河南省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编：七选五专题（部分含解析）

PAGEPAGE6河南省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编七选五专题河南省郑州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DearReaders,Medicalrelatedemergenciesareontherisewithmoreoldpeoplelivingalone.Moreseniorsarelookingforanindependentlifestyleandbetterqualityoflife.Morethan1in3peopleovertheageof64willfallthisyear.___16___Amedicalemergencycanleadtoadisasterwhenapersonisnotgiventimelysupport.___17___.Oursolutionishighlysuggestedbydoctors,healthcareprofessionalsandhospitals.WeareofferingaFREEMedicalAlertSystemtoseniorsortheirlovedoneswhocallnow.___18___.Andoursystemcandetectfallsautomatically.CallToll-Free1-800-360-0405andgainpeaceofmind.There'snolong-termcontract.Ourmedicalalertprofessionalscanwalkyouthrougheverythingoverthephone.Thefirst100callerstoorderwillreceive:*___19___*24HoursaDay/7DaysaWeekLIVEMonitoringandSupport.*FreeNecklacePendant（挂坠）.*NoLong-termContract.*FreeShipping(MentionReader'sDigest).____20____Don'twaituntilafterafalltogiveusacall.CallnowToll-Free1-800-231-0167A.Mostofthemareslightlyinjured.B.Thenecklacependantcantravelwithyou.C.FreeMedicalAlertSystem($300value).D.Thesystemistop-rankedandeasy-to-use.E.Nearlyhalfwillnotbeabletogetupwithoutsupport.F.Takeadvantageofthisspecialoffernowtoprotectyourselforalovedone.G.However,itcanbepreventedwithour24-houremergencyresponsesystem.【答案】16.E17.G18.D19.C20.F【解析】本文是一篇广告，在分析了老年人的应急医疗现状后，介绍了自己的医疗警报系统。【16题详解】前文“Morethan1in3peopleovertheageof64willfallthisyear.”超过三分之一的64岁以上的人今年会跌倒，此处含有一个数据“三分之一”，且选项中不仅含有数据，且提到起不来，正好是跌倒的后续发展。E项为：将近一半的人没有支持就站不起来。故选E项。【17题详解】前文提到“Amedicalemergencycanleadtoadisasterwhenapersonisnotgiventimelysupport.”当一个人得不到及时的支持时，医疗紧急情况可能导致灾难。后文又说了“Oursolutionishighlysuggestedbydoctors,healthcareprofessionalsandhospitals.”他们的方案得到了医生、医护人员和医院的高度建议。可知他们有更好的方案，故此处是一个转折来引出自己的方案。G项为：但是，我们的24小时应急系统可以预防这种情况。故选G项。【18题详解】前文提到该系统不仅得到了医生、医护人员和医院的高度建议。且提供一个免费的医疗警报系统，后文又说“Andoursystemcandetectfallsautomatically.”我们的系统能自动检测到坠落。可知该系统肯定易于使用，且排名非常好，才能得到如此的推荐。D项为：该系统排名第一，易于使用。故选D项。【19题详解】前文提到：“WeareofferingaFREEMedicalAlertSystemtoseniorsortheirlovedoneswhocallnow.”我们提供一个免费的医疗警报系统给老年人或他们的亲人谁打电话，且此处为与下文相并列的福利，只有免费的医疗警报系统了。C项为：免费医疗警报系统（价值300美元）。故选C项。【20题详解】后文“Don'twaituntilafterafalltogiveusacall.”不要等到跌倒后才给我们打电话。可知前一句不仅是对全文主旨的总结，且呼吁人们使用这个系统，F项为：现在就利用这个特别优惠来保护你自己或你爱的人。故选F项。河南省商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonesleeps.However,takingthetimetodevelopasleephabitisprobablythelastthingonyourmindandsomesleepadvicesimplycan’tbeforgotten.___36___.WatchingTVuntilyoufallasleepIthasnothingtodowithwhatyouwatch—TVnewsisn’tabetterpre-sleepchoicethanTVseries.___37___.Thebrightlightkeepsyouawakeallthenight.Soevenifyounodoff(infrontoftheTV,forexample),youprobablywon’tstayasleepforlong.Sleepingwithpets___38___.Theygetcomfortable,andthentheymove.Thisgoesonallnight,andwhetheryouadmititornot,itinterruptsyourabilitytogetthelevelofsleepneededtofeelrested.Eatingfatty,heavyfoodstooclosetobedtimeHeartburn(烧心，胃痛)strikesanyoneofanyage,butit’sthemostcommonGIdisorder(胃肠失调)inolderadults.Ifyou’veevertriedtogotosleepaftereatingafattymeal,you’veprobablyfoundthediscomfortofstomachpreventingyoufromfallingasleeporstayingasleep.___39___Rememberhowpoorlyyousleepwhenyouhaveafever—turningoverandoveragain,neverreallyfeelingrested?Well,heavyexercisetooclosetobedtimehasthesameeffect—itraisesyourbodytemperaturesothatyoursleepisdisturbeduntilyourbodytemperaturedropstonormal,whichmaytakeseveralhours.Acceptingsnoring(打呼噜)asnormalsleepbehaviorSnoringmayseemascommonasbreathing,butit’sconsideredthebiggestsleepkiller,andit’slinkedtoseveralcauses:sleepingonyourback,beingoverweight,havingacold,drinking,ortakingdrugs.___40___.Forthesnorer,itdisturbssleepbyawakeninghim/hereverysoofteninordertobreathenormally.Forthepartner,thenoisecanbeunbearable.A.Mostseriously,it’scausedbyadangerousillnessB.Herearesomesuggestionsyou’llneedtofollowC.ReducingyourbodytemperaturebeforebedtimeD.HerearesomebadhabitsyouneedtogetridofE.Ratherit’stheTV’sbrightlightthatisthecriminalF.ExercisingheavilytooclosetobedtimeG.Petssleepmostoftheday,andtheymovealotwhensleeping七选五36~40.DEGFA试题分析：文章介绍了一些不好的睡眠习惯。每个人都需要睡觉，但是很少有人会想到要养成一个良好的睡眠习惯。做题时注意联系前后句和段落大意。36.根据“WatchingTVuntilyoufallasleep...Sleepingwithpets...Eatingfatty,heavyfoodstooclosetobedtime”可知，文章接下来介绍了一些不好的睡眠习惯，故选D。37.根据横线后面“Thebrightlightkeepsyouawakeallthenight.”可知，电视发出的光线影响人的睡眠，D项符合语境，故选E。38.根据“Theygetcomfortable,andthentheymove.Thisgoesonallnight...itinterruptsyourabilityto...”可知，本段讲的是宠物在夜里会不停地动，致使人们无法睡好，G项符合语境，故选G。39.根据“heavyexercisetooclosetobedtimehasthesameeffect”可知，本段讲的不好的习惯是在接近睡觉的时间进行锻炼，故选F。40.根据“it’slinkedtoseveralcauses:sleepingonyourback,beingoverweight”可知，打呼噜与仰躺、肥胖等有关，而更严重的是，打呼噜可能是由某种疾病引起的，F项符合语境，故选A。河南省周口中英文学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。E(36)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(37)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(38)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(39)_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(40)_____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.36-40EBCGA河南省安阳市安阳县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

36__________

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

37__________

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

38__________

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●

39__________

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

40__________A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.答案：G;E;F;A;D解析：本文介绍了做好笔记的重要性及做笔记的方法。36.

G空格后面的两句分別以Second和Third开头来阐述了做笔记的几点好处,由此可知这里应是含有First(首先)的一条做笔记的好处,故选G项。37.

E根据该空后一句Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.(无论你何时做笔记或者以何种方式做笔记,都要记得做笔记是一个有选择性的过程)并结合空前一句Youwillwant...可知,本空应该是讲关于形成自己的记笔记的方故选E项。38.

F根据前一句中的keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess(记住做笔记是个也选择性的过程)可知,这里想说做笔记时要有选择性地写下你觉得重要的东西,故选F项。39.

A与本空并列的都是如何有重点地记笔记的方法,由此可知这里也是记笔记的方法之一,故选A项。40.

D根据空前一句Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.可知,你要看得懂你的速记符号并一直使用它们,因此下一句应该是如果你看不懂你的速记符号会带来的后果,即看不懂你自己的笔记,故选D项。河南省郑州高新技术产业开发区第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternet,socialmedia,andsmartphonesallowyoutolearnmanythings.36However,justlikeintherealworld,noteveryoneonlineisyourfriend.Somemayusethesetoolstosendunpleasantmessagestoyou,andsomemayuseyourinformationtodosomethingbad.It'sveryimportanttoknowhowtostaysafeandhavepositiveexperiencesonline.Herearesometipsforyou.Becarefulaboutfriendorfollowerrequests.Whenyouhaveafriendorfollowerrequest,checktheperson'sinformationfirst.37Onlyacceptfriendorfollowerrequestsfrompeopleyouhavemetintherealworld.Don'tchatwithpeopleyoudon'tknowortrust.Thisisagoodwaytokeepyousafe.Reviewlocation(定位)servicesonyourphoneandothermob