Unit 5 Music Listening and Speaking 同步练习 - 高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

第10页（共10页）Unit5MusicSectionAListeningandSpeaking一、单词拼写1．Itisgoodforyoutofindaquietplace，listeningtosome________(经典的)music.2．Ihavemadeupmymindtoservethepeopleheartand________(灵魂)．3．She'smuchhappierperforminglivethaninarecording________(录音棚)．4．Awell－knowndirectorwasoneofhotfavouritestowinthe________(奖)．5．________(表现)inmanyjobsdependsonhowmuchyouknowandhowwellyouknowthem.6．Goodluckiswhenan________(机会)comesalongandyou'repreparedforit.7．Theneedsandopinionsof________(普通的)workingpeopleweren'tignoredfromthenon.8．Itis________(证明)thatthechallengemadenosensetous.9．Exceptforafewgrammaticalmistakes，this________(作文)ofyoursiswellwritten.二、单句语法填空1．Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore________(energy)．2．There'relotsofdifferencesbetween________(classic)andmodernballet.3．Passengersare________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.4．Iliketodance________themusicontheradio.5．Whenhedoesn'tfeellike________(talk)，wejustlethimbe.6．ThePresidentagreed，addingthathehopedfora________(peace)solution.7．Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself________(understand)．8．Thepatientwillusuallylisten________thedoctor'sadviceandactonit.9．Hisanswerwastotallythesame________whatIhadthought.10．Ifeel________myheadisgoingtoexplode.三、阅读理解OneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.Hemadetherock“n”rollmusicpopularallovertheworld.Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms，andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch，wherehelearnedtosing，andheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.Whenhewasyoung，ElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennessee，whereheattendedhighschool，buthewasnotagoodstudent，hisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwestern”．In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother'sbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.Itwascountryandwesternmusic，butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled“blues”．Shortlyafterthat，ElvismetTomParker，whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排)concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisbecamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.Likemanyotherfamouspeople，hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977，hismillionsoffanswereshocked，“TheKingIsDead！”thenewspapersaid.ButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandwillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRock“n”roll.1．Fromthepassage，wecansee________．A．thechurchsongsdidn'thelpElvisdevelophisownstyleB．ElvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterageC．Elvisdidn'tgetanyhelpfromhisparentsD．thechurchsongshelpedElvis'developmentinhissinging2．WhowasTomParker?A．Amanagerofabank.B．Afamoussinger.C．Elvis'manager.D．Elvis'bestfriendsincechildhood.3．WhatcausedElvis'death?A．Hissingingtoomucheveryday.B．Histakingdrugs.C．Thepressurefromhisparents.D．TomParker'spunishment.4．WhatwasElvis'musicstylelikemost?A．Onlycountryandwestern.B．Onlycountryandblues.C．Bothwesternandchurchmusic.D．Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabit“blues”．四、阅读七选五TheBenefitsofListeningtoMusicWhetheryoulikeBeethovenorMozart，thereisonethingIthinkwecanallagreeon：musicmakeslifebetter.__1__Listeningtomusiccanreducestress(压力)Alotofusmayturntorelaxingmusicwhenwearefeelingstressedortired.Arecentresearchshowsthatslow，quietclassicalmusicissuggestedtohavethemostexcitingeffect.__2__Orlisteningtoarelaxing，classical－stylemoviesoundtrackcanalsohelpyoureducestress.Listeningtomusiccanimproveyourmemory(记忆力)Theinterestingpartabouttheresearchisthatitshowsmusichelpsyourbraindevelopinmanyareas，oneofthemostimportantbeingyourmemory.__3____4__Doyouworkout？Haveyoualwaysfeltlikeyouperformbetterwhenyoulistentomusic？Strangeasitmightseem，therehasactuallybeenalotofresearchdoneonthissubject.Andsureenough，onestudyshowsthatmusiccanincreaseendurance(耐力)by15%.__5__However，anotherstudysuggeststhatit'snotthetypeofmusic，butratherthespeedofthemusic—thebeatsperminute—thatmatter.A．Listeningtomusiccanmakeyouhealthier.B．Listeningtomusiccanimproveendurance.C．Thefollowingsaresomebenefitsoflisteningtomusicforushumans.D．Soifyouhaveahardtimedealingwithstress，listeningtosomeclassicalsongscouldbeagoodidea.E．Soifyou'retroubledbyabadmemory，learningtoplayaninstrumentissomethingyoushouldconsider.F．OneofmybiggestregretsthesedaysisthatIneveractuallytriedtolearntoplaythepianoproperly.G．Onetheoryisthatlisteningtoaclassicalpiecehelpsyoufocus，whichinturnallowsyoutoperseverelonger.五、应用文写作请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你校在3月第一周举行音乐周的情况。内容如下：1．每个班级都表演了节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等，有的班级还用英语进行了表演；2．我们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演，并进行了有关钢琴历史的讲座；3．学校举办了音乐知识竞赛。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：竞赛contest_______________________________________________________10．Thewritingpracticee________hertowritefluently.一、单词拼写1.classical2.soul3.studio4.award5．Performance6.opportunity7.ordinary8．position10.enables二、单句语法填空1.energetic2.classical3.reminded4．to5.talking6.peaceful7.understood8．to9.as10.like三、阅读理解1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch，wherehelearnedtosing，andheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.”可知，Elvis的父母是淳朴的乡下人，经常带他去教堂，在那里他学会了唱歌，他永远不会忘记小时候在教堂里唱的那种歌。由此可知，他童年时期在教堂中学会的歌曲对他有很大的影响。故选D项。2.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Shortlyafterthat，ElvismetTomParker，whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排)concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.”可知，TomParker是Elvis的经纪人。故选C项。3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“...hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977，hismillionsoffanswereshocked.”可知，由于吸毒，Elvis在42岁的时候就去世了。故选B项。4.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Itwascountryandwesternmusic，butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled‘blues’．”可知，猫王的音乐不仅仅是乡村和西部音乐，同时也和黑人的灵魂音乐“blues”很相似。故选D项。四、阅读七选五1．C根据标题可知整篇短文是关于听音乐的好处，下文是具体介绍听音乐给人们带来的好处，因此该处应该引起下文，C项(听音乐给我们人类带来了一些好处。)符合语境。故选C。2．D根据这一段的大意是音乐可以减少压力，以及下句提到听放松的古典音乐可以帮助减压。D项(如果你难以解压，那么听一些古典歌曲可能是一个好主意。)符合语境。故选D。3．E根据这一段标题(听音乐可以提高你的记忆力)，上句显示很多研究表明音乐有助于你大脑的发展尤其是你的记忆。E项(如果你为糟糕的记忆而不安，学习演奏一种乐器是你应该考虑的事情。)符合语境。故选E。4．B根据本段中