常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语（100句）UnitOneRegistering（挂号）ThisistheoutpatientdepartmentofHebeiProvincialHospital.这是河北省医院门诊部。Excuseme.WherecanIregisterplease?请问在什么地方挂号？Manypeoplearequeuingforregistration.许多人在排队挂号。IwanttoregisterwiththeDepartmentofInternalMedicine.我想挂内科。Howmuchistheregistrationfee?挂号费是多少？Theregistrationisfreehere.我们这里是免费挂号。Doyouhavearegistrationcard?你有挂号证吗？I'llmakeafileforyou.我给你建份病例。Pleasefillintheform.请填写这张表。Hereisyourregistrationcard.给你挂号证。UsefulWordsandExpressionsinternalmedicine内科surgery外科ophthalmology眼科stomatology口腔科pediatrics儿科dermatology皮肤科gynecologyandobstetrics妇产科UnitTwoAskingthePatientabouttheIllness（询问病情）What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？What'syourcomplaint?你哪儿不舒服？Doyoucough?你咳嗽吗？Areyourbowelsregular?你大便正常吗Doyoufeeltired?你觉得疲劳吗Doyouhaveanyappetite?你胃口怎么样？Areyoufeelingdizzy?你觉得头晕吗？Doyouhaveafever?你发烧吗?Doyouhavedifficultyinbreathing?你呼吸有困难吗？Haveyoueverhadthisexperiencebefore?你以前有过这种情况吗？Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?这种情况持续有多久了？Whendidthepainstart?什么时候开始疼的？How'syoursleep?睡眠怎么样？Whatdidyoueatyesterday?你昨天吃什么了？Doyoubringupanyphlegm?你有痰吗？Doesyourphlegmhaveanyblood?你痰里有血吗？17．Haveyouhadanychillsorfever?你有没有寒颤或发热？Doesanyoneinyourfamilysufferfromhypertension?你家里有人患高血压吗？Haveyoulostanyweightrecently?你最近体重减轻了吗？Areyouallergictoanything?你对什么过敏吗？UsefulWordsandExpressionsallergic过敏的weight重量UnitThreeDescribingtheIllness（述说病情）don'tfeelwell,doctor.医生，我觉得不舒服。Ihaveaheadache,asorethroat,andmyarmsandlegsfeelweak.我头疼，喉咙疼，手脚无力。feellikevomiting.我觉得想呕吐。Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳嗽得很厉害。feelfeverish.我有点发烧。haveastuffed-upnose.我鼻子不通气。havegotarunnynose.我流鼻涕。havechills.我受寒了。Ikeepfeelingdizzy.我一直头晕。feelapaininmyabdomen.我觉得腹痛。Ithurtsterrible.痛得很厉害。havegotahumming.我有耳鸣。Myeyesightisfailing.我视力正在衰退。Thereisabittertasteinmymouth.我嘴里有一种苦味。Itallbeganyesterday.是从昨天开始的。seemtohavepainallover.我浑身疼。Thistoothhurts.这颗牙疼。Mychesthurts.我胸部疼。It'snotasharppain;justsortofadullache.这不是剧痛；只是有些钝疼。It'sbeenhangingaboutfornearlyaweek.这已经持续了将近一个星期了。Ifeelnumbinmyrightarm我觉得右臂麻木。I'msufferingfrominsomnia.我的睡眠不好。23.I'vespraineditbadly.扭伤了。24.Hehasalacerationonhisrightarm.他的右臂有处撕裂伤。25.Mylegshavenotbeenrightlately。我的腿近来不对劲。UsefulWordsandExpressionschill寒颤swelling肿胀dullpain钝疼headache头疼toothache牙疼stomachache胃疼cough咳嗽drycough干咳sputum痰sneezing喷嚏havearunnynose流鼻涕sorethroat喉痛hoarse声嘶nausea恶心diarrhea腹泻vomiting呕吐UnitFourExamining（检查）I'lltakeyourtemperature.我给你量量体温。Putthisthermometerunderyourtongue.把这体温表放在舌头下。I'mgoingtotestyourbloodpressure.我要给你量血压。Rollupyoursleeves,please.请把衣袖卷起来。4.Nowbreathein.Adeepbreathe.现在呼吸。深吸。Letmecheckyourlungsandheart.让我检查一下你的心肺。6.Openyourmouth,please,andshowmeyourtongue.请张开嘴把舌头伸出来8.Nowputoffyourcoatandshirtplease.现在请脱去外套和衬衫8.Letmecheckyoustomach.我给你检查一下你的胃。9.Anypainhere?这儿疼吗？DoesithurtwhenIpresshere?我按这儿你觉得疼吗？Ithinkwe'dbettergiveyouafewtests.我看最好还是给你做些化验。Youneedtohaveyourbloodandurinetested.你应该查查血和尿。Pleasegotothelaboratorywiththeslipandtheywilldothetest.请拿着这张单子到化验室去，他们会为你查血的。Thelaboratoryreportsaysthereisaslightriseinyourwhitebloodcellcount.化验报告表明你的白血球计数有点高。TakeanX—rayofyourchest,thenhaveanultrasoundexamination.做个胸部透视,然后进行超声波检查。UsefulWordsandExpressionscouch诊疗床stethoscope听诊器thermometer温度计bloodpressuregauge血压计headmirror头镜microscope显微镜子gastroscope胃镜ophthalmoscope检眼镜electrocardiograph心电图bloodcounter血球计数器syringe注射器gauze纱布adhesiveplaster橡皮膏absorbentgauze脱脂棉bandage绷带dressing敷料pad纱布垫cottonswab棉花棒mask口罩tourniguet止血带skin-test皮肤试验routineanalysisofblood血常规routineanalysisofurine尿常规UnitFiveDiagnosingandTreating（诊断与治疗）Youhaveacaseoftheflu.你得的是流行感冒。Ishouldsayyouhavecaughtcold.我看你感冒了。Youhaveaslightinfection.你有点轻微感染。Itsoundslikebronchitis.听起来像支气管炎。Youhavegotacutetonsillitis.你得了急性扁桃体炎。Bythelookofit,itshouldbearash.从表面看来是皮疹。It'sinflammationoftheskin.这是皮肤发炎。Youaresufferingaheartdisease,I'mafraid.恐怕你得了心脏病。Youmustbehospitalizedatonce.你必须立即住院。I'mafraidanurgentoperationisnecessary.恐怕要立即动手术。Youmusthaveyourappendixremoved.你的阑尾必须被切除。I'llneedyoursignatureonanoperationpermit.我需要你在手术单上签字。Asscheduled,theoperationwillstartat9:00a.m..按照安排，手术将在明天上午九点开始。Thepatientmightneedtransfusion.病人可能需要输血。Thewoundislargeandneedstobestitchedup.伤口较大，要缝合。I'llwrapabandagearoundyourleftmiddlefingertostopthebleeding.我在你的左手中指上包条带止血。Yourfracturedlegshouldbeplastercast.你那条骨折的腿要上石膏。IsuggestyoutakeChinesetraditionalmedicines.我建议你服用中药。Don'tsmokeandcutdownonyourdrinking.别吸烟，减少应酒量。Avoidgreasyfoodandeatsomethingnutritional.不要吃油腻食品,吃些有营养的食品。UsefulWordsandExpressionsacutedisease急性病chronicdisease慢性病anemia贫血anginapectoris心绞痛cardiacfailure心律衰竭gout痛风bronchitis支气管炎diabetes糖尿病dysentery痢疾gastritis胃炎hepatitis肝炎pneumonia肺炎nephritis肾炎hypertension高血压hyperglycemia高脂血症rheumatism风湿UnitSixGivingAdvice医嘱1.Thisisfororaladministration.这是口服药。2.Thisisforreducingthefever.这是用来退热的。Thismedicinewillrelieveyourpain.这种药将给你止痛。Thisointmentwillsubduetheinflammation.这油膏可以消此炎症。Thissolutionisforexternaluseonly.这种溶剂只可外用。Justfollowthedirectionsonthebottle.请按照瓶上的说明服药。Takeadosethreetimesaday.每日服三次，每次服一剂。Putaplasteronthesoreonceaday.把这药膏每日一次敷贴患处。Putthislotiononeveryfourhours.每四小时擦用一次这种洗液。10.I'llgiveyouaninjectiononceadayforthreedays.我给你每天开了一针，共三天。UsefulWordsandExpressionstreatment治疗prescribe开药方fillaprescripti