2020学年第二学期大学英语(上)A带答案

2020学年第二学期大学英语(上)A带答案2020学年第二学期大学英语(上)A带答案2020学年第二学期大学英语(上)A带答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月2020学年第二学期大学英语(上)A带答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：北京交通大学远程与继续教育学院2019-2020学年第二学期考试试卷《大学英语（上）》课考试题(A）考试方式：（开卷）请将答案写到答题纸上，仅打印答题纸，拍照答题纸即可。可对照电子版进行作答。选择题（每题2分，共20分）Whatdoyoudo?__________C____WhatdoyoudoB.Fine,thankyouC.I’macollegestudentD.Idowellinmystudies2.WillyoubeabletocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?____________D__________No,I’dliketoB.IbelieveIcan’tC.I’mafraidD.Yes,I’dloveto3.Hello,thisisDavidspeaking.IsMichaelthere?

_____A___________________A.Holdon.I’llgethim.B.No,heisn’t.C.Yes,IamDavid.D.Yes,whatdoyou4.HowdidMr.Greengettothecinema?____C__________________At10o’clockB.WithMrs.JonesC.BycarD.TotheGrandTheater5.Imustgonow.Theplanewillleaveinhalfanhour.Thankyouforseeingmeoff.____A__________________A.GoodluckB.IbelieveIcan’t.C.BestwishesD.Hurrytocatchtheplane.6.Whichonedoyouprefer,thewindseatortheaisleseat?

_________________A__A.Ipreferawindowseat.B.Ilikeneither.C.Bothwilldo.D.Idon’tknow.7.Mary,helpyourselftosomesalad.________________C______A.Idon’tlikesalad.B.Sorry,Ican’thelp.C.Thanks,butI’vehadenough.D.No,Ican’t.8.IwonderifIyoucoulddomeafavor?______A_________SureB.IcouldC.Yes,Ido.D.No,notatallExcuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestsubwaystationis?________B______It’stoofarfromhere.B.Sorry,I’mastrangerheremyself.Youcantakeabusfirst.D.Sorry,Ican’t.Areyoulookingforwardtogoinghomeforthesummer?__________C___Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’t.C.I’mcountingthedays.D.I’msoworriedaboutthefinal.二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Passage1Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Onelearntofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.11.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________D_____.A.peoplebegantoplayaboutonehundredyearsagoB.about100yearsagopeopleranorjumpedwhentheyplayedC.basketballhasalonghistorythanvolleyballD.notallthegameshavealonghistory12.Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthispassagethat_________A______.A.basketballwasinventedinAmericaB.sportschangewiththeseasonC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.footballisplayedallovertheworld13.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecause_____B_________A.sportsareinterestingB.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelongerC.sportshelptotrainone’scharacterD.alloftheabove14.Fromthispassagewecanseethat__________D___.A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoB.sportsandgamesshouldbetreatedonlyasamusementC.sportsandgamesareonlyusefultotheoldD.accordingtotheauthorsportsandgamesaresignificanttoourlifeinmanyrespects.15.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssports?A

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.Passage2PaperwasinventedbytheChineseinthefirstcenturyAD.PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Scandinavia—whichnowmakesagreatdealoftheworld’spaper—didnotbegintomakesituntil1500.Mostpaperismadefromwood.Paper-makingisanimportantBritishindustryandpaperfromBritainissoldtomanycountriessuchasAustraliaandSouthAfrica.SomeofthewoodusedintheBritishpapermakingindustrycomesfromtreesgrowninBritain,butwoodisalsoboughtfromothercountriessuchasNorway.Onetreeisneededforeveryfourhundredcopiesofafortynewspaper.IfhalftheadultsinBritainbuyonedailypaper,thisusesupoverathousandtreesaday.Allovertheworld,treesarebeingcutdownfasterthantheyarebeingplanted,sotheremaybeaseriousneedforpaperatthebeginningofnextcentury.Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspaper,books,lettersandwritingpaper.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfofpaperisusedforbooksandnewspaper,etc.Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Nowwehearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Butthelatestinpapermakingseemstobepaperhouses.16.WherewaspaperinventedAA.InChina.B.InsouthernEuropeC.InScandinavia.D.InBritain.17．Scandinaviabegantomakepaper________A____.A.in1100.B.in1400.C.in1500.D.inthefirstcentury.18.Everyfourhundredcopiesofafortynewspaperwillneed_______B______.A.halfatreeB.onetreeC.twotress.D.morethanonetrees.19.Allovertheworld,treesarebeingcutdown____D_______thantheyarebeingplanted.A.moreslowlyB.muchfasterC.muchmoreslowlyD.faster20.Thelatestthingsmadeofpaperare_____D____________.A.chairsB.tablesC.clothesD.housesPassage3Yoursuccessinyourstudieswillalsodependuponyourmotivation(动机）.Thisneedordesiretoachieveacertaingoalcanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Motivationcancomefromtwosources:frominsideofyouorfromoutsideofyou.Inthefirstcase,motivationcomesfromyourhopesandexpectations,fromyourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeone.Studypurposesthatresultfrompersonalinnerdesiresareindividual,andvarious.Ifyouhavenotalreadydoneso,youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouhopetogainfromyourstudies,andwhy.Youshouldsetagoalanddirectallyourstudyeffortstowardreachingit.Agoalofthiskindisimportantbecauseitwilldeterminethedirectionanddegreeofyourmotivationforstudy.Noteveryoneishighlymotivatedfromwithinandononeiscontinuouslymotivatedfromwithin.Fortunatelythereisanothersourceofmotivation:fromoutside.Ineducationthemostobviouskindofoutsidemotivationisgrades.Formanystudents,coursegradesareanimmediate,short-rangemotivationforstudy.Thisisoneofthereasonsforexaminationsandgrades,buttheymustnotbecomeagoalinthemselves.Gradeshelptomotivateyoufromdaytoday,buttheyareonlysmall,artificialstepstoyourultimategoal.Itwouldbewrongtosetgradesasyouronlyambition.Atextbooklikethiscannotprovideyouwithmotivation;thatmustcomefromyourself.Butasanencouragement,itisusefultoknowthatgoodstudyhabitsdependupongoodmotivation.Andgoodstudyhabitsareimportantbecausetheyhelpyougetmoredoneinlesstime.Itisnotamatterofhowmuchyoustudy;moreimportantishowwellyoustudy.Insidemotivationcomesfrom_______D_________.yourneedanddesireB.yourhopesandexpectationsyourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeoneD.bothBandCStudypurposes_________A___.aredifferentfrompersontopersonB.arepersonalinnerdesiressharesomecommonpointsD.shouldbecarefullymadeIfyouhaven’tsetagoalinyourstudies,__________C_______.youwillmostprobablybecomeafailureB.youwillneverbeagoodstudentC.youmaylosedirectionandlackmotivationD.youwon’thavegoodstudyhabits24.Accordingtothepassage,whyareexaminationsandgradesnecessaryineducation?BBecausetheycanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Becausetheycanmotivatemanystudentstostudyharder.Becausetheycancheckwhatyouhavegainedfromyourstudies.Becausetheyaresmall,artificialstepstoanultimategoal.25.Ifyouwanttobeanefficientlearner,youmust__________D____.HaveclearstudypurposesB.bealwaysmotivatedfrombothinsideandoutsideC.setgradesasyourambitionD.havegoodstudyhabits三、词汇和语法结构（每题2分，共30分）26.There__B___abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.A.areB.isC.haveD.has27.Thesalesmanageraskedhismentoinformhim_____B_____everythingconcerningthesalesintime.A./B.ofC.againstD.on28.Hisoldcar_____A______muchgasoline.A.costB.spentC.consumedD.paid29.Frankplays____B________Alex.A.alotmorebetterthanB.alotbetterthanC.muchmorebetterthanD.muchmorewellthan30.Itwas____D____funtoplaygamesonthegroundthatmoreandmorechildrengathered.A.suchagreatB.sogreataC.suchgreatD.sogreat31.Weather______A____,wearegoingtotheGreatWallthisweekend.A.permittedB.permittingC.permitsD.permission32.___A_____fashionvariesfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesinasense.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Which33.Ifhisgrandparentswere________A_____,Josephwouldhaveahappierchildhood.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lived34.Theyarerequiredtotryeverymeansto_______A_____thecostofproduction.A.decreaseB.increaseC.heightenD.lift35.He_____theCommunistParty_____B__2002.A.hasjoined,inB.hasjoined,sinceC.joined,onD.joined,in36.Wehave_______C__twoseatsforthe8:30flighttoNewYorktomorrow.A.boughtB.soldC.bookedD.ordered37.Yourshirtneeds________D___.You’dbetterhaveitdonetoday.A.ironB.toironC.ironingD.beingironed38.Wordscame____A____ourdutieswouldbechangedbecauseoftheweather.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.as39.Lily’sclosefriendbroughtherquiteafewvaluablejewels___C______.A.tochoosefromB.forchoosingfromC.tobechosenD.tochoose40.Ithinktheywillgototowntomor