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Module1Unit1SchoolLifeintheUKGrammar(1)
It’saboutawoman.Clues(线索):1.ShegraduatedfromHengyangNormalUniversitywhereshemadesomegoodfriends.2.Sheisateacher,whoteachesClass383.3.SheteachesEnglish,whoseEnglishname
isMelody.GUESSINGGAMEMissZi【知识链接】
句子的成分(主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语
)
1.Thetreeshavelosttheirleaves.主语:宾语:2.Heisthebestrunnerinourschool.
主语:表语:定语ThetreestheirleavesHebestourthebestrunnerthegreenteamtheteamingreenTheteamwhowerewearinggreen定语:用来修饰、限定名词或代词,使其外延逐步缩小Step1Lead-in.(找出定语)attributegreeningreenwhowerewearing
green第一关Defiction1.
定语从句的定义:在主从复合句中,修饰或限定名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。2.和定语从句有关的几个术语先行词(Antecedent):被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词关系代词(relativewords):引导定语从句的代词
(who,whom,whose,which,that,as)找出定语从句Ilovemyschoolwhichisbigandbeautiful.Thisisourclassroomwherewestudytogethereveryday.
whichwhererelativewords关系词Antecedent先行词schoolclassroom1.Thetreeswhichareontheschoolcampushavelosttheirleaves.2.Thestudentswhomwesawjustnowarethebestrunnersinourschool.3.ShehasabrotherwhosenameIcan’tremember.4.TheschoolwherehestudiedisinShenzhen.试着找出下列句中的先行词,引导词和定语从句Practice(练习):
第二关Usageofrelative
wordsboyTheboyisTom.The
boy
who/that
ishandsomeisTom.The
boy
who/that
istallisTom.The
boy
who/that
isstrongisTomThe
boy
who/that
iscleverisTomahandsomeatallastrongacleverInattributiveclauses,theantecedentisassubject,
weuse
who/that
toreferto______.peopleRelativewordsAntecedentPeople/tingFunctionpeoplesubjectwho/thatConclusionDoyouknowthegirl(who/that/whom)Ispoketojustnow?Thegirl(who/that/whom)wesawjustnowisWangHong.Inattributiveclauses,theantecedentisasobject,
weuse
who/that
/whomtoreferto______.peopleRelativewordsAntecedentPeople/tingFunctionpeopleobjectwho/that/whomConclusionIsthereanyroomwhose
windowfacesthesea?Iknowastudentwhose
handwritingisgood.Inattributiveclauses,theantecedentisasAttribute,
weuse
whose
toreferto________.people/thingroomstudentRelativewordsAntecedentPeople/tingFunctionpeople/thingattributewhoseConclusionPaulisanAmerican______fullnameisPaulWilliamWalkerIV.Hewasaffectedbyhismother_________wasamodel.Laterhebecameanactor_________________manypeopleliked.whosewho/that(who/whom/that)所指FunctionrelativewordsAntecedentPeoplesubjectobjectattributewho/that(who/whom/that)whoseConclusionapplethered/greenthesmall/bigTheapplewhich/thatisred
/greenismine.Theapplewhich/thatissmall/bigisyours.Inattributiveclauses,theantecedentisassubject/object,that
/
whichareusedtoreferto______.thingsIlostthebikewhich/thathegavemeonmybirthday.RelativewordsAntecedentPeople/thingFunctionpeople/thingsubject/objectwhich/thatConclusionRelativewordswho/thatwho/that/whomwhosewhich/thatAntecedentPeople/thingpeoplepeolepeople/thingthingFunctionsubjectobjectattributesubjectobjectRelativepronounsusedinattributiveclausesConclusion第三关Pratice1.Thegirl__________isstandingnexttoourteacherisherdaughter.2.Thegirl_____________ourteacheristalkingwithisherdaughter.3.Thegirl______motherisfromBritaincanspeakEnglish
verywell.4.Ican’tfindthebook____________isborrowedfromthelibrary.who/that(whom/who/that)whosewhich/that一.用关系代词填空5.Ican’tfindthebook____________youlenttome.6.Haveyou
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