高三英语语法专项复习 动词不定式 1

Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!编辑ppt动词不定式Todothatsortofthingisfoolish。Iwanttoseeyouthisevening.Allyouhavetodoistofinishitquickly.Wefoundahousetolivein.ShecameheretostudyEnglish.

Iwarnedthepatientnottoeatcoldwater

aftertheoperation.

主语

宾语表语

定语

状语

宾补编辑ppt作主语Tomasteraforeignlanguageisreallyimportantnowadays.Togiveupsmokingisright.1.当今掌握一门外语真的很重要。2.放弃吸烟是对的。编辑ppt作宾语Freddidn’thaveanymoney,sohedecidedtolookforajob.Hepromisednottotellanyoneaboutit.1.Fred没有钱，所以他决定找一份工作。2.他答应不告述任何人这事。编辑ppt作表语MyjobistoteachEnglish.Toseeistobelieve.1.我的工作是教英语。2.眼见为实。编辑ppt作定语Doyouhaveanythingtosay?1.你有什么要说的吗?2.Betty是第一个知道这真相的人

Bettywasthefirsttoknowthetruth编辑ppt作状语Hespokeloudly(soas/inorder)tobeheard.Theyjumpedwithjoytohearthenews.I’mtootiredtowalkanyfurthertonight.目的状语.原因状语.结果状语编辑ppt作宾补Sheaskedmetostaythere.1.她叫我呆在这儿。2.请允许我介绍Mr.White给你们。

PleaseallowmetointroduceMr.Whitetoyou.编辑ppt注意A.有些动词后面的不定式不带to，如feel（一感）hear,listento（二听）make,have,let（三让）

see,watch,notice,observe（四看）.Iheardthemsingapopsong.Theteachermademeanswer

thequestion.Wewatchedthemplayfootball.编辑ppt注意

B.

动词不定式的否定式只须在to前加not.Myfatherdecidednottotakeupthejob.Theteachertoldusnottobelateagain.编辑ppt注意C.带疑问词的动词不定式在to前加疑问词。Mr.Linwillteachushowtousethecomputer.Canyoutellmewheretogetthebook?编辑ppt注意D.作简短回答或避免不必要的重复时，动词不定式常常省去to后面的动词，只保留to

。A:Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?Marywantedtousemybike,butIaskedhernotto(usemybike).B:Yes,I’dloveto(cometoyourparty).Mary想用我的自行车，但我叫她别用。编辑ppt动词不定式的时态1.Iopenedthedoortoentertheroom.2.Mr.Smithisgoingtoattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.㈠.

一般式(todo).不定式的一般式所表示的动作（状态）同时（或几乎同时）发生，或之后发生。编辑ppt㈡.进行式(tobedoing)1.Iamverygladtobeworkingwithyou.2.Heissaidtobecoming.如果谓语表示的动作（情况）发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在进行。动词不定式的时态编辑ppt动词不定式的时态㈢.完成式（tohavedone)1.Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.2.YouseemedtohavereadthenovelwrittenbyMr.Smith.如果谓语表示的动作发生在不定式之前。编辑ppt动词不定式的语态㈠.主动式(todo/tobedoing/tohavedone)1.WewanttolearnEnglishwell.2.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdidn’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.(NMET99)tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.madeD.tomake当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示的动作的执行者时.编辑ppt动词不定式的语态㈡.被动式(tobedone/tohavebeendone)1.Hedidn’tliketobelaughedat.2.Heclaimed____inthesuppermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.（上海98）beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadly

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated.当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时.编辑pptThepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier________itmoredifficult.(MET99)A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake2.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.(NMET2000)A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects高考题汇集：编辑ppt3.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.(MET1998)toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedC.havinginvented4.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.(MET2003)muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch编辑ppt5.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.(NMET95)A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto6.LittleJimshouldlove_____tothetheatrethisevening.(MET97)tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking编辑ppt7.Therearefivepairs___,butI’matalosswhichtobuytobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing8.________lateintheafternoon,Bobturnedoffthealarm.

A.Tosleep

B.Sleeping

C.Sleep

D.Havingsleep

编辑ppt9.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled10.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying编辑ppt11.Inordertogainabiggershareintheinternationalmarket,manystateruncompaniesaretrying______theirproductsmorecompetitive.tomakeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.havingmade12.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake编辑ppt1.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.---Oh,Iforgot

.A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC..havingturneditoffD.toturnitoff2.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.CleanedD.beingcleaned3.Noteverybodyhastheability

inpublic.A.ofspeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak练习编辑ppt4.Maryisalwaysthefirststudent

toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.risingB.toriseC.roseD.risen5.—Mum,whydoyoualwaysaskmetoeataneggeveryday?---__enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting编辑ppt7.Wetumbrellasarenotallowed

intothishotelaccordingtotherule.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takenD.taking8.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdidn’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.AtohavestudiedBtostudyCtobestudyingDtohavebeenstudying编辑ppt10.Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating11.Weagreed___here,butsofarshehasn’tturnedoutyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet12.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning编辑pptGoodbye,everyone!编辑ppt编辑ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:58:26PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。21十二月20222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/12/212022/12/2121December202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/219、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:58:26PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。21十二月20222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2115、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十二月222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得