高中英语 Unit1 知识点 新人教必修1

SomethingAboutMeName： JaneGender:femalenothing编辑pptkeywords1.upsetadj.&vt.

2.ignorevt.

不理睬，忽视（takenonoticeof）3.calmvt.&vi.adj.calmdown

usefulexpressions1.addup把……加起来 addsth.tosth.

addupto 合计 addto

编辑ppt2.plantodosth.3.get/havesth.done4.beconcernedabout…beconcernedwithasfaras…beconcerned就…而言编辑ppt

Warming-uptruntopage1编辑ppt

▲1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.While意为“在……期间，在做……的时候”。编辑ppt

Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.=While（youwere）walkingthedog,youwere

carelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(1)在时间状语从句中；(2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语相同，而且从句中的谓语含有be动词的某种形式；(3)从句中的主语和be可以省略，并且要同时省略，不能只省略其一。编辑ppt1)WhenIwastravelinginBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.__________________inBeijing,Ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate.2)Whenyouareaskedtoanswerquestions,youshouldstandup.__________________________________,youshouldstandup.WhentravelingWhenaskedtoanswerquestions编辑pptReadingtruntopage2编辑pptKeywords1.hide-hid-hidden hideaway藏起来2.outdoorsadv.eg：gooutdoors

outdooradj.

eg:outdoorshoes

(indoors,indoor)3.awakeadj.

awakevi.eg:Shewasawokenbyanoise.Usefulexpressions1.gothrough

2.German&Germany编辑ppt3.hideaway4.setdown写下，记下；制定，规定；让某人下车5.aseriesof…6.grow（表示变化的系动词）crazyabout..=becrazyabout7.onpurpose8.inorderto编辑ppt(Par1)Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，还是担心你的朋友不理解你所经历的呢？编辑pptgothrough

归纳拓展go的相关短语！

经历；经受（坏事、苦难）(法律、合同等)通过、批准仔细阅读；检查eg：1)Thesecountryhavegonethroughtoomanywars.这些国家饱经战火2)Shewentthroughtheroombutcouldn'tfindthemissingring.她搜遍了整个房间还是找不到丢失的戒指编辑pptAnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况，所以她交了最好的朋友。（Par2）AnnelivedinAmsterdaminthe

NetherlandsduringWorldWarII.安妮在二战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。编辑ppt

HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohidortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.她的家人是犹太人所以他们必须躲藏起来，否则就会被德国纳粹抓起来。

Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywere

discovered.她和她的家人躲藏几乎25月之后才被发现。编辑pptDuringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.在此期间，她唯一真正的朋友就是她的日记Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdown

aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty”.她说：“我不想像大多数人所做的那样，只是记流水账，而是我想要我的日记成为我最好的朋友，并且我把我的朋友叫作基蒂”编辑ppt①setdown记下；（使）放下，（使）坐下，制定，降落eg：1）Hewasaskedtosetdownthefactsjustasherememberedthem.他被要求根据记忆把事实写下来。2）Hesetmedowninacomfortablechair.他让我坐在一张舒适的椅子里。编辑ppt②aseriesof一系列的seriesn.连续系列TVseries电视连续剧编辑ppt例题：She_________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setoutB.setupC.setdownD.setSet相关短语：

setup成立，建立setaside把..放一边,搁置Setoff动身出发（setoff/outforaplace）Setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth开始、着手做某事编辑pptNowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.现在读读她从1942年7月以后躲藏起来的感受。编辑ppt▲（Par3）Iwonderif

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我想知道是不是因为我好久没有能够到外面的缘故，以至于我对一切与自然有关的东西变得如此疯狂地喜欢。编辑ppt（Par3）Iwonderif

it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.宾语从句强调句编辑ppt主从复合句，if引导的从句作wonder的宾语在宾语从句中又使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是because引导的原因状语从句。强调句型：（1）Itis/was…+被强调部分+that/who…+其他部分Attention：1）除谓语以外的任何部分都可以被强调常用强调主语、宾语以及状语等。 2）此句式去掉Itis/was和that/who部分后句义依旧完整编辑ppteg:Imetmyoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.

(强调主语)

Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

(强调宾语)Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.

(强调地点状语)

Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.

(强调时间状语)

Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.

编辑ppt①outdoorsadv.在户外，作状语；而outdoor是adj.户外的，露天的，作定语例如：1）Childrenliketoplayoutdoors.孩子们喜欢在户外玩耍。2）Helikeswatchingmostoutdoorgames.他喜欢观看大部分的室外运动项目。编辑ppt25be/get/growcrazyabout/oversth.爱上，迷恋于；热衷于。eg:Theboyiscrazyaboutskating.

becrazytodosth做…是疯狂的

eg:Youarecrazytobuyacaratsuchahighprice.=It’scrazyofyoutobuyacaratsuchahighprice.编辑ppt③todowith…:与…有关；处置，对待eg：1)whattodowith(处理、对待)Idon'tknowwhattodowiththiscomputer.我对这个电脑无能为力。编辑ppt2）nothing/everthing+todowith与什么无关/有关Iamnotinvolved（牵涉）init;ithasnothingtodowithme.我与这事没有牵连;它与我无关。ManhadnothingtodowithHim(God).

人跟上帝不是一回事。

Ihavenothingtodowithit.

我跟那事毫无牵连。编辑pptIcanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我非常清楚地记得有一段时期湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的鸣唱、月光和鲜花从没能使我着迷。That’schangedsinceIcamehere.自从来到这，这一切都改变了。编辑ppt

Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.比如，一天晚上，非常暖和，为了独自能亲眼好好看一眼月亮，我就故意到晚上11点半还醒着。编辑ppt②inorderto…:为了…,动词不定式作目的状语，该状语可以位于句首，也可以位于句子后面，但soasto…引导的目的状语只能放在句子的后面，即soasto…不能位于句首。eg：Thetestquestionsarekeptsecretsoasto（inorderto）preventcheating.=Inordertopreventcheating,thetestquestionsarekeptsecret.考试题保密以防作弊。编辑ppt注释：①onpurpose故意地，有目的地eg：Ididn'tdoitonpurpose.我不是故意要这样做的。编辑pptButasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’t

dareopenawindow.（课本P78)可是，随着月光越来越亮，我竟不敢打开窗户。编辑ppt

Anothertimefivemonthsago,I

happenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.5个月之前，又有一次，黄昏时分我碰巧在楼上，突然，窗户开了。Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.（not…until)直到窗户不得不关上，我才下楼。编辑pptThedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;那黑暗，那雨夜，那夜风，那闪亮轰鸣的云朵，它们完全把我笼罩着。▲ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…那是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹那夜色。编辑pptItwasthefirsttime…thatI’dseenthenight…该句使用了Itwasthefirsttimethat…句式，It/that/thisis/wasthefirst/secondtimethat…

注意：that从句中必须使用完成时，若主句动词是is,that从句用现在完成时；若主句动词是was,that从句用过去完成时。eg:ThatwasmythirdtimethatIhadbeentoUS.Thatwasthetenthbeer(that)youhaddrunkthatevening.编辑ppt例题：Thisisthefirsttimewe___afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.Asee BhadseenCsaw DhaveseenD编辑pptIt’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.再看这外面的大自然已经没有意义了，因为大自然只有经过亲身体验才有意义。解释：①lookingthroughtheseanylonger是动名词短语作主语，句首的It是形式主语;编辑pptIt’snopleasurelookingthrough…固定句型：Itis/was+n.+doingsth.常用nouse,nopleasure,awasteoftime/money…注意：该句型中it是形式主语，doingsth.是真主语:eg:It’snogoodsmoking.You’dbettergiveitup.It’sawasteoftimewaitinghere.编辑pptFinishLearningaboutlanguageonP4Remenberingthekeywordsandusefulexpressions编辑ppt6)_______7)_______8)_______9)_______10)_______totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranotherignore

facetofacecalmdowncurtainseries编辑ppttakenoticeof理睬，注意Heistooproudtotakenoticeofothers.他很骄傲,不理睬别人。Pleasetakenoticeofmywords.请注意听我的话。attention编辑ppt

Anne’ssister,Margotwasvery________thatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgotto__________allthedifficultieswithherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand__________inthehidingplace,becauseshewas_________________whethertheywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.upsetgothroughconcernedaboutcalmdown2.Completethispassagewithsomeofthewordsandphrasesabove.编辑pptWhatshereallymissedwasgoing________andwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfuntowatchitrun____inthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbour__________thatshewassorrynottobeabletodoitanylonger,butsheknewthatwastoodangerous!looseoutdoorsfacetoface编辑ppt

Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace. eg: 1,Ifinditquitepleasanttoworkwithyou.

2,Ifouditdifficulttoremenberyournames.

it作形式宾语编辑ppt形式：S+find+it+adj.+todo(find也可用makebelievethinkfeelconsider等代替)Haveatry

Idon'tthink____

possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.AthisBitCthatDwhatB编辑ppt3.Completethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandexpressionsfromthetext.1)Whenthemansawthecaraccidentonthehighway,hestopped__________offerhelp.2)“HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroomwhenit’ssodirtyand______?Itwillonlymakeherworse,”saidthedoctor.3)AfterPeterdied,George__________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.inordertodustysetdown编辑ppt4)Whenthestreetlightsgoon________,theymakeabeautifulpicture,sodifferentfromthedaytime.5)Goodfriendsdonot_____________whattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded.6)AlthoughTimandMikecomefrom__________differentbackgrounds,theybecameclosefriends.atduskaddupentirely编辑pptPleasedrawthe______；thesunlightistoobright.“Sorry,Ididn'tbreaktheplate________." "It'sOK.Don'tworryaboutit."curtainsonpurpose编辑ppt…Sadly…Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.遗憾的是…,我只能通过悬挂在布满灰尘窗户上的肮脏的窗帘来观看大自然。注释：hangingbeforeverydustywindows是现在分词作定语修饰前面的名词curtains,该分词与所修饰的名词之间的逻辑关系是主谓关系。编辑ppt编辑ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:52:19PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。21十二月20222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/12/212022/12/2121December202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/212022/12/219、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/212022/12/21Wednesday,December21,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/2112/21/20226:52:19PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/12/212022/12/212022/12/21Dec-2221-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，