Unit3 Words and Expressions1课件【备课 精讲 精研】 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit3FOODANDCULTUREwordsandexpressionspepper/ˈpepə/

n.甜椒，灯笼椒，胡椒粉

beflavouredwithpeppers

用甜椒调味

peppercornn.胡椒粒cuisine/kwɪˈziːn/

[u]n.菜肴，风味，烹饪

Frenchcuisine法式大餐recipe/ˈresəpi/n.烹饪法，食谱

vinegar/ˈvɪnɪɡə/

[u] n.醋

chef/ʃef/n.厨师；主厨(＞cook)

复数：chefsprioradj.先前的；优先的①priorto(doing)sth.在(做)某事之前priorityn.[U]优先权;[C]优先考虑的事情②givepriorityto优先考虑……1)Educationisatoppriority.2)Priorto_________(work)inLondon,

Igotmy

PHDintheComputerScienceatStanford.3)我的头等大事就是提高我处理复杂问题的能力。Myfirstpriorityis__________(enhence)my___________in_________________________.workingtoenhencecompetencehandlingcomplexproblemsconsistv.由…组成;在于①consistof由……组成②consistin=liein(存)在于consistentadj.一致的;连续的

beconsistentwith与……一致consistencyn.一致性；连贯性

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsostorms.(写作主旨升华句)Tosumup,happinessconsistsinkindnessweoffertoothers.ThereasonwhyIadmirehimmostisthathiswordsare

alwaysconsistentwithhisactions.consistv.由…组成;在于①consistof由……组成②consistin=liein(存)在于consistentadj.一致的;连续的

beconsistentwith与……一致consistencyn.一致性；连贯性

无被动语态和进行时态consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof=becomprisedofClass8consistsof50students.Class8ismadeupof50students.但是其现在分词短语consistingof在句中作定语是一种高频用法(1)Rockmusic________ofmanydifferentstyles.(2)Listeningisanactive,notapassive,behavior________ofhearing,understandingandremembering.(3)Themedicalteam,which_______of8doctorsand16nurses,ismakingitswaytothatarea.consists谓语动词consisting非谓语动词consists从句中的谓语动词bold/kwɪˈziːn/

adj.大胆自信的，敢于冒险的

n.黑体字boldlyadv.大胆地

boldness[u]n.大胆ifImaybesobold恕我冒昧stuff

[U]n.东西/物品&vt.填满；把……塞进staff

n.全体职工①stuffAwithB用B填/装/塞满A②stuffBintoA把B装/塞进Astuffed

adj.吃饱的slice n.(切下的食物)薄片&vt.把…切成薄片①asliceof一片……②slice...off切下

sliced

adj.（食物）已切成薄片的Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.lamb/læm/n.羊羔肉；羔羊

lambkebab/kɪˈbæb/n.烤羊肉串

bacon/ˈbeɪkən/n.[U]熏猪肉/培根ham /hæm/n.[U]火腿sausage/ˈsɒsɪdʒ/n.香/腊肠pork /pɔːk/n.[U]猪肉redbraisedporksaveone’sbacon解救某人脱离困境notasausage!什么也没，一点也不夸夸词elegantadj.精美的，讲究的，文雅的

elegantdimsum精致的点心exceptional

adj.罕见的，特别的extraordinaryoutstandingremarkablemarveloussyn:

elegancen.

minimumadj.(限度)的;最小的n.[C]最小值；最少量①ataminimum至少=atleast②attheminimumof...以最低的.../至少maximumadj.最高的;最多的;

n.[C]最大量;最高限度Ataminimum,wemustrecruit(招聘)twonewteachers.YoumustreadEnglishattheminimumof30minuteseachday.consumevt.吃/喝/饮;消耗consumer

[C]n.消费者consumption[U]n.消耗量;消费time-consumingadj.耗时的beconsumedwith...(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)Chinaisahugemarketof__________,andlargegroupsof_________usually___________toomuchfoodandwater.consumptioncondumersconsumetemper n.脾气;火气haveahottemper脾气暴躁

loseone’stemper(withsb)(对某人)发脾气Couldwesay,forexample,thatthosewholikeboldflavoursareboldthemselves?Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemper?Maybe.Maybenot.例如我们是否能这样推断，喜欢重口味的人性格粗狂？抑或喜欢辛辣食物的人往往脾气火爆？也许是，也许又不是。vegetariann.[C]素食者vegetablen.[C]蔬菜;onion n.[C]洋葱;葱头greenonion/springonion大葱cabbagen.[C&U]卷心菜，洋白菜beancurdn.[U]豆腐（=toufu）garlicn.[U]蒜brandn.品牌aleadingbrand领先品牌

brandloyalty

=thetendencytoalwaysbuyaparticularbrand

v.污名于;丑化;谴责;在…打烙印brandnew全新的品牌忠诚Iwasinstantlybrandedasarebel.olive n.[C]油橄榄;橄榄树Thedoveandtheolivebranch

arethesymbolsofpeace.

鸽子(dove)和橄榄枝是和平的象征。fig

n.[C]无花果ingredient

n.材料；成分activeingredient

（药的）有效成分dessert n.[U]甜点desertn.沙漠换句话说，如果你想保持健康，你就必须减少甜点的摄入，并完全戒掉甜饮料。Inotherwords,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetocutdownon(减少)desserts,andcutout(停止)sweetdrinksaltogether.doughn.[U]生面团haggis n.[U](苏格兰)羊杂碎肚stable

adj.稳定的;稳重的stably

adv.稳定地;坚固地;坚定地;有恒心地st