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9册英语therebe句型与begoingto结构9册英语therebe句型与begoingto结构9册英语therebe句型与begoingto结构资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月9册英语therebe句型与begoingto结构版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:第六课时Tomismyclassmate.HeisfromLondoninEngland.ButhelikesChinaverymuch.NowheisinBeijing.Heisalittlefat.Hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes.Hishairisnotblackbutyellow.Hisnose,mouthandearsareballbig.Helikesblue.HelikeswearingablueT-shirtandbluejeans.Lookathishand.Hehasafootballinit.Weoftenplayfootballafterclass.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。()1.TomisanEnglishboy.()2.Tom’shairandeyesareblue.()3.Theboywithbigeyes,bigears,abignoseandabigmouthisLiuTao.()4.Tomlikesbasketball.()5.Tom’sfavouritecolourisblue.Module7-10课文阅读Module10单词听写一:Therebe句型1、一肯定句:“Therebe+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。具体地说,there后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。我家有三口人书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书2、否定式:在be后加not或no即可。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以nota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如:Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearen’tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebehindthetree.Thereisn’tabikebehindthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.窗台上有一些花窗台上没有花3、一般疑问句be动词提前客厅里有钟吗?书包里有书吗
4、特殊疑问句,注意,无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来确定)。(1)对人提问,用who,Therearesomegirlsinthebedroom。(2)对物提问,用whatTherearemanythingsoverthere.(3)对地点提问:where(be动词数要与后面接名词保持一致)Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Therewerefourchildrenontheplayground.(4)对数量提问:howmany/howmuch+复数名词+are/were(there)+介词短语?
There’refourchildreninthepark.Therewaslittlerainaroundtheyear.(5).therebe与have的替换。therebe表示所属关系时可与have替换。Thereisnothingbutabookinmybag.=Ihavenothingbutabookinmybag.我书包里只有一本书。Therearefortystudentsinourclass.=Ourclasshasfortystudents.我们班有四十名学生。小试牛刀一、选择题。1.()There_______abookonthetable.A.isB.are2.()________thereanappleonyourdesk?
A.areB.is3.()There_______somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is4.()There________apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.are5.()There_______twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.isB.are6.()Arethere________picturesonthewall
No,therearen’t________.
A.any\anyBsome\anyC.some\some7.()Arethere___housesneartheriver
Yes,thereare___.
A.some,some
B.any,some
C.any,any
D.some,any8.()Thereis_______bookinhishand.A.noBnot二、用“have,has”或者“thereis,thereare”填空。1.I_____agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.______________manychildrenonthehill.3.He_________amirror.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________10.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13.Myparents___________somenicepictures.14._____________somemapsonthewall.三、用恰当的be动词填空。1、There_____alotof(许多)sweetsinthebox.2、There_____somemilkintheglass.
3、There_____somepeopleunderthethebigtree.
4、There_____apictureandamaponthewall.
5、There_____fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.四、按要求写句子。1.Thereisanendtableinmyroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)2.Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)3.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.((改为一般疑问句、否定句)二:一般将来时概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。基本结构:①begoingto+do;②will+do.(1)begoingto的特殊疑问句形式(陈述句的基础上特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingtodo…)人提问:物提问:时间提问:数量提问:地点提问:WearegoingtohaveameetingnextMonday.WearegoingtohaveameetingnextMonday.WearegoingtohaveameetingnextMonday.Wearegoingtoeattwoapplesinthelivingroomtomorrow.Wearegoingtoeattwoapplesinthelivingroomtomorrow.(2)、否定句:在be动词后加not成won’t。例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.(3)、一般疑问句:be提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.小试牛刀Begoingto练习I.选择适当的词填空。1.A:Whatisshe_______(do)
B:She_________(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.
2.Listen!Who___________(sing)3A:What_____they______(do)
B:They____________(run)onthegrassnow.
4.Arethey_______(fly)kitesYes,theyare.5.A:_____thegirls______(catch)thebutterflies
B:No,theyaren't.They______(pick)upleaves.6.Bob_________(swim)inthepoolnow.7.Theyare_________(make)asnowman.8.Theboys___________(take)pictures
in
thegardennow.9.It's12:00,thestudents______________(have)lunchinthecanteennow.10.Myfather_________(wash)hiscaroutsidenow.11.A:________yourbrothers________(play)computergamesnow
B:Yes,theyare.12.Ilike_______(dive)and__________(swim).14.Look!Thekangaroo_________(jump),thepanda___________(sleep),themonkeys__________(eat)bananas.IIIChoosetherightanswers.选择答案。(
)1.-Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend
-Iamgoing____mygrandmotherandgrandfather.
A.visit
B.tovisit
C.visiting(
)2.What____youwanttobe?
A.are
B.does
C.do(
)3.A;___________________________B:
_I’mgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
B.Whatareyoudoing?(
)4.A:__________________________________________
_B:Onfoot.A.
Doyougotoschoolbyeveryday?B.
Howdoyougotoschooleveryday,Helen?(
)5..__________________________________________________
_Iusuallyreadbooks.A.Whatareyoudoing?
BWhatdoyoudointheevening?IVChoosetherightwords.选择填空when
what
where
how
whattime
which
who-______________areyougoing-IamgoingtotheGreatWall.-_____________aretheygoingtoschool?
-Theygotoschoolbyschoolbus.-_____________
areyougoingtothemuseum–Tomorrowafternoon.-_____________
arewegoingtobuy–Wearegoingtobuysomefruit.-_____________
isshegoingwith–SheisgoingtoBeijingwithhermum.V.Connectthesentences.连词成句。1.
you,are,do,to,this,evening,going,what
2.
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