2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8综合素质检测卷（一）打印版含答案

2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit8综合素质检测卷（一）(限时:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)()1.【2022·北京】Jim________alotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned()2.Wehavelistenedtomanysongs________theBeatles.A.at B.by C.for D.with()3.【2022·达州】—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it______beher.Shehas______toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn't;been B.can't;gone C.can't;been D.mustn't;gone()4.—Whydon'tyoureadtoday'snewspaper?—Becausethere's________init.A.nothinginteresting B.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomething D.interestinganything()5.Ourhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.________visitorscomehereonweekends.A.Hundred B.HundredsC.Hundredof D.Hundredsof()6.Inourschoollibrary,there________anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem________growinglargerandlarger.A.are;is B.is;are C.have;are D.has;is()7.ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudents________relaxed.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.tofeel()8.Ashighschoolstudents,weshouldlearnhow________problemsinourstudyandlives.A.solve B.solving C.solves D.tosolve()9.—Wouldyoulike________shoppingwithus?—I'dliketo.ButI'mbusy________myhomework.A.togo;todo B.going;todoC.togo;doing D.going;doing()10.—Couldyoutellme________the“FatherofHybridRice”?—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalledC.whenYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingwascalled二、完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)Whenmostpeoplecallawrongnumber,itusuallyresultsinquicklysayingsorryandhangingupthephone—butnotforIreneWilkinson,anoldwoman11.________inanoldpeople'shome.Severalmonthsago,Irenemadeacall,butshecalleda12.________number.Shejustaccidentallydialed(拨)a“7”insteadofan“8”foraphonenumber.Itwasa13.______mistakethathadawonderfulresult.The102­year­oldwomanwantedto14.________herdaughter,butshefinallycalledawomaninTennesseenamedRosa.Insteadofhangingup,thetwowomentalkedonthe15.______foranhourandahalf.“Shesoundedlikeanicelady,16.________wetalkedaboutourlivesandchildrenlikeoldfriendsdo，”Irenetoldreporters.Thefriendshipdidn'tstopthere,17.________—thetwowomenstartedcallingeachotheroften.Formonths,theywouldspendhourstalkingtoeachotheronthephone.Thentheybecameclosefriendsandwouldkeep18.________toeachofthemselves.Theywerelookingforwardto19.________eachothersoon.Finally,Rosadecidedto20.________Ireneattheoldpeople'shomeinGraniteCity,Illinois.Rosathenaskedherdaughterto21.________hercarallthewayupfromFlorida,pickherupinTennessee,andmakethe10­hourdrivetoIllinois.Itwasareally22.________moment.Whenthetwofriends23.________gottomeet,Irenestarted“crying”becauseofexcitement.Irene'soldpeople'shomeposteda24.________ofthetwowomenontheInternet,saying:“The25.________wasaveryhappyeventandtheyhuggedandtalkedallday.”()11.A.living B.working C.traveling D.playing()12.A.short B.long C.surprising D.wrong()13.A.simple B.terrible C.clear D.funny()14.A.call B.help C.see D.ask()15.A.radio B.TV C.phone D.computer()16.A.or B.so C.of D.but()17.A.too B.either C.also D.aswell()18.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something()19.A.helping B.calling C.seeing D.greeting()20.A.invite B.accept C.meet D.greet()21.A.borrow B.take C.repair D.drive()22.A.embarrassing B.hardC.unbelievable D.exciting()23.A.one B.then C.next D.finally()24.A.family B.photo C.dialogue D.moment()25.A.meeting B.party C.talk D.chance三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Alongtimeago,whenallthegrandfathersandgrandmothersoftodaywerelittleboysandlittlegirlsorverysmallbabies,orperhapsnotevenborn,Dad,Mum,Mary,LauraandBabyCarrielefttheirlittlehouseintheBigWoodsofWisconsin.Theydroveawayandleftitaloneandemptyintheclearingamongthebigtrees,andtheyneversawthatlittlehouseagain.TheyweregoingtotheIndiancountry.DadsaidthereweretoomanypeopleintheBigWoodsnow.Thepaththatwentbythelittlehousehadbecomearoad.AlmosteverydayLauraandMarystoppedtheirplayingandwatchedinsurpriseawagon(四轮马车)slowlypassingbyonthatroad.Wildanimalswouldnotstayinacountrywherethereweresomanypeople.Daddidnotliketostay,either.Helikedacountrywherethewildanimalslivedwithoutbeingafraid.Helikedtoseethelittlefawns(小鹿)andtheirmotherslookingathimfromthewoods,andthefat,lazybearseatingberries(浆果)inthewild­berrylands.InthelongwintereveningshetalkedtoMumabouttheWesterncountries.IntheWestthelandwaslevel,andtherewerenotrees.Thegrassgrewthickandhigh.Therethewildanimalsranasthoughtheywereinthegrassandtherewerenosettlers.OnlyIndianslivedthere.AdaptedfromLittleHouseonthePrairie()26.WheredidDadwanttomove?A.TheIndiancountry. B.TheBigWoodsofWisconsin.C.Alittlehouseinthecountry. D.Alittlehouseinthecity.()27.Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“Thepaththatwentbythelittlehousehadbecomearoad.”inthefirstparagraph?A.ThereweretoomanypeopleintheBigWoods.B.Somepeoplebuiltaroadinsteadofapathforthemselves.C.SomepeoplebuiltaroadinsteadofapathforLaura'sfamily.D.ThereweretoomanywildanimalsintheBigWoods.()28.WhatdidLauraandMarystoptowatchinsurpriseeveryday?A.Thelittlefawnsandtheirmothers.B.Thefat,lazybears.C.Awagonslowlypassingbyontheroad.D.Thewildanimalswalkingaround!()29.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)accordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Dadwantedtolivearichlife.B.Dadwantedtoliveafreelife.C.Dadwantedtoliveapoorlife.D.Dadwantedtoliveacleanlife.()30.Inthenextparagraph,whatwouldthewritermostprobablytalkabout?A.Thelifeintheirlittlehouse.B.Thelifeofwildanimals.C.Theirpreparationforgoingeast.D.TheirpreparationforgoingWest.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意和汉语提示写单词。31.Traditionalcultureis________(财富)foranation.32.Mr.Green________(介绍)ChineseliteraturetoWesterncountries100yearsago.33.Wecanhearher________(笑声)50metersaway.34.Peoplewillrememberthegreatmusician________(永远).35.Allofthemliked________(摇滚乐)whentheywereinhighschool.B)选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式完成句子。oneanother,sciencefiction,befullof,belongto,hurryup36.Thebox____________apples.Youcaneatsome.37.Thereislittletimeleft.Weshould________.38.________isherfavoritekindofbooksandcartoonsareherfavoritefilms.39.Lionsandtigers________thecatfamily.40.Peopleintroublehelped________andatlasttheywentoutofthedesertsafely.五、情景交际(每小题3分，共15分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使上下句连贯、完整。A:41.________________?B:Totheschoollibrary.Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.A:Soundsgreat.HaveyoueverreadthenovelJaneEyre?B:42.________________.A:Whatapity！It'sawonderfulbook.B:Well,Iamlookingforwardtoreadingit,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopiesandtheyareallout.A:Well,Ihaveone.43.______________.B:That'sverykindofyou.44.__________?A:Thisafternoon.Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:45.________________.I'llgoassoonastheschoolisover.六、书面表达(共20分)音乐可以展现人的内心世界，听音乐也是人们辛苦之余最简单、最有效的缓解疲劳的妙策。你平时喜欢听音乐吗？你最喜欢哪种类型的音乐？请根据下面的英文提示，以“Myfavoritemusic”为题写一篇文章，介绍你最喜欢的音乐。提示：Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Introducethemusicbriefly.Howdoyoufeelafterlisteningtothemusic?注意：词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyfavoritemusicMyfavoritemusicis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8综合素质评价一、1.D点拨：考查现在完成时。根据“since自从”可知主句要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/hasdone”，故选D。2.B3.B点拨：考查情态动词和现在完成时的用法。couldn't不能；can't不能；mustn't禁止；hasbeento去过已回；hasgoneto去了未回。第一处表示否定推测，且由“IsitMary？”可知，此句应该一般现在时，此处应该用情态动词can't，排除A、D；根据“toBeijingonbusiness”可知，出差了，还未回来，用hasgoneto。故选B。4.A5.D点拨：当hundred前有具体的数字，表示确数时，hundred后不加­s，其后也不用of；当hundred前没有具体数字，表示约数时，hundred后既加­s，也要加of。故选D。6.A点拨：anumberof意为“大量的”，所修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；thenumberof意为“……的数量”，所修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。7.A点拨：make意为“使；让”，是使役动词，后加省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，故答案选A。8.D9.C10.D点拨：根据答语中的“Because”可知，问句应该是询问原因。又因宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选D。二、11.A点拨：live意为“生活；居住”，符合语境。12.D点拨：上文提及“几个月前艾琳打了个电话”，下文表示转折：但拨错了电话号码。13.A14.A点拨：由“Severalmonthsago,Irenemadeacall,butshecalledawrongnumber.”可知，对应选call。15.C16.B点拨：“她听起来像个优雅的女士”与“我们谈论生活与孩子”为因果关系，用so表示结果。17.B点拨：句意为“友谊也没有中断”。四个选项都可表示“也”，但只有either用于否定句。18.B点拨：由故事的进展可知，最后她们成了亲密的朋友，彼此之间没有任何秘密。keep…tooneself“保守秘密”，由语境可知，此处用nothing。19.C点拨：根据语境可知，她俩成为了好朋友，彼此期待着有机会见个面。故此处用seeing。20.C点拨：上文提及几个月来她们在电话上聊天，下文顺承表示：最终罗莎决定与艾琳见面。21.D点拨：上文提及罗莎决定与艾琳见面，下文顺承表示：罗莎叫她的女儿从佛罗里达开车来载她去见艾琳。22.D点拨：由“becauseofexcitement”可知，见面时由于激动，老人家哭了。故此处表达的是“令人激动的时刻”。23.D点拨：上文提及女儿长途开车送罗莎与艾琳见面，下文对应表示：最终，两个朋友见面了。24.B点拨：联系上文发生的故事，由句中动词posted以及theInternet可推断，把一张两人相处的照片上传到网上，故此处为photo。25.A点拨：该段介绍的是两人见面的情