoulike10.Heisoneofmyfriends.Heisafriend__________________.11.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnotmeetattheschoolgate.Theteachertoldus_______________attheschoolgate.12.

Pleasestandinline.Please____________your_____.

Don’t__________________,please.12.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.ThemoonIs___________theearth.13.

Youmustn’tputtheplasticbagshereandthere.Youmustn’t___theplasticbags_____.14.

Ifyouplayfootballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playfootballhere,___youmaybreakthewindows.15.

Itseemsthatourclassisgoingtowin.Ourclass______

______

_____.16.

Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.___myfather___myuncle________.17.

Jimdoesn’tknowhowhecanswim.Jimdoesn’tknow________________.18.

Hangzhouisveryfamous,becauseofitsbeautifulWestHangzhouis_________beautifulWest19.

TheweatherinEnglandisnevertoocoldortoohot.TheweatherinEnglishis_____________________.20.

Hisjobistobeanassistantinashop.He___

____

___

____inashop.

句型转换专项练习六1.Thisdresscosther90yuan.(改为一般疑问句)

_____thisdress_____her90yuan?

2.TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改为感叹句)

__________theTVplayis!3.Theboyinblueismybrother.(就划线部分提问)

__________isyourbrother4.Watertheyoungtreeoften,oritwilldie.(改为同义句)

_____youdon'twatertheyoungtreeoften,itwillbe_____.5.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He'11stayathome.(改为同义句)

Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.6.MybrotherboughtsomeCDsyesterday.(改为否定句)

Mybrother_______anyCDsyesterday.7Marywillcomehereintenminutes.(对划线部分提问)

__________willMarycomehere?

8.WecanbuildabigbridgeovertheHuangpuRiverintwoyears.(改为被动语态)

9.Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday.Itrainedhard.(保持原句意思)Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday__________theheavyrain.10.“Wherewillyougoduringthesummerholidays”heaskedme.(保持原句意思)

Heaskedmewhere___________goduringthesummerholidays.11.Hewillbeawayforlongnextyear.(改为否定句)

He____beawayforlongnextyear.12.Thisismybox.(改为复数形式)____areour_____.13.TheYellowriveris5,464kilometreslong.(对画线部分提问)

14.DidtheyhaveagoodjourneyhomeDoyouknow(合并为带宾语从句的复合句)Doyouknow____they____agoodjourneyhome.

15.Ittookmefifteenminutestofinishthee-mail(电子邮件).(改为同义句)____spent___quarterin__thee-mail.16.Youhadbettertellhimthenews.(改为否定句)

Youhadbetter_____himthenews.17.Iwritetomyaunttwiceamonth.(对划线部分提问)

_______doyouwritetoyouraunt?

18.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.(改为被动语态)

Apicture________________ontheblackboardbyJack.19.Thereisnothingwrong,_________(反意疑问句)20.TheyhavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.(改为一般疑问句)

___they__Englishforthreeyears?

句型转换专项练习七1.Hehasborrowedfourbooksfromtheschoollibrary.(划线提问)

______heborrowedfromtheschoollibrary?

2.Ittookhim30minutestogetthere.(划线提问)

_________ittakehimtogetthere?

3.Myfatherisateacherintheschool.(划线提问)

________yourfather__intheschool?

4.ItwillbeWednesdaythedayaftertomorrow.(划线提问)

________willitbethedayaftertomorrow?

5.Therearethreethousandpeopleinthefactory.(划线提问)_________people_______inthefactory?

6.Theplayersmiledandjumpedintotheriver.Theplayerjumpedintotheriver_______________.7.Mr.BrownleftLondonsixyearsago.Mr.Brown_____________________Londonforsixyears.

8.Theycouldn’tpasstheexambecausetheydidn’tworkhard.(划线提问)

______________theypasstheexam?

9.Hesaidsomethingimportantatthemeeting.（改为否定句,一般疑问句）

He_________________importantatthemeeting.

___he______importantatthemeeting

10.Ihavetowashalltheplatesandthingsaftermeals.（划线提问）

__________youhavetowashalltheplatesandthings

11.Thewomanintheredcoatishermother.（划线提问）____________ishermother

12.LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.（划线提问）

___________LiPing___onthedictionary

13.Bothofhisparentsareworkers.（改成否定句）

______ofhisparents____aworker.

14.Hewenttotheparkwithhissister.（划线提问）_____________hegotothepark

15.Wereallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.（划线提问）What_____youreallyenjoy______

16.Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.（划线提问）

___________shewritetoherparents

17.OurP.Eteacherhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecame.（划线提问）

____________ourP.Eteacherbeenatthisschool

18.It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.（对划线部分提问）

___

__isitfromyourhometotheschool?

19.Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)

___isshegoingto______inthefuture?

20.

AllanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth.(对划线部分提问)

___AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth?

句型转换专项练习八

1.Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek.(对划线部分提问)_____

________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?

2.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)

___________haveyoubeentoBeijing.

3.Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(改为反意疑问句)

Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,_____

4.Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool.(改为反意疑问句)

Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,_____

5.Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.(改为反意疑问句)

HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish,____6.Hethinkshisauntisright.(改为反意疑问句)

Hethinkshisauntisright,________

7.Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica.(改为反意疑问句)Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,__

8.

Itiscoldtoday.(改写成感叹句)

How__________itistoday!9.Shesingsverywell.(改写成感叹句)

__________wellshesings!10.HespeaksEnglishfluently!(改写成感叹句)

__________hespeaksEnglish!11.

Howareyougoing?How_______going?

12.

Theycan'tcomeheretonight.They___________comeheretonight.

13.MariaisthesamecleverasLinda.

Mariais_________Linda.

14.

Lilyis165cm.Tomis165cm

Lilyis________________Tom.

15.

Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.

Idon'tknow________________next.

16.

Icouldn'tgotosleeplastnight.

Icouldn't____________lastnight.

17.

11.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.It'sinteresting.Ihave______________totellyou.18.

Pleaselookafteryourselfwell.

Please__________________yourself.

19.Thespecialnecklacecostme150yuan.(spend,pay,)

20.CanIhelpyou?

____________I______you

句型转换专项练习九1.Wouldyouliketobuysomeflowers?

____you______________someflowers?

2.Wewillcontinuefinishingthework.

Wewill___________thework.

3.TolearnEnglishisverydifficult.

_____verydifficult_________Englishwell.

4.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.

He______gotobed______hismother______back

5.

Iwastootiredtoridebicycle.

Iwas____tired____________.

6.

Tomisthetallestboyinourclass.Tomismuch_______than_