Unit 2 单元期末复习小结 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit2一、词汇拓展1.illegal-illegally(非法地adv),2.hunt-hunter(猎人n.)-hunting(打猎，搜索n.)3.alarm-alarming(使人惊恐害怕的adj.)4.rate-rating(等级,评估n.;估价v.)5.extinct—extinction(灭绝n.)6.concern-concerned(有关的,担心的adj.)7.threat-threaten(威胁v.)8.aware-awareness(意识,觉悟n.)9.anger-dangerous(危险的adj.)-endanger(危及v.)-endangered(濒临灭绝的adj.)10.live-living(活着的,现存的adj.)-alive(活着的adj.)-lively(充满活力的adj.)11.adapt—adaptation(适应n.)12.measure-measurement(量度n.)13.emotion-emotional(感情的adj.)14.reserve-reservation,(保留预定n.)15.observe—observation(观察，研究n.)16.beauty-beautiful(adj.)-beautify(美化v.)17.remind-reminder(提醒的东西n.)18.effect-effective(有效果的adj.)19.recover-recovery(恢复n.)20.threaten--threatened(受到威胁的adj.)—threatening(威胁的adj.)21.exist—existence(存在n.)22.harmony-harmonious(和谐的adj.)二、词块拓展1.onearth到底，究竟2.dieout消失，淘汰3.beawareof意识到4.onaverage平均5.beconcernedabout关心，挂念6.adaptto适应7.underpressure有压力8.makeout理解，辨认出9.remindsbofsb/sth使想起10.watchover看守，监视11.dueto因为，归因于13.stirup引起；搅扰14.beeffectiveat对...有效15.beintendedfor打算为...所用16.a(great)massof大量的17.takemeasurestodosth.用...方法做事18.inauthority有权力的19.putpressureon施加压力20.awildlifereserve野外保护区21.reservetherighttodosth保留做某事的权利22.makeprofits/aprofit盈利23.inharmonywith与...和谐24.observe…doing/dosth观察...做事25.remindsbtodosth提醒26.recoverfrom从...恢复27.intendtodosth打算做28.threatentodosth威胁会做29.reducefrom减少三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式1.Drunkdrivingis_illegal_______(非法的)inChina.2.Thiscoastalareawasnamedanationalwildlife__reserve______(保护区)lastyear.3.___observe_____(观察)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.4.Ourfamilywenttotheseasideandenjoyedthe___beauty_____(美丽)offorest.5.Iliveinaquiet__neighborhood______(居民区).6.Theenemyattacked(攻击)usatnight.7.Theboyhasa(n)___unusual_____(不寻常的)voice.Hesingsbeautifully.8.Withmyspecialcare,mygrandmother__recovered______(恢复了健康)quickly.9.Shewroteanarticle___attacking_____(抨击)theillegalhuntersandtheirillegalconduct.10.Theprogramis___due_____(到期)nextmonth,andIamworkingonitdayandnight.11.Youshouldmakeanimportantdecisionbasedonreasonratherthan__emotion______(情感).12.Fourpaintingsstolenfromthegallery(美术馆)havebeen___recovered_____(找回).13.Astheaverage_(平均的)ageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.14.Ifwecouldshow__concern______(关心)toothersinneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.15.Thecritics’__rating______(级别)ofthelastseasonoftheTVserieswaslow.四、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1.Sadly,manyspecieshavebecomeextinctandmanyareindangerof_extinction_______(extinct).2.Thepolice__shot______(shoot)onesuspect(嫌疑犯)whenhepulledagunonthem3.Somepeopleworkbetter__under______pressure.4.Heremovedanotice___from_____thedoor.5.ThemoreIunderstoodfish.themoreIbecame___effective_____(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.6.Humanactivitiesare___threatening_____(threat)animalsandplants.7.Thegascompanythreatened___tocut_____(cut)themoffiftheydidn’t/tpaythebill.8.It'snoteasytochangehabits,butwith__awareness______(aware)andself-control,itispossible.9.Therehasbeenan_alarming_______(alarm)riseintheaveragerateofgraduationinthatcollege.10.Nothingwillbedonebecausenoone__in______authoritytakesthematterseriously.11.Thepoliceofficerobservedtheman___enter_____(enter)thetowerandmoveoffsoon.12.Theauthoritiessaidhewasfinedduetoan__illegally______(illegal)parkedcar.13.Ithasn’trainedforoverayear.Thecityissufferingfrom__unusally______(unusual)hotweather.五、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子1.Why___onearth_____________(究竟)doyouneedaphone?2.Asaresult,manyspeciesarequickly____dieout____________(灭亡).3.____onaverage____________(平均)wehavefiveclassesaday.4.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubshavebeenrunasbusinessto_____makeprofits___________(赢利).5.Myparents___watched_______over______(照看)me______dayandnight___(夜以继日)whileIwasill.6.Inthisheavenlyworld,people___liveinharmonywith_____________(与…和谐共存)nature.7.Yesterdaythepolice___searchedfor_____________(搜寻)thestolenjewelryinthehouse8.Thankstoherhelp,I___madegreatprogress_____________(取得了很大的进步)inmystudy.9.Youcan'tcontinuetrainingasyouhaven't__fullyrecoveredfrom____(从…中完全恢复)thekneeinjury.10.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparents_puttoomuchpressureonme___(给我施加了太多压力).11.Peopleonallcontinentsplaysoccer-someforfunandsome__foraliving______________(为了谋生).12.Customersgainfromthelowerpriceswhicharemadepossibleby__massproduction___(大规模生产).13.ThedoctortoldmethatI’dprobably___sufferaheartattack____(患心脏病)unlessIstartedeatingless.14.Atree___underattack__________(受到攻击)byhungryinsects,maygiveoffchemicalsthatletothertreesknowabouttheattack.六、根据所给词块及提示，将下列句子译成英语1.我昨天提醒过他在到期前还书。(remindsbtodosth)___yesterdayIremindedhimtoreturnthebooksbeforetheyaredue_________2.你知道自己在压力下已有很大进步了吗?(beawarethat…)___areyouawarethatyouhavemadegreatprogressunderpressure?______3.在这种情况下生气很正常。((itisnotunusualtodosth)___itisnotunusualtofeelangryinasituationlikethis_________4.这本字典专为高中生量身打造。(beintendedfor)_thedictionaryisintendedforseniorhighschoolstudents_________5.只有每个人都遵守交通规则，我们才能保持社会有秩序。(only倒装句,observe遵守，keep…inorder)__onlywheneveryoneobservesthetrafficrules,canwekeepoursocietyinoder._______七．语法练习1．Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A．arebeingbuiltB．werebeingbuiltC．wasbeingbuiltD．isbeingbuilt2．—What'sthatnoise?—Oh，Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A．wastestedB．willbetestedC．isbeingtestedD．hasbeentested3．—Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit________.A．hasrepairedB．isrepairedC．isbeingrepairedD．willberepaired4．—Hi，Terry，canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?—Sorry.________.A．It'srepairedB．IthasbeenrepairedC．It'sbeingrepairedD．Ithadbeenrepaired5.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslyinjuredwhenthestadium________.A．wasbuiltB．wasbeingbuiltC．builtD．isbeingbuilt6．Don'tmakeanynoise.Hermother________byadoctor.A．examinedB．isbeingexaminedC．hasbeenexaminedD．isexamining7.—Sorry，sir，yourcarisn'treadyyet.It_______inthegarage.—That'sallright.A．isrepairedB．isbeingrepairedC．hasn'trepairedD．hasbeenrepaired8．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A．taughtB．havetaughtC．aretaughtD．havebeentaught9．Moreschoolsinwesternregions________asourgovernmentincreasesitssupportthere.A．willbebuiltB．isbuiltC．wastobuiltD．havebuilt10．—Aretheyabouttohavebreakfast?—Yes，it________inthediningroom.A．isbeingservedB．isservedC．isservingD．servesDCCCBBBDAA应用文写作据报道，藏羚羊（Tibetanantelope)受非法捕杀而濒临灭绝，总数从1990年的100万只锐减到现在不足10万只。假设你是李华，现请用英文给中国野生动物保护协会CWCA(ChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation)的会长写一封建议信。内容应包括·简述藏羚羊的现状；·陈述原因（取羊皮获利等）；·提出你的建议（加大宣传力度、增加资金、选派志愿者等）。DearpresidentIamwritingtogivesomesuggestionstofurtherprotect(进一步保护)theTibetanantelope.Asisoftenreported,toomanyTibetanantelopesarebeinghuntedandkilledillegally(非法射杀)fortheirfur,fromwhichtheillegalhunterscanmakegreatprofits(获得极大利益).Asaresult,thenumberoftheTibetanantelopesisdecreasingrapidly(迅速减少)fromabout1,000,000in1990tolessthan100,000atpresent.Immediatemeasuresmustbetakentoimprovethepresentsituation(改变现状).Firstly,theimportanceofprotectingtheTibetanantelopesshouldbepromoted(提升).Secondly,wouldyouprovidemoremoremoneyfortheconversationoftheTibetanantelopes?Lastbutnotleast,IsuggestthatsomevolunteersbesenttheretohelpprotecttheTibetanantelopes.ThesearemysuggestionsandIhopetheycouldmeansomethingforabetterfutureoftheTibetanantelopes.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua保护野生动物以”ProtectWildAnimals”为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。要求包括以下要点,可适当添加细节，使文章完整通顺。意义：野生动物与人类的生活息息相关现状：野生动物正在被过度捕杀后果：a.生态平衡被破坏；b.人类受到大自然的惩罚；建议：a.严惩盗猎者；b.提高环保意识；C.建立自然保护区。生词：1.自然保护区naturereserve2生态平衡thebalanceofnature3.非法的illegal4.保护野生动物ProtectWildAnimals________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________