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2021-2022学年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(20题)26.(43)
A.hasmadeB.aremakingC.ismadeD.make
27.(52)
A.notB.noC.noneD.little
28.(54)
A.non-smokersB.non-smokers'C.non-smoker'sD.non-smoker
29.(55)
A.AmericansB.richC.oldD.Black
30.(44)
A.expectB.wantC.waitforD.lookforwardto
31.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe__41__ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42__allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat__43__spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin__44__days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and__45__ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__46__it.Whatlaughing__47__wehadaboutthe__48__respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.__49__,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto__50__itdownsimplyformyown__51__,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.__52__,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno__53__lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto__54__mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe__55__papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout__56__tothewholeclass.__57__laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow__58__,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,__59__mywordshadthepowertomakepeople__60__.41———A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
32.(47)
A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling
33.(71)
A.phoningB.hopingC.datingD.inviting
34.【B1】
A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate
35.(69)
A.remainedB.leftC.gotoutD.sent
36.(49)
A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real
37.(75)
A.everB.anytimeC.atallD.else
38.【B12】
A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan
39.(50)
A.lostB.lentC.rewardedD.cheated
40.(51)
A.acrossB.overC.beyondD.through
41.请选择最佳答案填入()
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions
42.(84)
A.butB.andC.orD.for
43.38
A.familiarB.sameC.similarD.pleasant
44.(74)
A.someB.allC.fewD.many
45.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures
三、英译汉(5题)46.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgement.
47.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.
48.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.
49.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.(PassageThree)
50.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.
四、补全对话(5题)51.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
52.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
53.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
54.请在第______处填上答案。
55.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()
五、阅读理解(2题)56.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohaveanextremelypoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertime,butIstillmanagetogetlostonmywaythere.
WhenIwasateenager,IwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatsomemiraculous(奇迹的)chancewouldbringmetothespotIwasheadingfor.
Alotofpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydonotknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyouthewayeveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember;andyoufinallyfindthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.
Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,IalwaystellthemthatIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidcausingtrouble,buteventhiscanhaveunpleasantresults.
IwasonceonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddi-recthimtotheSunlightBuilding.Withouthesitation,Igavemyusualreply,butIhadonlywalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,IdecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchhimoutofthecrowdbehindmeasIhadandappointmenttokeepattheofficewithanewclientandIdidnotwanttokeephimwaiting.Imaginemysituationwhenmysecretaryshowedintheverymanwhohadaskedfordirectionstomyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked!
Accordingtothepassage,thesenseofdirectionislearnt______.
A.throughpractice
B.bynature
C.inthechildhood
D.aftervisitingaplacerepeatedly
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofEnglish?
A.Itiswidelytaughtinschools.
B.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.
C.ManybookshavebeenwritteninEnglish.
D.ItislesspopularthanEsperanto.
六、作文(1题)58.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
6.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.D
13.B
14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
15.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
16.A
17.B
18.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
20.C
21.B
22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
23.B
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.B
26.D
27.B
28.B
29.D解析:通读全文可知,Mary是黑人。
30.A
31.A逻辑推理,意义比较交作文前的那个晚上,"意大利面条的吃法"吸引了我的目光。"spaghetti"这个字使我记起(memory)在Belleville的叔叔家度过的一个夜晚。memory记忆,回忆,指想起往事;thought思考,思想;knowledge知识,学问,认识;experience体验,经历,阅历。
32.A
33.C解析:本题为词义辨析题。从上文可以看出,在英国的这位女士看来,银行职员问她是否吃饭了就意味着想邀请她吃饭。不仅如此,按照英国的传统风俗,未婚男女之间的这种问候还可能意味着小伙子有意要约会她。显然这是一种文化的误解。
34.B解析:所有的人都在准备庆祝新世纪的到来,新的一千年。可事实并非如此。
35.B解析:根据常识,一般什么时候才会中断学习呢?当然是离开学校以后,即left。
36.B解析:B选项regular的意思是“一般的,普通的,正常的”。该句意思是:该校所授课程与正规学校相同。
37.D解析:nobodyelsepaidherverymuchattention
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