山东各地市中考题完形填空阅读表达短文

各地市中考题完形填空、短文填空、任务阅读集锦三、完形填空（10分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend．Afterthebigexam，mostofyouwillgoto51inaseniorhighschool．52areyouexpectingfromseniorhigh?53hearwhatplanssomestudentshaveforthefuture1．ZhouJie，15，fromShanghai，“IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isa54year，studentsfeellessstressedoutinSenior1andSenior2．Ihopethere’llbetimetoenjoy55，especiallytennis．TheTennisMasters（大师）CupwillbeheldinShanghai．I’mgoingtovolunteertohelpoutandI’msureI’llreallyenjoyit．”2．JinLi，16，fromHarbin，“Ireallyenjoyscience．I’mcrazyabout56modelplanes，althoughI’mnotgoodat57．I’lllearnmorescienceinseniorhigh．Anyway．sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildasupermodelplane!”3．WangYa，15，fromXiamen，“IhopeIcanbe58inseniorhighschool．I’monly155cm．Iwanttobe162cm．59mostofthegirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowanytallerthan160cm．IhopeI’mdifferent．4．LiFan，15，fromPuyang，“IhopeIcanmakemorefriends．Inseniorhigh．I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas．IhopeIcanlearnnewthings60them．”51．A．walk B．study C．play D．write52．A．When B．How C．What D．Where53．A．Let's B．It's C．What's D．That's54．A．hot B．hard C．light D．kind55．A．book B．show C．photo D．sport56．A．making B．sitting C．cooking D．cleaning57．A．us B．him C．it D．her58．A．shorter B．stronger C．thinner D．taller59．A．So B．But C．When D．If60．A．to B．for C．from D．at阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Myfatheroftenworksveryhard．Andhedoesn'toftengotothe31．Herelwilltellyoua32storyabouthim．Oneafternoon，he33aticketforthe7o'clockfilmundertheglassonhisdesk．Hethoughthehappenedto（碰巧）34worktodothateveninganditwasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinemaHecamebackhomeat6:30and35finishedhissupper．Thenhesaidgood．byeandleft．（1）Buttooursurprise，hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater．Iaskedwhatwasthematter．Hesmiledandtoldusaboutwhathadhappened．__36myfatherwassittinginhisseat，awomancameandsaidthattheseatwashers．Myfatherwassurprised．He37theticketandlookedatitcarefully．ItwasRow17，Seat3．Andthenhelookedattheseat．Itwasthesame．38heaskedthewomantohaveacarefullookatherticketagainandtotheirsurprisetheseatshownonitwasRow17，Seat3，too．Why?What’sthematter?Whiletheywerewondering，suddenlythewomansaid，“Thecolorsoftheticketsare39．”Theylookedattheticketsmorecarefully．Afterawhilemyfathersaid，“Oh，I'm40．Myticketisforthefilmamonthago!”31．A．office B．cinema C．centre D．club32．A．funny B．sad C．bad D．lucky33．A．bought B．put C．found D．left34．A．much B．some C．alittle D．little35．A．quietly B．quickly C．suddenly D．finally36．A．Before B．When C．Because D．Unless37．A．handedout B．putout C．foundout D．tookout38．A．But B．Or C．So D．And39．A．different B．thesame C．red D．pink40．A．sorry B．happy C．busy D．excited六、综合填空(共10空，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。OnJune1，2008IwatchedacharityshoworganizedbyHongKongentertainmentsociety.Theaimoftheshowwasto(71)rmoneyfortheearthquakevictims(灾民)(72)btheylosttheirhomesandfamiliesintheearthquake．Nearlytwohundredfamouspopstarstookpartinthecharityshow，suchasJaekieChan,NicholasTseandEasonChan．Thestarsdidn’taskforanypay．Theydidthatfor(73)f!Therewerealotofperformances，(74)Isinginganddancing.Theaudience(观众)weresoexcitedthattheyclappedtheirhandsfromtimetotime．Ofcourse,theshowwas(75)s．Allthepeoplefollowedthestars’(76)e．They(77)dtheirmoneytothecharityshow,Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywouldbesenttotheearthquakeareasandhelpthevictimstorebuildtheirhomesandconfidence．Nowmanycharityshowsare(78)hinourcountry，notonlytohelppeopleintroublebutalsoto(79)seducationinpoorareas．I(80)hthewholeworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulwithpeople’shelp．七、阅读表达1.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Hi．mynameisChristinaBaum．I’mafourteen-year-oldGermanstudent．I’mwritingtotellyouaboutanexperimentwearedoingatschoolwithourscienceteacher．Atthebeginningofthisschoolyear，FrauKellershowedusfilmsandwereadarticlesaboutproblemsintheenvironment.Onedayshesaid．“Iwanttoknowwhatyouthink．Pleasedon’ttellmewhatweshoulddoormustdo．(83)Tellmewhateachofyouwilldotoprotecttheenvironment．”Sheaskedustochooseatopic．makeaweeklyplanandtelltheclassaboutit．Thenwehadtodothingstobe“green”andwriteareportaboutoursuccess．Somestudentssaidthattheythoughtitwasimpossibleforasinglepersontocontributetotheprotectionoftheenvironment．Someoneelsesaidthatscientistsshouldworkhardertofindnewwaystoproduceenergy．FrauKellersaidthatitiseveryone’sjobtocareforthehealthoftheplanet．(84)Afterthefirstweekeverybodyinclasswasexcitedabouttheprojectandwantedtocontinuetoimprovetheirresults．Someonesuggestedtellingtheotherclassesintheschool．Nowall768studentsatHermannSteinSchoolareworkingontheproject．Attheendoftheyear，ourclasswillwriteareportaboutwhatwehavedone．(85)下星期我将会考虑怎样不会浪费水或者污染水．I’mplanningtotryanduselesswatereveryday，andalsonotusesomuchofthethingsthatmakeitdirty．EverytimeIturnonthetap(水龙头)ImustthinkabouthowmuchwaterandsoapIuse．A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。81．Whatarticlesdidthestudentsreadatthebeginningofthisschoolyear?82．Whosedutydoyouthinkitistoprotecttheenvironment．?B．将短文中划线的英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语，83．．84．．85．．2.阅读短文，按要求完成各题。TheNewYorkCityMarathonwasstartedbyamannamedFredLebow．Itbeganin1970asasmall，unimportantrace．Only127peopleran，andjust55ofthemfinished．TheyranaroundCentralParkfourtimes．Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun．However，overtheyearsthemarathongrewandbecamemorepopular．Todaypeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoruninthemarathon．Runnersmustbeatleast18yearsold，butthereisnoagelimit（限制）．Infact，theoldestrunnerwasan89-year-oldman．Recently，morethan27,000peopleranintheNewYorkCityMarathon．Largecrowdscheeredtherunnersandofferedthemcolddrinksandencouragement．Thecourse（路线）ofthemarathonhaschanged，too．InsteadofrunningaroundCentralPark，therunnersgothroughthefivedistrictsofNewYorkCity：Queens，Brooklyn，Manhattan，theBronx，andStatenIsland．Themarathonbeginsatthebase（基座）oftheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeinStatenIsland．TherunnersgoacrossthebridgeintoBrooklyn．ThentheygoupthroughQueensandintotheBronx．ThemarathonfinishesinCentralParkinManhattan．Thecompletecourseis26.2miles，andtakesthebestrunnerslessthan3hours．Althoughithaschangedsince1970，theNewYorkCityMarathonisalwaysexciting．Throughtheyears，manyunusualevents（事件）havehappenedduringthemarathon．Forexample，PatTuzandJohnWeilbakergotmarriedafewminutesbeforetherace．Thentheyrantheracewiththeirpartymembers．Somepeoplerunthewholemarathonasafamily．Otherpeopleruntheracebackwards．Inthefallof1992，FredLebow，thefounder（创始人）oftheNewYorkCityMarathon，slowlyranhislastrace．Hewasveryillwithcancer，buthedidnotwanttostoprunning．InOctober1994，Freddied．However，theNewYorkCityMarathon，andallitsexcitement，willcontinueformanyyearstocome．105．根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）ThecourseoftheNewYorkCityMarathonin1970wastotheCentralParkfourtimes．106．根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。Lookatthemap．Arunnerhastogoacrossovertheriverbeforehecompletesthewholecourse．107．根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。InOctober1994，toFredLebow，thefounderoftheNewYorkCityMarathon．108．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。109．根据短文内容回答问题（不超过10个单词）。WhatdoesthewriterwantustoknowabouttheNewYorkCityMarathonfromthepassage?（2）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhefoundanoldlady(71)fhim.“Pardonme,”shesaid.“I’msorryifmylooking(72)satyouhasmadeyoufeelnotcomfortable.It'sjustthatyoulookjust(73)lmyson,whodiedafewmonths(74)a.”“I’mverysorry,”repliedtheyoungman.“Isthere(75)athatIcandoforyou?”“Yes,”shesaid,“asI’mleaving,wouldyou(76)s‘Goodbye,Mother!’?Itwouldmakemefeelmuch(77)b.”“(78)S,”answeredtheyoungman.Astheoldwomanwasleaving,hecalledout,“Goodbye,Mother!”Thenashesteppeduptothecheck-out,hesawthathis(79)bwas$127.00.“Howcanthatbe?”heasked.“Ionlyboughtafewthings!”Thegirlatthecheck-outreplied,“Yourmothersaidyou'd(80)pforher.”阅读下面短文，根据上下文意义和所给单词首字母，写出标有题号的每小题空白处适当单词的完全、正确形式。(每空一词)WhenIwasl3yearsold，aboygavemeanimportantgift．Itwasas6．Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool，andmyoldschoolwasfaraway．Asaresult，noonek7whoIwas．Iwasverylonely，andafraidtomakefriendswitha8．EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandl9，Ifeltmyheartbreak．Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem，andIdidn’twantmyparentstow10aboutme．Thenoneday，myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends，butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasu11．Atthatmoment，aboye12theclassroom．Ididn’tknowwhohewas．Hep13meandthenturnedback．Helookedatmeand，withoutaw14，smiled．Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly．Itml5mefeelhappy，livelyandwarm．Thatsmilecl6mylife．Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends．Daybyday，Ibecamemoreactiveandc17toeveryoneinmyclass．Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow．Oneday，Iaskedhimw18hesmiled，buthecouldn’tremembersmilingatme!Itdoesn’tmatterevenifhedidn’ttellmethereason．becauseallthedarkdayshavegone．NowIbelievethattheworldiswl9youthinkitis．Ifyouthinkyouarelonely，youmightalwaysbea20．Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback．七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Hi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.（3）First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.(83)Youmayhaveafavouritefood,butyou’dbettereatsomethingdifferent,ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou’rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.lchoice.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨头).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomach(胃)feelscomfortablyfull.(84)Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasbasketball,bikeridingandswimming.Youcan’twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou’dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.A.根据短文内容回答问题。81.Ifyouarethirsty,whatkindofdrinksshouldyouchoose?82.Howmanyrulesshouldyoufollowifyouwanttobehealthy?B.将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。83.84.C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。A MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeintheOlympics.Buttheyoftendon’trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInterracialOlympicCommittee(IOC)willconsiderit.Aninternationalfederationmustgovern（控制）thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandards（标准）.What’smore,menfromatleast75countriesandwomenfromatleast40mustplaythesport. However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn’tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthememberofathletesatabout10,000foreachOlympics.SincemostmodernOlympicsalreadyincludesomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents. Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanothersportsmeeting.InBeijing,openwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen’ssteeplechase（障碍赛）willbeaddedtoathletics. 任务一：根据文章内容，完成下列任务：1．HowcanasportbeaddedtotheOlympics?从短文中找出三个条件。（3分）（1）（2）（3）2．根据文章内容，选择适当的词语完成句子。（1分）andwillbecomenewsportsinthe2008Olympics.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InNorthAmericapeoplearealwaysinahurry.Childrenhave32lessonsorsportsactivitiesafterschool.Parentsoftenworklateanddon’tgethome337or8o’clockatnight.Morethan50percentofwomenworkatfull–timejobs,andmanypeopledopart–timework.Itisn’ta34thattheNorthAmericanfamilydoesn’thavethetimetoeatmanymealstogether.Whenafamilytakesthetimetoeatameal35oftenthereisn’tenoughtimeto36thefood.Thatis37“fastfood”issopopularinNorthAmerica.Peoplespendabout40percentoftheirfooddollars38fastfood.Fastfoodisfoodsuchashamburgers,pizza,sandwiches,orfriedchicken.Peopleusually39thefoodfromarestaurantchain(连锁店)suchasPizzaHut,McDonald’s,orKentuckyFriedChicken.Fastfood40workandtime,41itisnotveryhealthy.Fastfoodis42inmanycountriesallovertheworld.Noteveryoneishappyaboutthe43ofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywantto44againstthespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydonotwantanymorefast–foodchainstoopenrestaurantsin45country.Theirgroupis4632．A．special B．double C．normal D．modern33．A．as B．after C．until D．unless34．A．shock B．surprise C．pity D．decision35．A．alone B．once C．together D．again36．A．cover B．serve C．create D．prepare37．A．how B．what C．when D．why38．A．about B．on C．in D．at39．A．share B．fetch C．buy D．sell40．A．gives B．saves C．provides D．wastes（４）41．A．but B．and C．or D．so42．A．fantastic B．different C．natural D．popular43．A．spirit B．situation C．spread D．price44．A．turn B．fight C．press D．hold45．A．their B．his C．her D．its46．A．called B．spelled C．thought D．known六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1．从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.2．根据短文内容回答问题。Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone?3．根据短文内容，将第一段最后一句补充完整。Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,4．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。5．根据短文内容，写出文章的标题。（10词以内）三、完形填空（15分）根据短文内容，选择适当的选项完成短文。Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.Insome41countries,peoplecanturnontheir42andshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toysand43things.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.44,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVinfifteenEuropeancountries,andinoneyear,itmakes$10million.InFrance,therearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrench45about$20millionayearinbuyingthingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,46lastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelforonehoureveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscan47fortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.German48arehopingthesewillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithout49.Withallthetrafficproblemsincities,goingshoppingisnotaneasything.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeans50likethisnewwayofbuyingthings.Theycall51“junk（垃圾）ontheair.”ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality（质量）ofthethings52onTV.Theythinkhighqualityisthemostimportantthing,andtheydon’tbelievetheycanbesureaboutthequalityofthethings53.TheneedofhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobe54theAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulabout55ofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseebythemselves.41．A.European B.Asian C.American D.African42．A.lights B.switches C.radios D.TVs43．A.someelse B.anothermany C.theother D.manyother44．A.Suchas B.Forexample D.Itislike45．A.takes B.cost C.spends D.spend46．A.to B.until C.unless D.by47．A.begin B.leave C.open D.turnon48．A.people B.women C.businessmen D.officials49．A.togoout B.goingout C.tobuythings D.buyingthings50．A.still B.don’t C.even D.won’t51． B.TV C.radio D.telephone52．A.appearing B.comingout C.forsale D.tobuy53．A.intheshop B.onTV C.theybought D.bythisway54． B.differentfrom C.asbigas D.largerthan55．A.thenumber B.thequality C.theplaces D.thebuyers（５）九、短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词（该词首字母已给出），将完整答案写在下边相应题号横线上。（10分）Ifyoudon’tuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theywillgradually（逐渐地）becomestrongeragain.Everybodyknowsthis.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatitisthes1withmemory.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathed2giveitenoughchancetobecomestronger.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,wek3thatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisp4aretoblame,andf5ofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoue6foundsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhaveb7memories?Thisisb8theycannotreadorwriteandtheyh9torememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theymustrememberdates,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwantagoodmemory,l10fromthesepeople:practiseremembering.六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Nearly2,000yearsago，duringtheHanDynasty，therewasapersoncalledYingChen．Oneday，heinvitedDuXuantohishouseandtreatedhimwithwine．Onthewalloftheroom（71）h aredbow（弓）．ItsshadowappearedinDuXuan'scup．DuXuantooktheshadowforasnake．Hewas（72）f buthedidn'trefuseoutofpoliteness．Hedrankthewine（73）w hiseyesclosed．Whenhewasbackathomehefeltsosickthathecould（74）h eatanddrinkanymore．Hesentforthedoctorandtooksome（75） ，butnothingcouldcurehim．（76）W YingChenwenttoaskDuXuanhowhegotsoseriouslyill，Dutoldhimaboutthesnakeinthewine．Chenreturnedhome，thoughthard，（77）b hecouldnotfindananswer．（78）S thebowonthewallcaughthiseyes．“That’sit!”heshouted．HeimmediatelysentforDuXuan．Heseatedhimwherehesatbeforeandofferedhimacupofwine．DuXuansawthesnake-likeshadowagain．YingChensaid，pointingattheshadow，“The‘snake’inthecupis（79）n butashadowofthebowonthewall!”NowthatDuXuanknew（80）w itwas，hefeltmucheasier．Andstrangeenough，hisillnessdisappearedthenextmoment．Thisstoryturnedouttobetheidiom“BeiGongSheYing”．七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair．Younamethemwork，family，health，friendsandspirit（精神）andyoukeepallofthemintheair．Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball．Ifyoudropit，itwillbounce（弹跳）back．Buttheotherfourballs，family，health，friendsandspirit，aremadeofglasses．Ifyoudroponeofthese，theywillbebroken．Theywillneverbethesame．Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife．How?Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers．Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial．Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou．Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself．Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive．（83）Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying．Don'tbeafraidtofightdifficulties．Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave．Don'tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit'simpossible．（84）Thequickestwavtoreceiveloveistogiveit；thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly（紧紧地）；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings．Don'trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen，butalsowhereyouaregoing．Don'tbeafraidtolearn．Knowledgeisweightless．It'satreasure（珍宝）youcanalwayscarryeasily．Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly．Youcan'tgetthemback．Lifeisnotacompetition，butatrip，stepbystep．Yesterdayishistory，tomorrowisamystery（秘密），andtodayisagift：that'swhywecallit“thepresent”．A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。81．Whatarethefiveballsoflife?82．Pleasesaysomethingaboutknowledgeaccordingtothepassage．B．将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。83．84．C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85．三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Inthelast500years,severalmillionpeoplehavebeenkilledbyearthquakes.Amongalltheearthquakes,the1976TangshanEarthquakeisregardedasthe36oneinthetwentiethcentury.OnJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakeof7.8magnitude(级)37TangshanCity,HebeiProvince.Injustonesecond,thecitywithonemillionpeoplewasdestroyed.Theearthquakewas38strongthatevenBeijingandTianjinwereseriouslyaffected(受到影响).Theshockwasfeltin14provincesandcities—one-thirdofthecountry.Theearthquaketookplace39midnight.Mostpeoplecouldnottakeanyactions.Over240,000people40andabout170,000wereseriouslyinjured.Watersupplies,communicationsandtrafficwerecompletelycutoff.Thepeoplethereneeded41immediately.Buttheycouldnotwaitforhelp42.Theyformedgroupstodigforothers.Theysetupmedicalareasandtents.Theysearchedforfoodandcleanwater.Recovery(恢复)wasnoteasywithsomuch43.Yet,afteralotofcarewasgivenintime,therebuildingofTangshanbeganalmost44.Thoughittooktime,thewholecitywasrebuiltandis45homeforoveramillionpeople,earning(赢得)Tangshanthename“BraveCityofChina”.36.A.deadly B.deadlier C.deadliest D.dead37.A.happened B.hit C.happen D.tookplace38.A.such B.much C.so D.even39.A.at B.in C.on D.with40.A.killed B.kill C.waskilled D.werekilled 41.A.food B.water C.help D.tents42.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivies D.toarrive43.A.people B.disaster C.death D.areas44.A.soon B.quickly C.immediately D.now45.A.too B.also C.again D.still七、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。Doyoualwaysagreewithyourteachers?Sometimesyouhaveadifferentanswert71amathproblem.Orperhapstheyscold(训斥)youwhenyoudon’tthinkyoudidanythingw72Whatdoyoudothen?Astorysaidt73moreandmorestudentsarespeakingoutandevenquarrellingw74theirteachers.It’sgoodforstudentstosaywhattheythink.Inthepast,f75Chinesestudentsdaredspeakbacktotheirteachers.Itwasarulethatw76theteacherssaidisalwaysright.Butnowstudentsarebeginningtothinkmoreb77themselvesanddaretosaywha