一轮复习 高中英语 写作素材 背诵(中英文本1-5)

高中期末考试：英语写作素材背诵(中英文本1-5)第1篇:电子词典的优缺点电子词典的一个主要优势OneMajorAdvantageofElectronicDictionariesElectronicdictionariesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongstudentsnowadays.电子词典现在越来越受学生的欢迎。Asaresult,theymayeventuallyrenderprinteddictionariesobsolete!结果,他们最终可能会使纸质词典过时了!Undeniablyelectronicdictionariescontainanumberofmeritsincomparisontotheirprintedcounterpartsandtherefore,Iwouldliketosuggestonemajoradvantageofelectronicdictionaries.不可否认的是，与它们的纸质版本相比，电子词典包含许多优点。因此,我想提出电子词典一个重要的优点。Perhapsthemostpronouncedadvantageofelectronicdictionariesisthatallofthemareportableandconsequentlyeasytocarryaround,whetherinapocketorabag.也许电子词典最明显的优点是他们都是可便携的,因此容易随身携带,然后放在口袋或包里。Studentscanputthedictionaryintheirpocketandlookupnewwordswheneverandwherevertheyare.学生可以把字典放在他们的口袋里,任何时候、任何地点都能用字典查找生词,Thisisahugeadvantageoverthetraditionallargepaperbounddictionarybecausesizereallydoesmatter.这是一个很大的优势，因为传统的纸质字典尺寸很大。Thiscompactnessmeansnotonlythatelectronicdictionariesaregettingsmallerandlighteraswellasincorporatingabiggermemorybutalsothatdictionariescanbeinstalledintoothersmallportabledevicessuchasmobilephones.这种简洁性不只是说电子词典尺寸越来越小，重量越来越轻，而且容量越来越大，还可以安装到其他小型的便携式设备上，如移动电话。Althoughsmallerinsomepeople'sviewmeanslessavailabilityofmemoryandotherfunctions,withtheincreasingadvancesmadeinnanotechnologythisisnolongerthecases.虽然"更小"在一些人的观念中意味着，可用内存和其他功能更少。在纳米技术日益进步的当今时代，情况不再是这样的了。Inthefinalanalysis,electronicdictionariesaretheby-productoftheinexorableprogressofcomputerization,miniaturizationandnanotechnologywhichhasmeantthatoneoftheirbiggestadvantagesistheirsmallsizewhilestillenjoyingallthebenefitsofearlier,largermodels.在最后的分析中,电子词典是电子计算机化,小型化和纳米技术发展的副产品。这意味着电子词典的最大优势是尺寸小，而且还能具有大尺寸版本的所有好处。第2篇:私立学校私立学校的优点TheAdvantagesofPrivateSchoolsThepasttwodecadeshavewitnessedthethrivingofprivateschoolsinChina.过去的二十年见证了中国私立学校的蓬勃发展。Nowadays,learninginstitutionsarenolongerrunsolelybythestate.Personally,Ibelievethatthemeritsofprivateschoolsoutweightheirdemerits.如今,学习机构不再由国家单独经营，就我个人来看,我认为私立学校的优点大于缺点。Athresholdadvantageofprivateschoolsisthattheyhavemorefreedomcomparedtotheirpubliccounterpartsintermsofchoosingcurriculum.私立学校最大的优点是,他们在选择课程方面比同等的公立学校更加自由。Therefore,studentsaremorelikelytoreceiveaneducationcateringtotheirindividualaptitudes.因此,学生更容易受到适合他们个人能力的教育。Furthermore,previouslyallschools,whetherprimary,highschooloruniversity,wereoperatedbythestateandthiskindofuniformityhasadverselyaffecteddiversity.此外,之前所有的学校,不管是小学,高中或大学,都是统一由国家经营，这种统一性不利于多样性的发展。Studentsaretaughtthesamesubjectsregardlessoftheirowninclinations.教学的内容和科目并没有考虑学生自己的兴趣爱好。However,thistrendmaybealteredbythebirthanddevelopmentofprivateschoolswhichareequippedwithampleresources.然而,这一趋势可能改变，因为现在私立学校出现并迅速发展，而且私立学校的教学设施很齐全。Newbuildings,thelatestmultimediatechnology,largercampusesandwell-paidteachingstaffallcontributetoabetterteachingandstudyingenvironment.新的教学大楼,最先进的多媒体技术,更大的校园环境和高薪的师资，都有利于为学生提供更好的教学和学习环境。Inaddition,forstudentswhofailtobeenrolledinanypublicschooloruniversity,privateschoolsareseentobeanalternativesolutionwhichenablesstudentstopursuetheirstudy.此外,对于那些没能被公立学校或者大学录取的学生来说，私立学校可以作为另一种选择来让学生继续求学。Thisresultsinincreasedplacesforstudentsandalsomorejobsavailableforteachers.私立学校的发展增多了学生的学习的地方，而且为教师提供了更多的工作岗位。Anotherfactorissmallerclasssizesandmoreindividualcontactwithteachers.另一个因素就是小班授课，这样能够让学生有更多的机会与老师单独沟通。Inthefinalanalysis,onbalanceIholdthestancethattheintroductionofprivateschoolsisadvantageousbothtostudentsandtothedevelopmentofeducationasawhole.总的来说，我认为私立学校的引入有利学生和教育作为一个整体共同发展。第3篇:网上求职上网求职效率高TheInternetMakesJobHuntingMoreEfficientTherapiddevelopmentoftheInternetgivesrisetothephenomenonofapplyingforjobsonline.互联网的快速发展，使得网上求职逐渐兴起。Itiscommonplacetosubmitone'sresumeandrecommendationlettersviatheInternetandalargenumberofgraduatesareemployedviaonlinetests.通过互联网提交简历和推荐信已经成为司空见惯的事情，而且大量的毕业生通过在线测试被公司录用。Iwouldliketofocusononemajoradvantagewhichisthatjobhuntingbecomesmoreefficientwhenitisdoneonline.我想强调的一个主要优势就是，上网求职效率更高。Oneofthepronouncedadvantagesofonlinejobhuntingisthatitismoreefficientsincepotentialcandidatesdonothavetotraveltoothercitieswherethejobis.效率高是网上求职的显著优势,因为合适的应聘者不需要奔波到工作所在的城市去投简历。Theriseofonlineinterviewsprovidesevenmoreconveniencebothfortheemployeesandtheemployers.在线面试的兴起，为员工和雇主都提供了便利。Furthermore,graduatescangetaccesstoconsiderablymoreinformationonlinesincethereareanumberofwebsitesdedicatedtojobhunting.此外,因为有很多专门的求职网站，毕业生可以在网上获得更多的信息。TheInternethasrenderedthewholeprocessmoreeffectiveandefficient.互联网已经使整个过程变得效率更高。Graduatescanselectseveralcategoriesandnarrowdowntheiroptions.毕业生可以选择几个类别,缩小自己的选择范围。Inaway,theInternetservesasagiganticdatabaseandmatchesgraduateswiththeirpotentialemployers.在某种程度上,互联网是一个庞大的数据库，可以将毕业生与可能的雇主匹配起来。However,itisundeniablethatanonlineinterviewcanonlyreflectsomeaspectsofacandidate.然而,不可否认的是，在线面试只能反映候选人的某些方面。Ibelievethatinordertogaugeaperson'spotentialandaptitudeface-to-faceinterviewisimperative.我相信，为了衡量一个人的潜力和才能，面对面的面试是必要的。Inconclusion,theefficiencyandeffectivenessoftheInternetforjobseekersisahugeadvantagewhichisreflectedinthegrowingnumberofpositionsavailableonline.总之,互联网的巨大优势就是为求职者提供的高效率，越来越多的网上职位也可体现这一优势。第4篇:独立精神独立的主要优势OneMajorAdvantageofBeingIndependentConsideringhowstronglyprejudicedoursocietyisagainstanyonewhodoesnotfitintothe"independent"category,wecaneasilyunderstandwhyindependenceissoimportant.了解到现今社会对那些不"独立"群体的人的态度是非常歧视的，那我们就可以很容易地理解为什么独立是如此的重要。AsfarasIamconcerned,oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesofbeingindependentisthatitfacilitatesmotivationinbothstudyandwork.就我个人来看,独立的一个最重要的优势是,它能够激发学习和工作的动力。Firstly,independentstudentsaremorelikelytobecomeself-motivatinglearners.首先,独立的学生更有可能成为自我奋发的学习者。Studentsfromalargestateuniversityparticipatedinasurveyontheeffectofindependenceonperceptionsofobligation.一个很大的州立大学的学生参加了一个调查"独立对责任认知的影响"。Resultsindicatedthatindependencewasassociatedwithintrinsicmotivation,onemajorfactorforsuccess.结果表明,独立与内在动机有关,而且是成功的一个主要因素。Ifyouareanindependentlearner,youwillbemotivatedtolearn,manageyourownlearningandreflectonyourlearning.如果你是一个独立的学习者,就会有学习动机,就会管理自己的学习，并反思自己的学习。Beingmotivatedwillenableyoutobecomeasuccessfullearnerandprovideyouwithinsightintoyourlearningachievementsthatwillinturnenhanceyourmotivationtocontinuelearning.动机会让你成为一个成功的学习者,为你提供洞察学习成果的能力,反过来也会增强你继续学习的动机。Secondly,beingindependentatworkboostsmotivationtogreatachievements.其次,在工作中，独立能够激发获得巨大成就的动机。Takingself-employmentasanimportantcaseofindependence,itisshownthattheself-employedderivemoremotivationfromtheirworkthanpeopleemployedbyanorganization,irrespectiveofincomegainedorhoursworked.把自主创业作为一个独立方面的重要例子,结果表明，不管工作的时间长短，收入高低，与受雇于某一组织的人相比，自主经营的人能够在他们的工作中获得更多的动机。Independentpeoplearemorelikelytofocusoneffectiveintrinsicreinforcestomakeinternalandcontrollableattributionsfortheirsuccess.独立的人更容易专注于有效的内在强化，将他们的成功归因于内在因素和自控能力。Theysetgoalsandpersistattasksrelatedtothosegoals.他们设定目标，并坚持完成那些与目标相关的任务。Toconclude,beingindependentenhancesmotivation,whichisbeneficialtobothstudyandwork.总结：独立可以增强动机,这有利于学习和工作。第5篇:让每个学生都接受高等教育每个人都应接受高等教育UniversityEducationShouldBeAvailableforAllManypeopleproposetheideathathighereducationshouldbeavailabletoonlyqualifiedstudents-studentswithcertainaptitudes,whohaveachievedanexcellentacademicperformance.许多人提议，只有合格的学生、学习成绩优异（有某种能力的学生）才能接受高等教育。However,Ibegtodifferforthefollowingreasons.然而，我想通过下面的原因阐释我的不同观点。Tobeginwith,thegenerallevelofeducationnationwidehasalwaysbeenemployedasacriteriontogaugehowadvancedordevelopedasocietyis.首先，在全国范围内，受教育的一般水平经常被作为衡量社会进步和发展的程度的标准。Inanidealegalitariansociety,everyoneshouldbeabletoreceivehighereducationunlesshewillinglyforgoesthatoption.在一个理想的平等主义社会，每个人都应受到高等教育，除非本人自愿放弃这种权利。Inotherwords,educationshouldnotbeviewedasaprivilegeenjoyedonlybypeoplewhoareendowedwithcertaintalents.换言之，教育不能被看作是仅供那些有某种天赋的人享有的特权。Furthermore,itwouldbetremendouslybeneficialtoanysocietyifthegeneralpublicratherthanthefortunatefewcanenjoyhighereducation.而且，如果大多数人而不是少数幸运的人接受高等教育的话，对任何社会都会大有好处的。Awiderangeofsocialissuescanbeeffectivelyremediedbyahigh-qualityeducationwhichimpartscrucialmoralprinciples.一些大的社会问题也将会通过高素质教育来有效弥补，因为高素质教育教会了学生重要的道德准则。Inaddition,agreatamountofeconomicvaluecanbegeneratedifhighereducationisavailabletomorepeople.此外，如果更多的人能够接受高等教育，就能产生大量的经济价值。Yet,Ialsoconcedethatitmaynotbepracticalorrealistictoprovidehighereducationtoeveryoneowingtolimitedfinancialaswellashumanresources.然而，我也承认，由于财政和人力资源的有限性，每个人都接受高等教育是不切实际的，是不现实的。Noteventhemostaffluentnationintheworldcanfulfillthatobjectiveatthisstage.即使是世界上最富裕的国家在这个阶段也不能实现这一目标。Inthefinalanalysis,Ibelievethatthemorepeoplewhocanreceivehighereducation,thebetteroffasocietywillbe.最后，我认为接受高等教育的人越多，社会就将越富裕。第6篇:师生关系我对良好师生关系的看法MyIdeaofaGoodStudent-TeacherRelationshipMyideaofagoodstudent-teacherrelationshipwouldhavetoincludeamutualrespectonbothsides.我认为良好的师生关系应该是相互尊重的。Itisalsoimportantthatastudentcanrelyontheteachertobefairandconsistentintheirrelationshipwiththeclass.同样重要的是：学生可以依靠老师，使得同学关系保持公平和一致。Idonotbelievethatagoodrelationshipdependsonthelevelofsocialcontactoutsideoftheclassroom,butitisacontributingfactor.我认为良好的师生关系不是取决于课外的社交水平,但它是促进因素。Sometimes,ateachercancauseacuteembarrassmenttoastudentintheclassroomandthatembarrassmentcanbefeltbyalltheotherstudents.有时,老师会让教室中的某位学生感到非常尴尬，同时其他同学也会感到尴尬。Suchinsensitivitypresentsahurdleindevelopingagoodrelationship.这种不敏感是建立良好师生关系的障碍。Inconsistencyandnotkeepingpromisesareotherareaswhichcanmakeitdifficulttohaveagoodrelationship.不一致、不遵守诺言是建立良好关系的其他阻碍因素。Thereisamarkeddifferencebetweenateacherwhoisstrictandalwaysseriousandonewhoisfirmbuttemperedwithasenseofhumour.严厉且严肃的老师与严格却富有幽默感的老师，差异显著。Studentsusuallyrecogniseateacherwhomakesaconscientiousefforttohelpthemwiththeirstudies.学生普遍认同老师的认真负责，帮助他们提高了学习成绩。Inconclusion,buildingupagoodstudent-teacherrapportisnotaone-sidedexerciseanditisnotonethatwillevolveovernight.总之,建立良好的师生关系并不是单方面的行为，也不能在一夜之间形成的。Itrequirestime,considerationandrespectonbothsides.它需要时间,需要互相理解和互相尊重。Whenateachershowsinterestinotheractivitiesoftheirstudents,itcanhaveasignificantimpactonthestudent-teacherrelationship.当一个老师表现出对学生的其他活动感兴趣的时候，这会对对师生关系产生重大影响。第7篇:考试作弊考试作弊导致诚信丧失CheatinginExamsLeadstoaLossofIntegrityInmyopinion,cheatinginanexamisamatterofone'sintegrity.在我看来，考试作弊关乎一个人的诚信。Itiseasytobedishonestanddeceiveotherpeoplebutitismuchhardertodeceiveone'sself.不诚实守信和欺骗他人很容易，但是很难欺骗自己。Apersonwhocheatsknowstheyaredoingthewrongthingand,assuch,itisareflectionontheircharacter.作弊的人知道他们在做错误的事情,同样，这也会在他们的性格中体现出来。OnereasonwhyI,personally,donotadvocatecheatingisthatIwouldlosemysenseofself-respect.我不提倡作弊的原因之一是，那会使我失去自尊。Tome,myintegrityistoovaluabletorisksthedamagethatwouldbecausedifIweretocheat.对我来说,我的诚信是无价的，不能承受作弊造成的任何损害。ApartfromthefactthatIwouldknowIhaddonethewrongthing,itwouldgenerateaconcernaboutbeingfoundout.且不说我知道我是在做错事，我也会担心自己会不会被发现。Anotherconsequenceofcheatingisthatitprovesonehasnotacquiredtheknowledgenecessarytowarrantthequalificationsought.作弊的另一个后果是证明这个人没有获得必要的知识来保证所寻求的资格。Ifthecheatingresultsinbeingawardedacertificate,tome,thatcertificatewouldrepresentaconstantreminderofthestainonmyintegrity.如果通过作弊获得的证书，对我来说，那个证书将会是时刻提醒我诚信方面污点的警示。Inthefinalanalysis,cheatingcomesdowntoone'scharacterandthedegreeofself-respectyouhave.最后，作弊归根结底都是一个人的性格和自尊的程度。IprefertoearnwhatIwantbasedonmyownabilityandeffortsratherthanbecomeasecond-ratepersonbycheating.我喜欢通过我自己的能力和努力来收获成功，而不是通过作弊成为二流的人。第8篇:学生评价老师学生评价教师的困难DifficultieswithStudents'EvaluationofTheirTeacherThestudents'evaluationoftheirteachercanbeaverysubjectivepropositionbecauseitdependsalotonhowtheevaluationismadeandhowitissubsequentlyused.学生评价老师是非常主观的事情,因为它很大程度上取决于评价的形成方法，以及评价之后的使用情况。Ibelievemostteacherswouldliketoknowhoweffectivetheirteachingreallyisandhowitbenefitstheirstudents.我相信大多数教师想知道他们自己的教学效果，以及教学对学生的好处。Adifficultywithstudents'evaluationoftheirteacherisfindingtherightformulaetoachieveanhonest,constructiveandindependentresponse.学生评价老师的困难在于，很难找到合适的规则来获得学生诚实的,有建设性的、独立的回应。Thesizeandmakeupoftheclasscanbeareasonforthisdifficulty.班级的大小和构成也是困难的原因之一。Thelargertheclassthemorelikelywillbetherangeofabilityinthestudents.班级人数越多，学生的能力差异就越大。Thatfactlimitstheinteractionbetweentheteacherandindividualstudentsandautomaticallyinfluenceshowstudentswillperceivetheeffectivenessoftheirteacher.这一事实限制了教师和学生个体之间的互动，自然就会影响学生看待他们的老师的有效性。Smallerclassesaremuchlesslikelytohaveagreatrangeofabilityinthestudentsandtheirevaluationoftheirteacherwilltendtobemoreconsistent.较小的班级，学生的能力差异一般不会很大，他们对老师的评价会趋于一致。Acrucialaspectswithstudents'evaluationishowitisused.学生评价的一个重要方面是评价的使用情况。Ifitisaformalpartoftheschool'sprogramitneedstobeusedconstructivelyinliaisonwiththeteachersforthebenefitofbothteachersandstudents.如果它是学校工作的一部分，那就需要通过联系学生和老师的共同利益，来建设性地使用评价结果。Forstudents'evaluationstobeworthwhiletheyneedtobeindependentandhonest.学生对老师的评价是有意义的,学生们需要独立和诚实。Negativecommentsfromstudents,deliveredwithsincerity,canbeveryvaluableinhelpingteacherschangetheirteachingmethodsandmakingthemmoreeffective.学生真诚地发表负面评论,对于老师改变教学方法，采用更有效的教学方法，是很有价值的。Biasedevaluationscanleadtomisinterpretationandlessproductiveoutcome.带有偏见的评价，会导致误解和低效的结果。第9篇:强制上课课堂出勤须强制化ClassAttendanceShouldBeCompulsoryAlthoughsomestudentsarguethatclassattendanceshouldnotbecompulsoryeitherbecausetheclassesareboringorbecausetheycanlearnmoreontheirown,但也有一些学生认为,上课不应该强制,因为上课很无聊，或是因为他们可以自学更多知识,Ibelievethatmakingclassattendancecompulsoryisbeneficialforbothstudentsandteachers.我认为，强制课堂出勤对学生和教师都有好处。First,itisbeneficialforstudentsbecausemostuniversitieshavearegulationthatstatesifstudentsmissone-thirdoftheirclassestheywillnotbeallowedtotakethefinalexam.首先,它有利于学生，因为大多数大学都规定,如果学生缺课三分之一，他们将不得参加期末考试。。Sostudentsbeingabsentfromclasspunishthemselvesbymissingoutontheexamandfacehavingtoretaketheclassduringthenextsemester.所以学生逃课是在惩罚自己，他们会因此不能参加考试，还要在下学期重新参加课程。Furthermore,manyteacherstieinattendancewithmarks.此外,许多教师将上课出勤率与成绩挂钩。Forexample,myEnglishteacherawards10percentofthefinalmarksforattendancewithpercentbeingdeductedforeveryabsence.例如，我的英语老师奖励出勤率百分之十的期末成绩，每缺席一次扣百分。Insomecases,lackofattendancecouldmeanthedifferencebetweenapassorfail.在某些情况下，缺课可能是意味着及格或不及格的差别。Second,itisbeneficialforteachersbecauseafullclasscomplementshowsrespectfortheteacherandtheuniversityeducationsystem.第二，这对教师是有益的，因为一个完整的班级是对教师和大学教育系统的尊重。Ifateacherpreparestoteachaclassitisonlyrightthatstudentsturnuptobetaught.如果一个老师准备教一门课，那么所有学生就应当来参加课程。Ifitisnotcompulsoryforstudentstoattendclassesthenteacherscouldsaythatwhatisgoodforthegooseisgoodfortheganderstooandrefusetotakeclasses.如果没有强制课堂出勤，那么老师可以照葫芦画瓢拒绝上课。Clearlythiswouldleadtoabreakdownoftheentireuniversitysystem.很明显,这将导致整个大学系统的崩溃。Inconclusion,makingclassattendancecompulsorybenefitsbothstudentsandteachersbyallowingstudentstomaximizetheirmarksandallowingteacherstoberespectedfortheirprofessionalduties.总而言之，强制上课对学生和老师都有好处，让学生最大限度地提高他们的分数，让老师因其专业职责而受到尊重。第10篇:“师”从电脑还是师从真人电脑和老师BothComputersandTeachersItisobviousthatcomputersareincreasinglybecominganacceptedpartoftheeducationprocess.显然,电脑日渐成为教育的一部分。Thede