2023年湖南省成考高升专英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年湖南省成考高升专英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

2.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

3.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

4.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

5.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

6.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

7.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

8.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

9.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

10.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

二、单选题(5题)11.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

12.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

13.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

14.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

15.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

三、完型填空(10题)16.30请选择最佳选项()。

A.receivedB.neededC.collectedD.Prepared

17.

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题

18.25请选择最佳选项()。

A.offeredB.sentC.returnedD.Posted19.25_________A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money

20.

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27

题

填入（27）处的最佳答案是（）。

A.madeB.letC.sentD.urged

21._14_heswung

A.Backwardsandforwards

B.Upanddown

C.Leftandright

D.Aroundandaround

22.

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

23.

24.

25.

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28

题

填入（28）处的最佳答案是（）。

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave￡1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.____ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson.A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

32.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____.

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

33.About35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesinAmericacontinuetheireducationinaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Thewordcollegeisusedtorefertoeitheracollegeorauniversity.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollege(providingonlyatwo-yearprogram)foronetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年级生)orjunior(三年级生).

Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingrad(graduate)school.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.

Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentsworkatpart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Oftensomewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogrambecauseofmoney/jobdemandsontheirtime.

Whilethecollegeandworkdemandstakeupthegreatpartofastudent’stime,moststillenjoysocialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,andplaysareallverypopular.However,gatheringtogetherforlong,philosophicaltalksatafavoritemeetingplaceonorneartheuniversityisprobablythemostpopularactivity.

Collegeeducationis_______inAmerica.

A.quitecommon

B.veryrare

C.somethingdifficult

D.almostimpossible

六、写作(1题)34.每到暑假，很多家长不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到国外参加国际游学项目。最近，某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场讨论，话题为“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作为读者参与了此次讨论，请你根据此次讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1.参加国际游学的好处;2.可能遇到的问题;3.你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.短文开头已给出，不计人总次数;4.参考词汇:视野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

参考答案

1.B本题考查情景交际。由上句“快到我了。我有点紧张。”可知应回答表示安慰的话语，takeiteasy“别紧张”符合情境，故答案选择B项。

2.B本题考查情景交际。由答语“你看，这儿交通堵塞严重。”可知应选You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停这儿。”故答案选择B项。

3.C本题考查系动词。句意“—谁在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。声音听起来真甜美。”soundsweet“听起来很甜美”符合题意。系动词后面直接加形容词，表示“某事或某物感觉起来/听起来/闻起来等等怎么样”，故答案选择C项。

4.C本题考查主谓一致和时态。句子的主语是“theboywithhistwodogs”故与theboy一致，所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式，又由happened可知用过去时，所以选择wassleeping，故答案选择C项。

5.D本题考查情态动词。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危险了！”可知mustn’t“一定不，禁止”符合题意。can’t表示“没有能力做”，needn’t表示“没必要”，maynot“可以不做”，均不符合题意，故答案选D项。

6.D本题考查形容词。keepsth.+形容词表示“保持某物在某种状态”，根据句意“约翰是如此的困以至于他几乎不能睁着眼。”故答案选择D项。

7.B本题考查被动语态。句意“在许多国家在公共场合吸烟是不允许的。”smoking动名词作主语谓语要用单数，且吸烟是被不允许的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案选B项。

8.B本题考查结果状语从句。可知句意为“这个戏剧是如此悲伤以至于在场的人都哭了。”so...that...“如此……以至于……”符合题意，故答案选择B项。

9.D本题考查情景交际。问路等打扰别人请求帮助的时候用excuseme，故答案选择D项。

10.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

11.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash亲自,insubstance,实质上，ingeneral通常只有C符合语境

12.Aentertain在此处意为思考，考虑到的意思，其他各项均离题太远。

13.Dholdback意为隐瞒，控制，holdbackteers意为控制眼泪不让流下

14.C

15.Bincontrastto意为对比，对照，与句义相符。

16.B推理判断题。根据上下文可知，我经常和到餐馆吃饭的一位银行行长谈我的理想，有一天我告诉他我需要一笔钱买一架飞机，他就把钱借给我了。need意为“需要”，符合句意。

17.B

18.B推理判断题。根据上下文可知，我每天都要挤牛奶、喂奶牛，还要和哥哥一起送牛奶。offer意为“提供”;send意为“送”;return意为“返回”;post意为“张贴，宣布”。故选B.

19.D【考试指导】推理判断题。医生给我的眼药水使我的眼睛肿得更严重了，由此推辦出这些眼药水不枝得花赍分间和金钱。pain疼痛;adventure冒险;weight壹量;money金钱。故D正确。

20.B

21.A

22.A【考点点拨】词组辨析题。本句意思是：警察监视车辆通过这段距离要用多长时间。表示“多长时间”，应用howlong。howfar与句中thatfar重复。jiowsoon指“多快”，但与句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”，指的是频度。

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.C【考点点拨】推理判断题。由文章第一段最后一句话“当他75岁时，他给村子里的学校1200英镑来为学生操场买地和设备。”可知，约翰逊非常喜欢孩子。