2021-2022学年宁夏回族自治区固原市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年宁夏回族自治区固原市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20题)26.(38)

A.ForthefutureB.InthefutureC.ForfutureD.Infuture

27.(52)

A.deeplyB.badlyC.quicklyD.heavily

28.(48)

A.indangerB.insafetyC.awayD.far

29.(63)

A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.but

30.Carsare【21】importantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.

HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlarge【22】Heprobablydidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingto【23】Americanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.

Therearethreemainreasonsthecar【24】sopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovides【25】comfortableandcheapestform.ofallthemeansoftransportation.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.

ThesecondreasoncarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStateshasneverreally【26】anefficientandinexpensiveform.ofpublictransportation.Long-distancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadaysthereisagoodsystemofairservice【27】byplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedfrequently.

Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceis【28】reallymadecarspopular.Americansdon'tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon'tliketohaveto【29】anexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime.Andthisis【30】thatAmericanswantmosttohave.

(61)

A.theB.anC.aD.not

31.(57)

A.takesB.extensionC.makesD.derives

32.【C7】

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

33.

第34题请在第34处填上正确答案。

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enioyable

34.(50)

A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.see

35.(53)

A.havebeenB.arenowC.maybeD.aretobe

36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．by

37.【B9】

A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

38.(46)

A.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

39.(59)

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.strange

40.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

41.(78)

A.uneasyB.noisyC.uncomfortableD.unsettled

42.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

43.(43)

A.fullyblooded

B.full-blooded

C.bloodedfully

D.full-blood

44.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

45.(51)

A.asB.orC.thoughD.since

三、英译汉(5题)46.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

47.Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvesting(投入)inacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.(Passage2)

48.Somepeopleinthecityuseasmuchwaterastheywish,andtakeitforgranted.

49.(Itwasoncethoughtthat)themaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthattheformercouldmoveaboutwhilethelattercouldnot.

50.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

四、补全对话(5题)51.根据下面内容，回答题：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

52.Jane与朋友到餐馆用餐，服务员询问吃什么以及要不要喝点什么，Jane一一回答，并问有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

53.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

54.

第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。

55.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.

LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

57.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

六、作文(1题)58.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

3.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

4.D

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.B

7.B

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

10.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

11.D

12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

20.C

21.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

23.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

24.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

25.B

26.D解析：本题为相似结构辨析题。此句是对上一句“我”之所以选择学习理科的解释说明，即，因为“我”父母说：“在将来，科学家可以赚很多钱”。“将来”的正确表达是infuture

27.C解析：本题属推理、分析题。本句想要表达的意思是：通常一些小的疼痛很快就会消失。其他几个词放在这里均与上下文不符。

28.A

29.C

30.B解析：读懂该句可以发现，此处空白应填一个不定冠词。因空白后的词以元音开头，故应用an。

31.C解析：makeanincome“成为收入的来源”，符合题意；derive常与from连用。

32.A根据上下文，这里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A项是正确的。

33.B从后面的“心跳得很快”可知此处应填terrified。因为“耐心”、“满意”和“高兴”不会使心跳得很快。

34.D

35.C解析：根据上下文，应选C。maybe表示推测，意为“可能”。

36.Contime准时到达。

37.C解析：agreatmany后直接跟可数名词的复数形式；agreat/largeamountof后跟不可数名词；只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。例如：IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks．

38.D解析：该空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

39.D

40.B解析：非限制性定语从句，用who，指代前面的Americans。

41.D

42.D

43.D解析：这儿显然要填一个形容词来修饰Indians。full—blooded是复合形容词，意为“纯血统的”。

44.C解析：本题属惯用法题。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么)，是固定搭配。

45.B解析：本题考的是连接词。or将两个sothat引导的目的状语从句连接到一起，表示选择。

46.由父亲、母亲和一个孩子构成由父亲、母亲和一个孩子构成

47.显然如果所有的答案都需要核对的话买电脑就没有意义了但人们也应该依赖自己的“内部电脑”并在感觉出问题的时候检查一下机器。显然，如果所有的答案都需要核对的话，买电脑就没有意义了，但人们也应该依赖自己的“